| 单词 | pipe |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 pipeBrE /paɪp/ NAmE /paɪp/ noun 🔑 [C , U ]a tube through which liquids and gases can flow 管子；管道◆ hot and cold water pipes 冷、热水管◆ lead /plastic pipes 铅/塑料管子◆ a leaking gas pipe 漏气的煤气管◆ Copper pipe is sold in lengths . 铜管按长度出售。◆ a burst pipe 爆裂的管子Decorating and home improvement装饰和改善房屋Houses房屋refurbish/renovate/ (BrE ) do up a building/a house整修/翻新/修缮楼房/房屋convert a building/house/room into homes/offices/ (especiallyNAmE ) apartments/ (BrE ) flats把楼房/房子/房间/改建成住房/办公室/公寓extend/enlarge a house/building/room/kitchen扩建/扩大房屋/楼房/房间/厨房build (BrE ) an extension (to the back/rear of a house)/ (NAmE ) an addition (on/to sth)/ (BrE ) a conservatory（在房子后面）扩建；（在某处）增建；建造暖房knock down/demolish a house/home/building/wall推倒/拆除房子/住房/楼房/墙壁knock out/through the wall separating two rooms将两个房间的隔墙打通Decoration装饰furnish/paint/ (especiallyBrE ) decorate a home/a house/an apartment/a flat/a room布置/油漆/装饰住房/房子/公寓/房间be decorated in bright colours/ (especiallyUS ) colors/in a traditional style/with flowers/with paintings用明亮的色彩/传统风格/花朵/绘画装饰paint/plaster the walls/ceiling给墙壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰hang/put up/strip off/remove the wallpaper贴/去除墙纸install/replace/remove the bathroom fixtures/ (BrE ) fittings安装/更换/拆除浴室的固定装置/附加设备build/put up shelves搭架子lay wooden flooring/timber decking/floor tiles/a carpet/a patio铺设木地板/平台木板/地砖/地毯/露台put up/hang/take down a picture/painting/poster/curtain挂上/取下图画/绘画/海报/帘子DIY/home improvement自己动手；房屋改造do (BrE ) DIY/carpentry/the plumbing/the wiring自己动手做；做木匠活；铺设管道；铺设线路make home improvements改造房屋add/install central heating/underfloor heating/insulation添加/安装中央供暖系统/地暖系统/隔热材料fit/install double-glazing/a smoke alarm安装双层玻璃/烟雾报警器insulate your house/your home/the walls/the pipes/the tanks/ (especiallyBrE ) the loft在房子/住房/墙壁/管道/热水箱/阁楼里加隔热装置fix/repair a roof/a leak/a pipe/the plumbing/a leaking (especiallyBrE ) tap/ (NAmE usually) faucet维修房顶/裂缝/管子/管道系统/漏水的水龙头block/clog (up)/unblock/unclog a pipe/sink堵住/疏通管道/洗涤池make/drill/fill a hole开/钻/填一个洞hammer (in)/pull out/remove a nail锤进/拔出钉子tighten/untighten/loosen/remove a screw拧紧/拧松/拧开螺丝钉saw/cut/treat/stain/varnish/paint wood锯/切割/加工木料；给木料上色/上清漆/上油漆 ➡ see also drainpipe (1 ) , exhaustnoun (2 ) , windpipe🔑 [C ]a narrow tube with a bowl at one end , used for smoking tobacco烟斗；烟袋◆ to smoke a pipe 抽烟斗◆ He puffed on his pipe . 他吸着烟斗。◆ pipe tobacco 烟斗丝[C ]a musical instrument in the shape of a tube , played by blowing 管乐器 ➡ see also pan pipes[C ]any of the tubes from which sound is produced in an organ （管风琴的）音管pipes [pl. ] = bagpipes🔑 pipeBrE /paɪp/ NAmE /paɪp/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they pipe BrE /paɪp/ NAmE /paɪp/ present simple - he / she / it pipes BrE /paɪps/ NAmE /paɪps/ past simple piped BrE /paɪpt/ NAmE /paɪpt/ past participle piped BrE /paɪpt/ NAmE /paɪpt/ -ing form piping BrE /ˈpaɪpɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈpaɪpɪŋ/ [T ]~sth (+ adv ./prep .)to send water , gas , oil , etc . through a pipe from one place to another 用管道输送◆ to pipe oil across the desert 用管子把石油输送过沙漠◆ Water is piped from the reservoir to the city . 水用管子从水库输送到城市。[T ]~sth (+ adv ./prep .)[usually passive ]to send sounds or signals through a wire or cable from one place to another 用线路系统传输（或传送）◆ The speech was piped over a public address system . 讲话经广播系统传送出去。[T , I ]~ (sb )to play music on a pipe or the bagpipes, especially to welcome sb who has arrived 用管乐器演奏（尤指迎宾曲）◆ Passengers were piped aboard ship at the start of the cruise . 游客在管乐迎宾曲中登船开始巡游。◆ a prize for piping and drumming 笛鼓演奏奖[I , T ](+ speech )to speak or sing in a high voice or with a high sound 尖声地说（或唱）；尖声啼鸣◆ Outside a robin piped . 外面有一只知更鸟在啼鸣。[T ]~sth (on sth )to decorate food , especially a cake , with thin lines of icing, etc . by squeezing it out of a special bag or tube 裱花（用裱花袋把糖霜等裱在糕点上）◆ The cake had 'Happy Birthday' piped on it . 蛋糕上裱了 “生日快乐” 的字样。 ● ˌpipe ˈdown (informal ) used especially in orders , to tell sb to stop talking or to be less noisy 安静些；别说话；别嚷嚷● ˌpipe ˈup (with sth )(informal ) to begin to speak 开始说；说起来◆ The person next to me piped up with a silly comment . 我旁边那位愚蠢地评论起来。◆ + speech 'I know the answer ,' piped up a voice at the back of the room . “我知道答案。” 房间后边有个声音叫起来。 |
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