| 单词 | refuse |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 re·fuse1 BrE /rɪˈfjuːz/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːz/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they refuseBrE /rɪˈfjuːz/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːz/ present simple - he / she / it refusesBrE /rɪˈfjuːzɪz/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːzɪz/ past simple refusedBrE /rɪˈfjuːzd/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːzd/ past participle refusedBrE /rɪˈfjuːzd/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːzd/ -ing form refusingBrE /rɪˈfjuːzɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈfjuːzɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to say that you will not do sth that sb has asked you to do 拒绝；回绝◆ Go on , ask her ; she can hardly refuse . 去吧，去求她，她不大可能拒绝。◆ ~to do sth He flatly refused to discuss the matter . 他断然拒绝商讨这件事。◆ She refused to accept that there was a problem . 她拒不承认有问题存在。Verbs usually followed by infinitivesafford,agree,appear,arrange,attempt,beg,choose,consent,decide,expect,fail,happen,hesitate,hope,intend,learn,manage,mean,neglect,offer,prepare,pretend,promise,refuse,swear,try,want,wish🔑 [T ]~sth to say that you do not want sth that has been offered to you 推却；回绝SYN turn sb/sth↔down◆ I politely refused their invitation . 我礼貌地回绝了他们的邀请。◆ The job offer was simply too good to refuse . 这个工作机会太好了，简直无法推掉。🔑 [T ]to say that you will not allow sth ; to say that you will not give or allow sb sth that they want or need 不准许；拒绝给（所需之物）SYN deny◆ ~sth The bank refused his demand for a full refund . 银行拒绝了他全额退款的要求。◆ The authorities refused permission for the new housing development . 当局不允许新住宅开发。◆ ~sb sth They refused him a visa . 他们拒绝给他签证。◆ She would never refuse her kids anything . 她对孩子百依百顺。Verbs with two objectsbet,bring,build,buy,cost,get,give,leave,lend,make,offer,owe,pass,pay,play,post,promise,read,refuse,sell,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell,throw,wish,writePronunciation changes by part of speechabuse,alternate,advocate,approximate,contract,converse,convict,decrease,delegate,discount,duplicate,estimate,export,extract,graduate,import,intimate,moderate,object,permit,present,protest,record,refund,refuse,subject,suspect,survey,torment,upgradere·fuse2 BrE /ˈrefjuːs/ NAmE /ˈrefjuːs/ noun [U ] (formal ) waste material that has been thrown away 废弃物；垃圾SYN rubbish◆ domestic /household refuse 生活垃圾◆ the city refuse dump 城市垃圾场◆ refuse collection /disposal 垃圾收集/处理rubbish / garbage / trash / refuseRubbish is the usual word in BrE for the things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them. Garbage and trash are both used in NAmE . Inside the home, garbage tends to mean waste food and other wet material, while trash is paper, cardboard and dry material.在英式英语中，rubbish 为常用词，指垃圾、废物。garbage 和 trash 均用于美式英语。生活垃圾中，garbage 多指废弃的食物和其他湿物质，而 trash 则指废弃的纸、硬纸板和干物质。In BrE , you put your rubbish in a dustbin in the street to be collected by the dustmen. In NAmE , your garbage and trash goes in a garbage/trash can in the street and is collected by garbage men/collectors.在英式英语中，垃圾为 rubbish，街上的垃圾桶为 dustbin，清除垃圾的工人叫 dustman。在美式英语中，垃圾为 garbage 和 trash，街上的垃圾桶为 garbage/trash can，清除垃圾的工人叫 garbage man/collector。Refuse is a formal word and is used in both BrE and NAmE . Refuse collector is the formal word for a dustman or garbage collector. * refuse 为正式用语，用于英式英语和美式英语均可。refuse collector 为 dustman 或 garbage collector 的正式说法。Pronunciation changes by part of speechabuse,alternate,advocate,approximate,contract,converse,convict,decrease,delegate,discount,duplicate,estimate,export,extract,graduate,import,intimate,moderate,object,permit,present,protest,record,refund,refuse,subject,suspect,survey,torment,upgrade |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。