| 单词 | muscle |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 muscleBrE /ˈmʌsl/ NAmE /ˈmʌsl/ noun 🔑 [C , U ]a piece of body tissue that you contract and relax in order to move a particular part of the body; the tissuethat forms the muscles of the body 肌肉；肌◆ a calf /neck /thigh muscle 小腿/脖颈/大腿肌肉◆ to pull /tear /strain a muscle 拉伤/撕裂/扭伤肌肉◆ This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back . 这样的运动可以锻炼腰部的肌肉。◆ He didn't move a muscle (= stood completely still ). 他一动不动地站着。Injuries身体损伤Being injured受伤have a fall/an injury跌了一跤；受伤receive/suffer/sustain a serious injury/a hairline fracture/ (especiallyBrE ) whiplash/a gunshot wound受重伤/轻微骨裂/鞭伤/枪伤hurt/injure your ankle/back/leg伤到脚踝/背/大腿damage the brain/an ankle ligament/your liver/the optic nerve/the skin损伤大脑/脚踝韧带/肝脏/视神经/皮肤pull/strain/tear a hamstring/ligament/muscle/tendon拉伤腘绳肌腱/韧带/肌肉/肌腱sprain/twist your ankle/wrist扭伤脚踝/手腕break a bone/your collarbone/your leg/three ribs骨折；锁骨/大腿/三根肋骨骨折fracture/crack your skull头盖骨破裂break/chip/knock out/lose a tooth碰断了一颗牙；使牙齿崩缺了一块；磕掉/掉了一颗牙burst/perforate your eardrum使耳膜破裂；鼓膜穿孔dislocate your finger/hip/jaw/shoulder使手指/臀部/下巴/肩膀脱臼bruise/cut/graze your arm/knee/shoulder擦伤/割破/擦破手臂/膝盖/肩膀burn/scald yourself/your tongue烧伤/烫伤自己/舌头bang/bump/hit/ (informal ) bash your elbow/head/knee (on/against sth)（在某物上）撞到肘部/头/膝盖Treating injuries治疗伤病treat sb for burns/a head injury/a stab wound给某人治疗烧伤/头部伤/刺伤examine/clean/dress/bandage/treat a bullet wound检查/清洗/包扎/用绷带包扎/治疗枪伤repair a damaged/torn ligament/tendon/cartilage修复损伤的/拉伤的韧带/肌腱/软骨amputate/cut off an arm/a finger/a foot/a leg/a limb截去一只胳膊/一根手指/一只脚/一条腿；截肢put on/ (formal ) apply/take off (especiallyNAmE ) a Band-Aid™/ (BrE ) a plaster/a bandage贴上/使用/撕掉创可贴；缠上/使用/解掉绷带need/require/put in/ (especiallyBrE ) have (out)/ (NAmE ) get (out) stitches需要缝针；缝针；拆线put on/rub on/ (formal ) apply cream/ointment/lotion涂抹护肤霜/药膏/护肤液have/receive/undergo (BrE ) physiotherapy/ (NAmE ) physical therapy接受物理疗法[U ]physical strength 体力◆ He's an intelligent player but lacks the muscle of older competitors . 他是个聪明的选手，但却缺乏老选手的体力。[U ]the power and influence to make others do what you want 权力；威信；影响力◆ to exercise political /industrial /financial muscle 运用在政治/产业/金融界的影响力Silent lettersgnarled,gnash,gnat,gnaw,gnomehaute cuisine,heir,(NAmE herb),honour,hors d’oeuvre,hourknack,knee,kneel,knife,knight,knit,knob,knock,knot,know,knucklepsalm,psephology,psychic,ptarmigan,pterodactyl,psychologywrangle,wrap,wreath,wreck,wrench,wrestle,wriggle,wring,write,wrongbomb,climb,crumb,doubt,lamb,limbascent,fascinate,muscle,scene,scissorsheight,right,sleigh,weightalign,campaign,design,foreign,malign,reign,unfeignedbalmy,calm,calf,half,yolkautumn,column,condemn,damn,hymn,solemnbristle,fasten,listen,mortgage,soften,thistle,wrestlebiscuit,build,circuit,disguise,guilty,league,rogue,vagueyachtanswer,sword,two▸ muscled BrE /ˈmʌsld/ NAmE /ˈmʌsld/ adjective ◆ heavily muscled shoulders 非常强壮的肩膀 ● flex your ˈmuscles to show sb how powerful you are , especially as a warning or threat 显示实力，炫耀力量（尤指作为警告或威胁）🔑 muscleBrE /ˈmʌsl/ NAmE /ˈmʌsl/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they muscle BrE /ˈmʌsl/ NAmE /ˈmʌsl/ present simple - he / she / it muscles BrE /ˈmʌslz/ NAmE /ˈmʌslz/ past simple muscled BrE /ˈmʌsld/ NAmE /ˈmʌsld/ past participle muscled BrE /ˈmʌsld/ NAmE /ˈmʌsld/ -ing form muscling BrE /ˈmʌslɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmʌslɪŋ/ ● ˌmuscle ˈin (on sb /sth )(informal , disapproving ) to involve yourself in a situation when you have no right to do so , in order to get sth for yourself 强行干涉；粗暴干涉 |
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