单词 | off |
释义 | adverbprepositionadjectivenounverb🔑 offBrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ adverb HELPFor the special uses of off in phrasal verbs , look at the entries for the verbs . For example come off is in the phrasal verb section at come . * off 在短语动词中的特殊用法见有关动词词条。如 come off 在词条 come 的短语动词部分。🔑 away from a place ; at a distance in space or time 离开(某处);(在时间或空间上)距,离◆ I called him but he ran off . 我喊他,可他跑开了。◆ Sarah's off in India somewhere . 萨拉远在印度某地。◆ I must be off soon (= leave ). 我得赶紧走了。◆ Off you go ! 你走吧!◆ Summer's not far off now . 夏天已近在眼前了。◆ A solution is still some way off . 解决办法尚需时日。🔑 used to say that sth has been removed (用以表示除去了某物)◆ He's had his beard shaved off . 他把胡子刮掉了。◆ Take your coat off . 脱了外衣吧。◆ Don't leave the toothpaste with the top off . 用完了牙膏别不盖盖。starting a race 起跑◆ They're off (= the race has begun ). 他们起跑了。🔑 no longer going to happen ; cancelled 不再会发生;被取消◆ The wedding is off . 婚礼被取消了。🔑 not connected or functioning 未连接;不工作◆ The water is off . 停水了。◆ Make sure the TV is off . 请注意关掉电视机。(especiallyBrE ) (of an item on a menu 菜单中的项目) no longer available or being served 没有;不再供应◆ Sorry , the duck is off . 对不起,鸭子卖光了。🔑 away from work or duty 休假;休息◆ She's off today . 她今天休假。◆ I've got three days off next week . 我下周有三天休假。◆ How many days did you take off ? 你休了几天假?◆ I need some time off . 我需要休息一段时间。🔑 taken from the price 减价的;削价的◆ shoes with $20 off 减价 20 美元的鞋◆ All shirts have /are 10% off .衬衣全部减价 10%。behind or at the sides of the stage in a theatre 在剧院舞台的后面(或旁边)SYN offstage ● be well /better /badly , etc . ˈoff 🔑 used to say how much money sb has (用于表示经济情况)◆ Families will be better off under the new law (= will have more money ). 这项新法律将使每个家庭的经济较前宽裕。◆ They are both comfortably off (= have enough money to be able to buy what they want without worrying too much about the cost ). 他们俩的生活都很宽裕。● be better /worse off (doing sth )🔑 to be in a better or worse situation (做某事)会较好/较糟◆ She's better off without him . 他不在身边她反倒更快乐。◆ The weather was so bad we'd have been better off staying at home . 天气太糟了,我们要是待在家里就好了。◆ We can't be any worse off than we are already . 我们的状况已经糟得不能再糟了。● be ˌoff for ˈsth (informal ) to have a particular amount of sth 有一定数量的东西◆ How are we off for coffee (= how much do we have )? 我们还有多少咖啡? ➡ see also badly off● ˌoff and ˈon /ˌon and ˈoff from time to time ; now and again 不时地;有时;断断续续地◆ It rained on and off all day . 雨断断续续地下了一整天。🔑 offBrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ preposition HELPFor the special uses of off in phrasal verbs , look at the entries for the verbs . For example take sth off sth is in the phrasal verb section at take . * off 在短语动词中的特殊用法见有关动词词条。如 take sth off sth 在词条 take 的短语动词部分。🔑 down or away from a place or at a distance in space or time 从(某处)落下;离开;(时空上)离,距◆ I fell off the ladder . 我从梯子上跌了下来。◆ Keep off the grass ! 勿践踏草坪!◆ an island off the coast of Spain 西班牙海岸附近的岛◆ They were still 100 metres off the summit . 他们距山顶还有 100 米远。◆ Scientists are still a long way off finding a cure . 科学家要找到一个治疗方法,还早着呢。◆ We're getting right off the subject . 我们完全离题了。🔑 leading away from sth , for example a road or room 离开;偏离◆ We live off Main Street . 我们住在大街附近。◆ There's a bathroom off the main bedroom . 主卧室旁边有一个卫生间。🔑 used to say that sth has been removed 从…去掉;从…移开◆ You need to take the top off the bottle first ! 你得先把瓶盖子打开!◆ I want about an inch off the back of my hair . 我想把脑后的头发剪短约一英寸。🔑 away from work or duty 休假;休息◆ He's had ten days off school . 他有十天没上学了。🔑 away from a price 偏离…价格;削价;杀价◆ They knocked £500 off the car . 他们对这辆汽车杀价 500 英镑。off of (non-standard or NAmE , informal ) off ; from 离开;来源于;从◆ I got it off of my brother . 这是我从我弟弟那里弄到的。not wanting or liking sth that you usually eat or use 不想;戒除◆ I'm off (= not drinking )alcohol for a week . 我有一星期没喝酒了。◆ He's finally off drugs (= he no longer takes them ). 他终于把毒戒了。🔑 offBrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ adjective [not before noun ](BrE ) (of food 食物) no longer fresh enough to eat or drink 不新鲜;变质◆ This fish has gone off . 这条鱼已变质了。◆ The milk smells off . 这奶的味道不对劲。◆ It's off . 那东西坏了。~ (with sb )(informal , especiallyBrE ) not polite or friendly 不礼貌;不热情;冷淡◆ He was a bit off with me this morning . 他今天早晨对我有点冷淡。(informal , especiallyBrE ) not acceptable 不能接受;难以容忍;不行◆ It's a bit off expecting us to work on Sunday . 让我们星期天上班工作,那可不太行吧。🔑 offBrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ noun [sing. ]the off the start of a race 起跑◆ They're ready for the off . 他们准备起跑了。🔑 offBrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they off BrE /ɒf/ NAmE /ɔːf/ , /ɑːf/ present simple - he / she / it offs BrE /ɒfs/ NAmE /ɔːfs/ , /ɑːfs/ past simple offed BrE /ɒft/ NAmE /ɔːft/ , /ɑːft/ past participle offed BrE /ɒft/ NAmE /ɔːft/ , /ɑːft/ -ing form offing BrE /ˈɒfɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈɔːfɪŋ/ , /ˈɑːfɪŋ/ ~sb (informal , especiallyNAmE ) to kill sb 杀死(某人) |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。