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单词 raw
释义 adjectivenoun🔑 rawBrE /rɔː/ NAmE /rɔː/ adjective ➤ food 食物🔑 not cooked 生的;未烹制的;未煮的◆ raw meat 生肉◆ These fish are often eaten raw . 这些鱼常常生吃。➤ materials 材料[usually before noun ]in its natural state ; not yet changed , used or made into sth else 未经加工的;自然状态的◆ raw sugar 原糖➤ information 信息[usually before noun ]not yet organized into a form in which it can be easily used or understood 未经处理的;未经分析的;原始的◆ This information is only raw data and will need further analysis . 这些资料只是原始数据,还需要进一步分析。➤ emotions /qualities 情感;品质[usually before noun ]powerful and natural ; not controlled or trained 未经训练的;粗犷的◆ songs full of raw emotion 充满豪放情感的歌曲◆ He started with nothing but raw talent and determination . 他起初一无所有,只有天生的才能和决心。➤ part of body 身体部位red and painful because the skin has been damaged 红肿疼痛的;皮肤破损的;擦伤的◆ There were raw patches on her feet where the shoes had rubbed . 她的双脚被鞋子磨破了好几块皮。painfulsore ⬥ raw ⬥ inflamed ⬥ excruciating ⬥ burning ⬥ itchyThese words all describe sth that causes you physical pain.以上各词均指使人肉体上疼痛的。painful causing you physical pain指使人肉体上疼痛的NOTEPainful can describe a part of the body, illness, injury, treatment or death. * painful 可用于描述身体部位、疾病、受伤、治疗或死亡等:◆Is your knee still painful?你的膝盖还疼吗?◆a series of painful injections一次又一次令人痛苦的注射◆a slow and painful death缓慢而痛苦的死亡sore (of a part of the body) painful and often red, especially because of infection or because a muscle has been used too much指(身体部位)发炎疼痛的、肌肉酸痛的:◆a sore throat咽喉疼◆Their feet were sore after hours of walking.他们走了几小时的路,脚都走疼了。raw (of a part of the body) red and painful, for example because of an infection or because the skin has been damaged指(身体部位)红肿疼痛的、破损的、擦伤的:◆The skin on her feet had been rubbed raw.她脚上的皮磨破了。inflamed (of a part of the body) painful, red and hot because of an infection or injury指(身体部位)发炎的、红肿的:◆The wound had become inflamed.伤口发炎了。excruciating extremely painful指极痛苦的、极苦恼的NOTEExcruciating can describe feelings, treatments or death but not parts of the body. * excruciating 可用于描述情感、治疗或死亡,而非身体部位:◆an excruciating throat/back/kneeburning painful and giving a feeling of being very hot指火辣辣地痛的:◆She felt a burning sensation in her throat.她感到咽喉火辣辣的疼。itchy giving an uncomfortable feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch; having this feeling指发痒的:◆an itchy rash发痒的皮疹◆I feel itchy all over.我觉得浑身发痒。Patternssore/inflamed/itchy eyesraw/inflamed/itchy skina painful/an excruciating deatha painful/burning sensationexcruciating/burning pain➤ person 人[usually before noun ]new to a job or an activity and therefore without experience or skill 工作生疏的;不熟练的;无经验的◆ a raw beginner 没有经验的新手◆ raw recruits (= for example , in the army )未经训练的新兵➤ weather 天气very cold 寒冷的;严寒的◆ a raw north wind 寒冷的北风◆ It had been a wet raw winter . 那是一个寒冷潮湿的冬天。➤ description 描述honest , direct and sometimes shocking 真实的;反映真实情况的◆ a raw portrayal of working -class life 工人阶级生活的真实写照◆ (NAmE ) raw language (= containing many sexual details )粗鲁的语言▸ raw·ness BrE /ˈrɔːnəs/ NAmE /ˈrɔːnəs/ noun [U ] ● a raw ˈdeal the fact of sb being treated unfairly 不公平的待遇;不公正的对待◆ Older workers often get a raw deal . 年纪大的工人经常受到不公正的对待。🔑 rawBrE /rɔː/ NAmE /rɔː/ noun  ● catch /touch sb on the ˈraw (BrE ) to upset sb by reminding them of sth they are particularly sensitive about 触到某人的痛处;揭某人的疮疤● in the ˈraw in a way that does not hide the unpleasant aspects of sth 质朴的;不加掩饰的◆ He spent a couple of months on the streets to experience life in the raw . 他花了几个月时间走街串巷,体验真实的生活。(especiallyNAmE ) with no clothes on 赤条条;赤身裸体;一丝不挂SYN naked● hit /touch a  (raw /sensitive ) ˈnerve to mention a subject that makes sb feel angry , upset , embarrassed , etc .触及要害;触动痛处◆ You touched a raw nerve when you mentioned his first wife . 你谈起他的第一任妻子,这就触到了他的痛处。
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更新时间:2024/12/22 13:10:36