| 单词 | next |
| 释义 | adjectiveadverbnoun🔑 nextBrE /nekst/ NAmE /nekst/ adjective [only before noun ]🔑 (usually with the 通常与 the 连用) coming straight after sb /sth in time , order or space 下一个的；紧接着的；接下来的◆ The next train to Baltimore is at ten . 下一趟去巴尔的摩的列车十点钟开。◆ The next six months will be the hardest . 接下来的六个月将是最难熬的。◆ the next chapter 下一章◆ Who's next ? 下一位是谁？◆ the woman in the next room 隔壁房间里的女子◆ I fainted and the next thing I knew I was in the hospital . 我昏迷了，醒来时只知道自己在医院里。◆ (informal ) Round here , you leave school at sixteen and next thing you know , you're married with three kids . 这一带的人十六岁中学毕业，接着就结婚，生三个孩子。next / nearest(The) next means 'after this/that one' in time or in a series of events, places or people.* (the) next 指下一个时间、事情、地点或人：◆When is your next appointment?你下一次预约时间是什么时候？◆Turn left at the next traffic lights.在下一个红绿灯处向左拐。◆Who's next?下一个是谁？(The) nearest means 'closest' in space.* (the) nearest 指空间上最近：◆Where's the nearest supermarket?最近的超市在哪儿？Notice the difference between the prepositions nearest to and next to.注意介词 nearest to 和 next to 的区别：◆Janet's sitting nearest to the window(= of all the people in the room).珍妮特坐在（屋里所有人中）离窗户最近的地方。◆Sarah's sitting next to the window(= right beside it).萨拉坐在窗户旁边。In informal BrE nearest can be used instead of nearest to.在非正式的英式英语中，nearest 可用以代替 nearest to：◆Who's sitting nearest the door?谁坐在离门最近的地方？🔑 (used without the 不与 the 连用) ~Monday , week , summer , year , etc .the Monday , week , etc . immediately following 紧随其后的；下一个的◆ Next Thursday is 12 April . 下个星期四是 4 月 12 日。◆ Next time I'll bring a book . 下次我带本书来。 ● the ˈnext man , woman , person , etc .the average person 平常人；一般的人◆ I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man , but this is going too far . 我和平常人一样喜欢开玩笑，可这太过分了。● from ˌone day to the ˈnext if a situation changes from one day to the next , it is uncertain and not likely to stay the same each day 一天又一天（表示不知未来如何）◆ I never know what to expect from one day to the next . 一天又一天我从不知道会发生什么。● ˌbetter luck ˈnext time (informal ) used to encourage sb who has not been successful at sth （鼓励未成功的人）祝下次好运🔑 nextBrE /nekst/ NAmE /nekst/ adverb 🔑 after sth else ; then ; afterwards 紧接着；随后◆ What happened next ? 随后发生了什么？◆ Next , I heard the sound of voices . 接着，我听到了说话的声音。firstOrdering your points梳理要点◆This study has the following aims: first, to investigate how international students in the UK use humour; second, to examine how jokes can help to establish social relationships; and, third, to explore the role that humour plays in helping overseas students adjust to life in the UK.本研究有以下几个目的：第一，调查在英国的留学生如何运用幽默；第二，考察笑话如何帮助建立社交关系；第三，探究幽默对留学生适应英国生活所起的作用。◆Let us begin by identifying some of the popular joke genres in the UK.首先我们来探究一下流行于英国的一些笑话类型。◆Next, let us turn to / Next, let us consider the question of gender differences in the use of humour.接下来，我们来探讨一下运用幽默的性别差异问题。◆Finally / Lastly, let us briefly examine the role of humour in defining a nation's culture.最后，我们来简略地探讨一下幽默在界定民族文化中所起的作用。 ➡ note atfirstly , lastly ➡ language bank atconclusion , process 1🔑 ~best , biggest , most important , etc .… (after /to sb /sth )following in the order mentioned 其次的；依次的；仅次于…的◆ Jo was the next oldest after Martin . 马丁下面年龄最大的就是乔了。◆ The next best thing to flying is gliding . 好玩程度仅次于飞行的就是滑翔。used in questions to express surprise or confusion （用于询问，表示吃惊或困惑）◆ You're going bungee jumping ? Whatever next ? 你要去蹦极？还想干什么？🔑 nextBrE /nekst/ NAmE /nekst/ noun (usuallythe next ) [sing. ]a person or thing that is next 下一位；下一个；下一件◆ One moment he wasn't there , the next he was . 他前一刻还不在那里，一会儿又在了。◆ the week after next 下下周 |
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