| 单词 | mess |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 messBrE /mes/ NAmE /mes/ noun ➤ untidy state 不整洁🔑 [C , usually sing. ]a dirty or untidy state 肮脏；杂乱；不整洁◆ The room was in a mess . 房间杂乱不堪。◆ The kids made a mess in the bathroom . 孩子们把浴室搞得一塌糊涂。◆ ' What a mess !' she said , surveying the scene after the party . 看着聚会后的场面，她说：“真是一片狼藉！”◆ My hair's a real mess ! 我的头发太乱了！➤ difficult situation 困境🔑 [C , usually sing. ]a situation that is full of problems , usually because of a lack of organization or because of mistakes that sb has made （组织欠佳或人为导致的）麻烦，困境，混乱◆ The economy is in a mess . 经济陷入了困境。◆ I feel I've made a mess of things . 我觉得我把事情搞糟了。◆ The whole situation is a mess . 整个情况都是一团糟。◆ Let's try to sort out the mess . 我们来收拾一下残局吧。◆ The biggest question is how they got into this mess in the first place . 关键问题是他们是怎么惹出这样的麻烦的。➤ person 人[sing. ]a person who is dirty or whose clothes and hair are not tidy 不整洁（或邋遢、不修边幅）的人◆ You're a mess ! 你真邋遢！[sing. ](informal ) a person who has serious problems and is in a bad mental condition 有严重问题且精神失常的人➤ animal waste 动物粪便[U , C ](informal ) the excrement(= solid waste matter )of an animal , usually a dog or cat （狗、猫等的）粪便➤ a lot 许多[sing. ]a ~of sth (NAmE , informal ) a lot of sth 许多；大量◆ There's a mess of fish down there , so get your lines in the water . 那底下有很多鱼，快下钩吧。➤ armed forces 武装力量[C ] (also ˈmess hall especially inNAmE ) a building or room in which members of the armed forces have their meals （军队的）食堂，餐厅◆ the officers' mess 军官食堂🔑 messBrE /mes/ NAmE /mes/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they mess BrE /mes/ NAmE /mes/ present simple - he / she / it messes BrE /ˈmesɪz/ NAmE /ˈmesɪz/ past simple messed BrE /mest/ NAmE /mest/ past participle messed BrE /mest/ NAmE /mest/ -ing form messing BrE /ˈmesɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmesɪŋ/ ➤ make untidy 使不整洁[T ]~sth (informal , especiallyNAmE ) to make sth dirty or untidy 使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱◆ Careful —you're messing my hair . 小心，你弄乱我的头发了。➤ of an animal 动物[I ]to empty its bowels somewhere that it should not 随地便溺 ● ˌno ˈmessing (informal ) used to say that sth has been done easily 毫不费力；不费吹灰之力；轻而易举◆ We finished in time , no messing . 我们不费吹灰之力，就按时完成了。● not mess aˈround (BrE alsonot mess aˈbout ) (informal ) to do sth quickly , efficiently or in the right way 不磨蹭；不拖沓；麻利地做；妥善处理◆ When they decide to have a party they don't mess around . 他们决定了要搞聚会，便会迅速操办起来。 ● ˌmess aˈround (BrE alsoˌmess aˈbout ) to behave in a silly and annoying way , especially instead of doing sth useful 胡闹；瞎闹SYN fool around◆ Will you stop messing around and get on with some work ? 别瞎闹了，干点正经事儿不行吗？to spend time doing sth for pleasure in a relaxed way 逍遥自在地做事◆ We spent the day messing around on the river . 我们在河边闲逛了一整天。● ˌmess aˈround with sb (BrE alsoˌmess aˈbout with sb ) to have a sexual relationship with sb , especially when you should not 勾搭；与某人调情；随便与人发生性关系● ˌmess aˈround with sth (BrE alsoˌmess aˈbout with sth ) to touch or use sth in a careless and /or annoying way 乱弄；玩弄◆ Who's been messing around with my computer ? 谁瞎动过我的电脑？to spend time playing with sth , repairing sth , etc .花时间摆弄（或修理等）；瞎忙活● ˌmess sb aˈbout /aˈround (BrE ) to treat sb in an unfair and annoying way , especially by changing your mind a lot or not doing what you said you would 粗鲁地（或轻率地）对待● ˌmess ˈup ● ˌmess sth↔ˈup to spoil sth or do it badly 把…弄糟；胡乱地做◆ I've really messed up this time . 这次我真的把事情给弄糟了。◆ If you cancel now you'll mess up all my arrangements . 如果你现在取消，就会破坏我所有的安排。● ˌmess sb↔ˈup (informal ) to cause sb to have serious emotional or mental problems 使心情恶劣；使精神崩溃(NAmE , informal ) to physically hurt sb , especially by hitting them 打伤；殴打◆ He was messed up pretty bad by the other guy . 他被另一个家伙打成了重伤。● ˌmess sth↔ˈup to make sth dirty or untidy 使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱◆ I don't want you messing up my nice clean kitchen . 我不想让你弄脏我整洁的厨房。● ˈmess with sb /sth (usually used in negative sentences 通常用于否定句) to get involved with sb /sth that may be harmful 卷入不好的事；与某人有牵连◆ I wouldn't mess with him if I were you . 我要是你就会离他远点儿。 |
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