| 单词 | paint |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 paintBrE /peɪnt/ NAmE /peɪnt/ noun 🔑 [U ]a liquid that is put on surfaces to give them a particular colour ; a layer of this liquid when it has dried on a surface 油漆；油漆涂层◆ white paint 白漆◆ gloss /matt /acrylic paint 亮光漆；亚光漆；树脂漆◆ The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint . 木建部分最近新刷了一层漆。◆ Wet paint !(= used as a sign )油漆未干！◆ The paint is starting to peel off . 油漆开始起皮剥落了。 ➡ see also greasepaint, oil paint, warpaint🔑 paints [pl. ]tubes or blocks of paint used for painting pictures 绘画颜料◆ oil paints 油画颜料🔑 paintBrE /peɪnt/ NAmE /peɪnt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they paint BrE /peɪnt/ NAmE /peɪnt/ present simple - he / she / it paints BrE /peɪnts/ NAmE /peɪnts/ past simple painted BrE /ˈpeɪntɪd/ NAmE /ˈpeɪntɪd/ past participle painted BrE /ˈpeɪntɪd/ NAmE /ˈpeɪntɪd/ -ing form painting BrE /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ 🔑 [T , I ]~sth (with sth )to cover a surface or object with paint 在…上刷油漆◆ ~ (sth )We've had the house painted . 我们已经把房子油漆过了。◆ Paint the shed with weather -resistant paint . 用抗风雨的油漆把棚子漆一漆。◆ a brightly painted barge 涂得很鲜艳的画舫◆ ~sth + adj ./noun The walls were painted yellow . 墙壁漆成了黄色。Decorating and home improvement装饰和改善房屋Houses房屋refurbish/renovate/ (BrE ) do up a building/a house整修/翻新/修缮楼房/房屋convert a building/house/room into homes/offices/ (especiallyNAmE ) apartments/ (BrE ) flats把楼房/房子/房间/改建成住房/办公室/公寓extend/enlarge a house/building/room/kitchen扩建/扩大房屋/楼房/房间/厨房build (BrE ) an extension (to the back/rear of a house)/ (NAmE ) an addition (on/to sth)/ (BrE ) a conservatory（在房子后面）扩建；（在某处）增建；建造暖房knock down/demolish a house/home/building/wall推倒/拆除房子/住房/楼房/墙壁knock out/through the wall separating two rooms将两个房间的隔墙打通Decoration装饰furnish/paint/ (especiallyBrE ) decorate a home/a house/an apartment/a flat/a room布置/油漆/装饰住房/房子/公寓/房间be decorated in bright colours/ (especiallyUS ) colors/in a traditional style/with flowers/with paintings用明亮的色彩/传统风格/花朵/绘画装饰paint/plaster the walls/ceiling给墙壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰hang/put up/strip off/remove the wallpaper贴/去除墙纸install/replace/remove the bathroom fixtures/ (BrE ) fittings安装/更换/拆除浴室的固定装置/附加设备build/put up shelves搭架子lay wooden flooring/timber decking/floor tiles/a carpet/a patio铺设木地板/平台木板/地砖/地毯/露台put up/hang/take down a picture/painting/poster/curtain挂上/取下图画/绘画/海报/帘子DIY/home improvement自己动手；房屋改造do (BrE ) DIY/carpentry/the plumbing/the wiring自己动手做；做木匠活；铺设管道；铺设线路make home improvements改造房屋add/install central heating/underfloor heating/insulation添加/安装中央供暖系统/地暖系统/隔热材料fit/install double-glazing/a smoke alarm安装双层玻璃/烟雾报警器insulate your house/your home/the walls/the pipes/the tanks/ (especiallyBrE ) the loft在房子/住房/墙壁/管道/热水箱/阁楼里加隔热装置fix/repair a roof/a leak/a pipe/the plumbing/a leaking (especiallyBrE ) tap/ (NAmE usually) faucet维修房顶/裂缝/管子/管道系统/漏水的水龙头block/clog (up)/unblock/unclog a pipe/sink堵住/疏通管道/洗涤池make/drill/fill a hole开/钻/填一个洞hammer (in)/pull out/remove a nail锤进/拔出钉子tighten/untighten/loosen/remove a screw拧紧/拧松/拧开螺丝钉saw/cut/treat/stain/varnish/paint wood锯/切割/加工木料；给木料上色/上清漆/上油漆🔑 [T , I ]to make a picture or design using paints 用颜料画◆ ~sth /sb to paint portraits 画肖像◆ A friend painted the children for me (= painted a picture of the children ). 一位朋友给我画了这张孩子们的画像。◆ ~sth on sth Slogans had been painted on the walls . 标语涂在墙上。◆ ~ (in sth )She paints in oils . 她画油画。◆ My mother paints well . 我母亲很会画画。