| 单词 | rap |
| 释义 | nounverbrapBrE /ræp/ NAmE /ræp/ noun [C ]a quick sharp hit or knock 叩击；快速的敲击◆ There was a sharp rap on the door . 有人在重重地急促敲门。[U ]a type of popular music with a fast strong rhythm and words which are spoken fast , not sung 说唱音乐（节奏快而强，配有快速念白的流行音乐）◆ a rap song /artist 说唱歌曲/艺术家[C ]a rap song 说唱歌；快板歌[C ](NAmE , informal ) a criminal conviction (= the fact of being found guilty of a crime )有罪判决；罪名；判刑◆ a police rap sheet (= a record of the crimes sb has committed )判刑记录[sing. ](NAmE , informal ) an unfair judgement on sth or sb 不公正的判决；苛评◆ He denounced the criticisms as 'just one bum rap after another .' 他谴责这样的批评 “只不过是一次又一次的横加指斥”。◆ Wolves get a bad rap , says a woman who owns three . “狼的名声不好，这是不公正的。” 一个养着三只狼的女人说。 ● (give sb /get ) a rap on /over /across the ˈknuckles (informal ) (to give sb /receive ) strong criticism for sth （给某人以/受到）严厉谴责，厉声训斥◆ We got a rap over the knuckles for being late . 我们因为迟到而受到严厉训斥。● take the ˈrap (for sb /sth )(informal ) to be blamed or punished , especially for sth you have not done （无辜）受罚；背黑锅SYN blame◆ She was prepared to take the rap for the shoplifting , though it had been her sister's idea . 尽管在商店偷东西是她妹妹的主意，可她甘愿为此受罚。● beat the ˈrap (NAmE , slang ) to escape without being punished 逃脱惩罚rapBrE /ræp/ NAmE /ræp/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they rap BrE /ræp/ NAmE /ræp/ present simple - he / she / it raps BrE /ræps/ NAmE /ræps/ past simple rapped BrE /ræpt/ NAmE /ræpt/ past participle rapped BrE /ræpt/ NAmE /ræpt/ -ing form rapping BrE /ˈræpɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈræpɪŋ/ [I , T ]to hit a hard object or surface several times quickly , making a noise 敲击；击打◆ (+ adv ./prep .)She rapped angrily on the door . 她怒气冲冲地敲着门。◆ ~sth (+ adv ./prep .)He rapped the table with his pen . 他用钢笔敲了敲桌子。[T ]~sth (out ) | + speech to say sth suddenly and quickly in a loud , angry way 突然大声说出；突然厉声说出◆ He walked through the store , rapping out orders to his staff . 他在商店里一边走一边对他的员工大声发号施令。[T ]~sb /sth (for sth /for doing sth )(used mainly in newspapers 主要用于报章) to criticize sb severely , usually publicly （公开地）严厉批评，严加指责◆ Some of the teachers were rapped for poor performance . 一些老师因为表现差劲而受到严厉批评。[I , T ]~ (sth )(music音乐) to say the words of a rap（说唱歌中）念白；唱说唱歌 ➡ see also rapper ● ˌrap sb on /over the ˈknuckles ● rap sb's ˈknuckles to criticize sb for sth 批评；指责 |
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