| 单词 | model |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 modelBrE /ˈmɒdl/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/ noun ➤ small copy 模型🔑 a copy of sth , usually smaller than the original object （依照实物按比例制成的）模型◆ a working model (= one in which the parts move )of a fire engine 消防车的活动模型◆ a model aeroplane 飞机模型◆ The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex . 建筑师为拟建的购物中心做了一个比例模型。➤ design 设计🔑 a particular design or type of product 样式；设计；型◆ The latest models will be on display at the motor show . 最新的车型将会在这次汽车展上展出。➤ description of system 体系描述a simple description of a system , used for explaining how sth works or calculating what might happen , etc .（用于示范运作方法等的）模型◆ a mathematical model for determining the safe level of pesticides in food 测算食物中农药的安全含量的数学模型Scientific research科学研究Theory理论formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis创立理论；提出假设build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model创立一个简单/理论/数学模型develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework创立/建立/提供/使用理论/概念框架advance/argue/develop the thesis that…提出/论证/详尽阐述…的论题explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis探讨一个想法/概念/假设make a prediction/an inference预测；推断base a prediction/your calculations on sth基于…做出预测/估算investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model研究/评估/接受/质疑/拒绝接受一个理论/假设/模型Experiment实验design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test设计一项实验/问卷/研究/测试do research/an experiment/an analysis做研究/实验/分析make observations/measurements/calculations观察；测量；计算carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials进行实验/测试/纵向研究/观察/临床试验run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials进行实验/模拟/临床试验repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis重做实验/测试/分析replicate a study/the results/the findings做相同的研究；得出同样的结果/调查结果observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour/ (especiallyUS ) a behavior观察/研究/审查/调查/评估一种模式/一个过程/一种行为fund/support the research/project/study资助/支持研究/项目/专题研究seek/provide/get/secure funding for research寻求/提供/得到/争取到研究资金Results结果collect/gather/extract data/information收集/提取数据/信息yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results得到数据/证据/类似调查结果/相同结果analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen分析/考查数据/土壤样本/样本consider/compare/interpret the results/findings思考/比较/解释结果/调查结果fit the data/model与数据/模型相符合confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings证实/支持/核实预测/假设/结果/调查结果prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem证明猜测/假设/定理draw/make/reach the same conclusions得出同样的结论read/review the records/literature阅读/评论记录/文献describe/report an experiment/a study描述/报告一项实验/研究present/publish/summarize the results/findings提交/公布/总结结果/调查结果present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal向科学杂志提交一篇论文；在科学杂志发表一篇论文；阅读/评论/引用科学杂志上的一篇论文➤ example to copy 可仿效的样板🔑 something such as a system that can be copied by other people 样本；范例◆ The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries followed . 这个国家的宪法成了别国仿效的范例。(approving ) a person or thing that is considered an excellent example of sth 模范；典型◆ It was a model of clarity . 这是表达清晰的范例。◆ a model student 模范生◆ a model farm (= one that has been specially designed to work well )示范农场 ➡ see also role model➤ fashion 时装🔑 a person whose job is to wear and show new styles of clothes and be photographed wearing them 模特儿◆ a fashion model 时装模特儿◆ a male model 男模特儿➤ for artist 艺术家的🔑 a person who is employed to be painted , drawn , photographed , etc . by an artist or photographer 模特儿🔑 modelBrE /ˈmɒdl/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they model BrE /ˈmɒdl/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/ present simple - he / she / it models BrE /ˈmɒdlz/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlz/ past simple modelled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/ past participle modelled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/ past simple (especiallyUS ) modeled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/ past participle (especiallyUS ) modeled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/ -ing form modelling BrE /ˈmɒdlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlɪŋ/ -ing form (especiallyUS ) modeling BrE /ˈmɒdlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlɪŋ/ ➤ work as model 做模特儿[I ]to work as a model for an artist or in the fashion industry 做模特儿➤ clothes 衣服[T ]~sth to wear clothes in order to show them to people who might want to buy them （向顾客）穿戴展示◆ The wedding gown is being modelled for us by the designer's daughter . 结婚礼服正由设计者的女儿穿在身上给我们看。➤ create copy 复制[T ]~sth to create a copy of an activity , a situation , etc . so that you can study it before dealing with the real thing 将…做成模型；复制SYN simulate◆ The program can model a typical home page for you . 这个程序可以使用模板帮你制作一个标准的主页。➤ clay , etc .黏土等[T ]~sth to shape clay, etc . in order to make sth 将（黏土等）做成模型◆ a statue modelled in bronze 青铜像Consonant-doubling verbsbob,club,dub,grab,rub,sob,throbkid,nod,pad,plod,prod,shred,skid,thudbeg,blog,bug,drag,drug,flag,hug,jog,log,mug,nag,plugbar,confer,infer,occur,prefer,refer,star,stir,transferacquit,admit,allot,chat,clot,commit,jut,knit,pat,regret,rot,spot,submit(in British English:) appal,cancel,channel,control,counsel,enrol,equal,excel,fuel,fulfil,label,level,marvel,model,pedal,quarrel,signal,travel ● ˈmodel yourself on sb to copy the behaviour , style , etc . of sb you like and respect in order to be like them 仿效；以某人为榜样◆ As a politician , he modelled himself on Churchill . 作为一名从政者，他以丘吉尔为榜样。● ˈmodel sth on /after sth to make sth so that it looks , works , etc . like sth else 模仿；仿照◆ The country's parliament is modelled on the British system . 这个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。 |
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