Fine arts美术Creating art艺术创作make a work of art/a drawing/a sketch/a sculpture/a statue/engravings/etchings/prints创作艺术品；绘画；画素描；创作雕塑/雕像/雕版印刷品/蚀刻画/版画do an oil painting/a self-portrait/a line drawing/a rough sketch画油画/自画像/线条画/草图create a work of art/an artwork/paintings and sculptures创作一件艺术品/绘画和雕塑produce paintings/portraits/oil sketches/his most celebrated work/a series of prints创作绘画/肖像画/油画速写/他最知名的作品/一组版画paint a picture/landscape/portrait/mural/in oils/in watercolours/ (especiallyUS ) in watercolors/on canvas画画/风景画/肖像画/壁画/油画/水彩画；在画布上画draw a picture/a portrait/a cartoon/a sketch/a line/a figure/the human form/in charcoal/in ink画画/肖像/漫画/素描/线条/形体/人形/木炭画/墨水画sketch a preliminary drawing/a figure/a shape勾勒草图/形体/图形carve a figure/an image/a sculpture/an altarpiece/reliefs/a block of wood雕刻形体/形象/雕塑/祭坛雕塑/浮雕/一块木头sculpt a portrait bust/a statue/an abstract figure雕刻半身像/塑像/抽象形体etch a line/a pattern/a design/a name into the glass蚀刻线条/图案/图样/名字在玻璃杯上mix colours/ (especiallyUS ) colors/pigments/paints调色；调颜料add/apply thin/thick layers of paint/colour/ (especiallyUS ) color/pigment加上薄薄/厚厚几层颜料use oil pastels/charcoal/acrylic paint/a can of spray paint使用油画棒/木炭笔/丙烯酸颜料/一罐喷雾颜料work in bronze/ceramics/stone/oils/pastels/watercolour/a wide variety of media用青铜/陶瓷/石头/油彩/蜡笔/水彩/各种各样的材料制作艺术品Describing art描述艺术paint/depict a female figure/a biblical scene/a pastoral landscape/a domestic interior画/描绘女性形体/与《圣经》有关的场景/田园风光/家庭室内场景depict/illustrate a traditional/mythological/historical/religious theme描绘/阐释传统的/神话的/历史的/宗教的主题create an abstract composition/a richly textured surface/a distorted perspective设计抽象的艺术构图/丰富的层次/视觉扭曲效果paint dark/rich/skin/flesh tones用颜料绘成深色/浓重的颜色/肤色/肉色use broad brush strokes/loose brushwork/vibrant colours/a limited palette/simple geometric forms用粗笔线条/散漫的笔法/鲜艳的颜色/有限的色调/简单的几何图形develop/adopt/paint in a stylized manner/an abstract style用非写实手法/抽象方式阐明/采用/描绘Showing and selling art艺术品展示及销售commission an altarpiece/a bronze bust of sb/a portrait/a religious work/an artist to paint sth委托创作一幅祭坛画/一座某人的半身铜像/一幅肖像画/一件宗教艺术品；委托艺术家为某物作画frame a painting/portrait给一幅画/肖像画镶框hang art/a picture/a painting悬挂艺术品/图画/画作display/exhibit modern art/sb's work/a collection/original artwork/drawings/sculptures/a piece陈列/展出现代艺术品/某人的作品/收藏品/艺术真品/图画/雕塑/一件艺术品be displayed/hung in a gallery/museum在美术馆/博物馆展出install/place a sculpture in/at/on sth在某处安放一座雕塑erect/unveil a bronze/marble/life-size statue竖立/揭幕一座铜像/大理石像/与真人一样大的雕像hold/host/mount/open/curate/see an exhibition (especiallyBrE ) / (NAmE usually) an exhibit举办/主持/筹办/举行/组织/观看展览be/go on (BrE ) exhibition/ (NAmE ) exhibit参展feature/promote/showcase a conceptual artist/contemporary works重点介绍/宣传/展示一位概念派艺术家/当代作品collect African art/modern British paintings/Japanese prints收藏非洲艺术品/现代英国绘画/日本版画restore/preserve a fresco/great works of art修复/保护湿壁画/伟大的艺术品[T ]to give a particular impression of sb /sth 把…描绘成SYN portray◆ ~sb /sth as sth The article paints them as a bunch of petty criminals . 文章把他们描绘成一伙小犯罪分子。◆ ~sb /sth in… The documentary painted her in a bad light . 纪录片的描绘对她很不利。[T ]~sth to put coloured make -up on your nails , lips , etc .往（指甲、嘴唇等上）施化妆品；染（指甲）；涂（唇膏） ● paint a (grim , gloomy , rosy , etc .) ˈpicture of sb /sth to describe sb /sth in a particular way ; to give a particular impression of sb /sth 给人以…印象；把…描绘成◆ The report paints a vivid picture of life in the city . 报告生动地描绘了都市生活。◆ Journalists paint a grim picture of conditions in the camps . 记者描绘了营里的恶劣状况。● paint the town ˈred (informal ) to go to a lot of different bars , clubs , etc . and enjoy yourself 花天酒地地玩乐；出没于各娱乐场所● paint sth with a ˌbroad ˈbrush to describe sth in a general way , ignoring the details 大致地描述● not as black as he /she /it is ˈpainted not as bad as people say he /she /it is 不像别人说的那么坏◆ He's not very friendly , but he's not as black as he's painted . 他不太友善，但也不像别人说的那么坏。 ● ˌpaint sth↔ˈout to cover part of a picture , sign , etc . with another layer of paint 用油漆等涂掉● ˌpaint ˈover sth to cover sth with a layer of paint 刷油漆覆盖◆ We painted over the dirty marks on the wall . 我们把墙上的脏印子用油漆盖上了。 |
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