| 单词 | nature |
| 释义 | 🔑 na·tureBrE /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ NAmE /ˈneɪtʃər/ noun naturenoun 🔑naturaladjective 🔑 (≠ unnatural) naturallyadverb 🔑 (≠ unnaturally) ➤ plants , animals 动植物🔑 (oftenNature ) [U ]all the plants , animals and things that exist in the universe that are not made by people 自然界；大自然◆ the beauties of nature 自然界中美好的东西◆ man -made substances not found in nature 自然界里找不到的人造物质◆ nature conservation 自然保护HELPYou cannot use 'the nature' in this meaning .此义不可用 the nature◆ the beauties of the nature It is often better to use another appropriate word , for example the countryside , the scenery or wildlife .最好用其他恰当的词，如 the countryside、the scenery 或 wildlife◆ We stopped to admire the scenery . 我们中途停下来欣赏一下风景。◆ We stopped to admire the nature .🔑 (oftenNature ) [U ]the way that things happen in the physical world when it is not controlled by people 自然；自然方式◆ the forces /laws of nature 自然力/规律◆ Just let nature take its course . 就顺其自然吧。◆ Her illness was Nature's way of telling her to do less . 她生病了，这是身体在告诉她不要太劳累。 ➡ see also Mother Nature➤ character 性质🔑 [C , U ]the usual way that a person or an animal behaves that is part of their character 天性；本性；性格◆ It's not in his nature to be unkind . 他天生不会刻薄。◆ She is very sensitive by nature . 她生性很敏感。◆ We appealed to his better nature (= his kindness ). 我们设法唤起他的善良本性。 ➡ see also good nature, human nature, second nature➤ basic qualities 基本特征🔑 [sing. ]the basic qualities of a thing 基本特征；本质；基本性质◆ the changing nature of society 不断变化的社会性质◆ It's difficult to define the exact nature of the problem . 很难给这个问题确切定性。◆ My work is very specialized in nature . 我的工作特点是非常专业化。➤ type /kind 种类[sing. ]a type or kind of sth 种类；类型◆ books of a scientific nature 科学书籍◆ Don't worry about things of that nature . 别担心那类事情。➤ -natured 本性 (in adjectives 构成形容词) having the type of character or quality mentioned 有…本性的；…性情的◆ a good -natured man 脾气好的人 ● against ˈnature not natural ; not moral 违反自然的；有违天性的；不道德的◆ Murder is a crime against nature . 谋杀是一种有违天性的罪行。● (get , go , etc .) back to ˈnature (to return to ) a simple kind of life in the country , away from cities 回归自然；返璞归真● in the nature of ˈsth similar to sth ; a type of sth ; in the style of sth 与…类似；…之类；以…风格◆ His speech was in the nature of an apology . 他的话也就是道歉。● in the ˈnature of things in the way that things usually happen 理所当然地；自然地◆ In the nature of things , young people often rebel against their parents . 年轻人常常会反抗他们的父母，这很自然。● the call of ˈnature (humorous ) the need to go to the toilet 生理需要（指上厕所）● the forces of ˈnature the power of the wind , rain , etc ., especially when it causes damage or harm （尤指造成损害的）自然力；大自然的力量 |
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