| 单词 | refrain |
| 释义 | verbnounre·frainBrE /rɪˈfreɪn/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪn/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they refrain BrE /rɪˈfreɪn/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪn/ present simple - he / she / it refrains BrE /rɪˈfreɪnz/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪnz/ past simple refrained BrE /rɪˈfreɪnd/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪnd/ past participle refrained BrE /rɪˈfreɪnd/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪnd/ -ing form refraining BrE /rɪˈfreɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪnɪŋ/ [I ](formal ) to stop yourself from doing sth , especially sth that you want to do 克制；节制；避免SYN desist◆ ~ (from sth )Please refrain from smoking . 请勿吸烟。◆ ~ (from doing sth )He has refrained from criticizing the government in public . 他克制住了自己，没有在公开场合批评政府。re·frainBrE /rɪˈfreɪn/ NAmE /rɪˈfreɪn/ noun a comment or complaint that is often repeated 经常重复的评价（或抱怨）◆ Complaints about poor food in schools have become a familiar refrain . 抱怨学校饭菜差已是耳熟能详的老调了。the part of a song or a poem that is repeated after each verse副歌；迭歌；迭句SYN choruscouplet , image , lyric , poetry , recite , refrain , rhyme , scansion , stanza , verse |
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