| 单词 | lift |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 liftBrE /lɪft/ NAmE /lɪft/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they lift BrE /lɪft/ NAmE /lɪft/ present simple - he / she / it lifts BrE /lɪfts/ NAmE /lɪfts/ past simple lifted BrE /ˈlɪftɪd/ NAmE /ˈlɪftɪd/ past participle lifted BrE /ˈlɪftɪd/ NAmE /ˈlɪftɪd/ -ing form lifting BrE /ˈlɪftɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈlɪftɪŋ/ ➤ raise 提升🔑 [T , I ]to raise sb /sth or be raised to a higher position or level （被）提起，举起，抬高，吊起◆ ~sb /sth (up ) (+ adv ./prep .)He stood there with his arms lifted above his head . 他站在那里，胳臂举过了头顶。◆ I lifted the lid of the box and peered in . 我掀起箱盖往里看。◆ (figurative ) John lifted his eyes (= looked up )from his book . 约翰从书本上抬起眼睛。◆ ~ (up )Her eyebrows lifted . 'Apologize ? Why ?' 她的眉毛竖了起来：“道歉？为什么？”➤ move sb /sth 挪动某人/某物🔑 [T ]~sb /sth (+ adv ./prep .)to take hold of sb /sth and move them /it to a different position 移开；移动◆ I lifted the baby out of the chair . 我把婴儿从椅子上抱起来。◆ He lifted the suitcase down from the rack . 他把手提箱从行李架上搬下来。[T ]~sb /sth (+ adv ./prep .)to transport people or things by air 空运◆ The survivors were lifted to safety by helicopter . 幸存者由直升机运往安全的地方。 ➡ see also airliftverb ➤ remove law /rule 撤销法律/规则🔑 [T ]~sth to remove or end restrictions 解除，撤销，停止（限制）◆ to lift a ban /curfew /blockade 解除禁令/宵禁/封锁◆ Martial law has now been lifted . 戒严令现已解除。➤ heart /spirits 心情；情绪[I , T ]to become or make sb more cheerful 高兴起来；使更愉快◆ His heart lifted at the sight of her . 他一看见她心里就高兴起来了。◆ ~sth The news lifted our spirits . 这消息使我们群情振奋。➤ of mist /clouds 雾；云[I ]to rise and disappear 消散；消失SYN disperse◆ The fog began to lift . 雾开始散了。◆ (figurative ) Gradually my depression started to lift . 我的沮丧情绪开始逐渐消失。➤ steal 偷盗[T ]~sth (from sb /sth )(informal ) to steal sth 偷盗；盗窃◆ He had been lifting electrical goods from the store where he worked . 他一直从他工作的商店里偷窃电器商品。 ➡ see also shoplifting➤ copy ideas /words 剽窃观点/言语[T ]~sth (from sth )to use sb's ideas or words without asking permission or without saying where they come from 剽窃；盗用；抄袭SYN plagiarize◆ She lifted most of the ideas from a book she had been reading . 大部分观点都是她从一直在看的一本书里抄来的。➤ vegetables 蔬菜[T ]~sth to dig up vegetables or plants from the ground 挖出，刨出，拔起（蔬菜或植物）◆ to lift potatoes 刨土豆➤ increase 增加[T , I ]~ (sth )to make the amount or level of sth greater ; to become greater in amount or level 提高；增加；（使）增长◆ Interest rates were lifted yesterday . 昨天利率提高了。 ● not lift /raise a finger /hand (to do sth )(informal ) to do nothing to help sb 一点忙也不帮；油瓶倒了都不扶◆ The children never lift a finger to help around the house . 孩子们从不帮着做家务。 ● ˌlift ˈoff (of a rocketor , less frequently , an aircraft 火箭，有时也指飞行器) to leave the ground and rise into the air 发射；起飞；升空 ➡ related noun lift-off🔑 liftBrE /lɪft/ NAmE /lɪft/ noun ➤ machine 机器🔑 (BrE ) (NAmE ele·va·tor ) [C ]a machine that carries people or goods up and down to different levels in a building or a mine 电梯；升降机◆ It's on the sixth floor —let's take the lift . 在七楼，咱们乘电梯吧。 ➡ see also chairlift, ski lift➤ free ride 免费搭车🔑 (NAmE alsoride ) [C ]a free ride in a car , etc . to a place you want to get to 免费搭车；搭便车◆ I'll give you a lift to the station . 我用车顺便送你去车站。◆ She hitched a lift on a truck . 她免费搭乘了一辆卡车。➤ happier feeling 更好的心情[sing. ]a feeling of being happier or more confident than before 较好的心情；更大的信心SYN boost◆ Passing the exam gave him a real lift . 他通过了考试，情绪好多了。➤ rising movement 上升运动[sing. ]a movement in which sth rises or is lifted up 提；抬；举；上升；吊◆ the puzzled lift of his eyebrows 他迷惑不解地皱起眉头➤ on aircraft 飞行器[U ]the upward pressure of air on an aircraft when flying （飞行时的）提升力，升力 ➡ compare dragnoun (5 ) |
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