| 单词 | rely |
| 释义 | 🔑 relyAW BrE /rɪˈlaɪ/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they relyBrE /rɪˈlaɪ/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪ/ present simple - he / she / it reliesBrE /rɪˈlaɪz/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪz/ past simple reliedBrE /rɪˈlaɪd/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪd/ past participle reliedBrE /rɪˈlaɪd/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪd/ -ing form relyingBrE /rɪˈlaɪɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈlaɪɪŋ/ relyverb 🔑AWreliableadjective AW (≠ unreliable) reliablyadverb AWreliabilitynoun AW (≠ unreliability) reliancenoun AW ● reˈly on /upon sb /sth 🔑 to need or depend on sb /sth 依赖；依靠◆ As babies , we rely entirely on others for food . 在婴儿时期，我们完全依赖别人喂食。◆ rely on /upon sb /sth to do sth These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work . 现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。◆ rely on /upon sb /sth doing sth The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low . 这一产业靠的是原料便宜，不涨价。🔑 to trust or have faith in sb /sth 信任；信赖◆ You should rely on your own judgement . 你应该相信你自己的判断。◆ rely on /upon sb /sth to do sth You can rely on me to keep your secret . 你可以相信我一定会为你保守秘密。◆ He can't be relied on to tell the truth . 不能指望他说真话。trustdepend on sb/sth ⬥ rely on sb/sth ⬥ count on sb/sth ⬥ believe in sbThese words all mean to believe that sb/sth will do what you hope or expect of them or that what they tell you is correct or true.以上各词均含相信、信任、信赖之义。trust to believe that sb is good, honest, sincere, etc. and that they will do what you expect of them or do the right thing; to believe that sth is true or correct指相信、信任、信赖：◆You can trust me not to tell anyone.你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。◆Don't trust what you read in the newspapers!别相信你在报纸上读到的！depend on/upon sb/sth (often used with can/cannot/could/could not) to trust sb/sth to do what you expect or want, to do the right thing, or to be true or correct（常与 can/cannot/could/could not 连用）指相信、信赖、指望：◆He was the sort of person you could depend on.他是你可以信赖的人。◆Can you depend on her version of what happened?你相信她对所发生事情的描述吗？rely on/upon sb/sth (used especially with can/cannot/could/could not and should/should not) to trust sb/sth to do what you expect or want, or to be honest, correct or good enough（尤与 can/cannot/could/could not 和 should/should not 连用）指信任、信赖：◆Can I rely on you to keep this secret?我能相信你会保守这个秘密吗？◆You can't rely on any figures you get from them.你不能相信从他们那儿得到的任何数据。trust, depend or rely on/upon sb/sth?用 trust、depend 还是 rely on/upon sb/sth？You can trust a person but not a thing or system. You can trust sb's judgement or advice, but not their support. You can depend on sb's support, but not their judgement or advice. Rely on/upon sb/sth is used especially with you can/could or you should to give advice or a promise. * trust 的宾语可以是人，但不能是物或制度；trust 后还可接 sb's judgement 或 advice，但不能接 sb's support；depend on 后可跟 sb's support，但不能跟 sb's judgement 或 advice；rely on/upon sb/sth 尤与 you can/could 或 you should 连用，以给予建议或承诺：◆I don't really rely on his judgement.◆You can't really rely on his judgement.你不能真的相信他的判断。count on sb/sth (often used with can/cannot/could/could not) to be sure that sb will do what you need them to do, or that sth will happen as you want it to happen（常与 can/cannot/could/could not 连用）指可信赖、依靠、指望（某人做某事）、确信（某事会发生）：◆I'm counting on you to help me.我就靠你帮我啦。◆We can't count on the good weather lasting.我们不能指望这样好的天气会持久。believe in sb to feel that you can trust sb and/or that they will be successful指信赖、信任、相信某人会成功：◆They need a leader they can believe in.他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。Patternsto trust/depend on/rely on/count on sb/sth to do sthto trust/believe in sb/sthto trust/rely on sb's advice/judgementto depend on/rely on/count on sb's supportto completely trust/depend on/rely on/believe in sb/sth |
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