单词 | reply |
释义 | verbnoun🔑 replyBrE /rɪˈplaɪ/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they reply BrE /rɪˈplaɪ/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪ/ present simple - he / she / it replies BrE /rɪˈplaɪz/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪz/ past simple replied BrE /rɪˈplaɪd/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪd/ past participle replied BrE /rɪˈplaɪd/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪd/ -ing form replying BrE /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to say or write sth as an answer to sb /sth 回答;答复◆ ~ (to sb /sth ) (with sth )to reply to a question /an advertisement 回答问题;回应广告◆ He never replied to any of my letters . 他从来没给我回过信。◆ She only replied with a smile . 她只是报以微笑。◆ + speech 'I won't let you down ,' he replied confidently . 他信心十足地答道:“我不会让你失望的。”◆ ~that… The senator replied that he was not in a position to comment . 参议员回答说他不宜发表评论。answer / replyVerbs动词Answer and reply are the most common verbs used for speaking or writing as a reaction to a question, letter, etc. * answer 和 reply 为口语或书面语中表示回答问题、复信等最通用的动词。Note that you answer a person, question or letter, not answer to them, but you reply to somebody or something.表示回答或回复时,answer 后不用 to,宾语可以是人,也可以是问题或信,而 reply 后要用 to:◆I'm writing to answer your questions.特此函复贵方提问。◆I'm writing to reply to your questions.特此函复贵方提问。◆I'm writing to answer to your questions.Answer can be used with or without an object. * answer 既可带宾语,也可不带宾语:◆I haven't answered her email yet.我还没有回复她的电邮。◆I knocked on the door but nobody answered.我敲了门,但无人应答。 Reply is often used with the actual words spoken. * reply 常带直接引语:◆'I won't let you down,' he replied.“我不会让你失望的。” 他回答说。Respond is less common and more formal. * respond 较少用,且较正式:◆The directors were unwilling to respond to questions.董事们不愿意回答问题。You can only answer a door or a phone.应门或接电话只能用 answer。 ➡ see also rejoin 2, retort , get back to sb Nouns名词Note the phrases in answer to and in reply to.注意 in answer to 和 in reply to 的用法:◆I'm writing in answer to your letter.特此函复。 ➡ see also response , rejoinder , retort [I ]~ (to sth ) (with sth )to do sth as a reaction to sth that sb has said or done 回应;作出反应◆ The terrorists replied to the government's statement with more violence . 恐怖分子以更多的暴力事件来回应政府的声明。🔑 replyBrE /rɪˈplaɪ/ NAmE /rɪˈplaɪ/ noun [C , U ]an act of replying to sth /sb in speech , writing or by some action 回答;答复◆ We had over 100 replies to our advertisement . 我们的广告收到了 100 多个回应。◆ I asked her what her name was but she made no reply . 我问她叫什么名字,但她没有回答。◆ (formal ) I am writing in reply to your letter of 16 March . 3 月 16 日来函收悉,现答复如下。◆ (BrE ) a reply -paid envelope (= on which you do not have to put a stamp because it has already been paid for )邮资已付信封◆ (BrE ) Morocco scored four goals without reply to win the game . 摩洛哥队在一球未失的情况下连入四球,赢得了这场比赛。answer / replyVerbs动词Answer and reply are the most common verbs used for speaking or writing as a reaction to a question, letter, etc. * answer 和 reply 为口语或书面语中表示回答问题、复信等最通用的动词。Note that you answer a person, question or letter, not answer to them, but you reply to somebody or something.表示回答或回复时,answer 后不用 to,宾语可以是人,也可以是问题或信,而 reply 后要用 to:◆I'm writing to answer your questions.特此函复贵方提问。◆I'm writing to reply to your questions.特此函复贵方提问。◆I'm writing to answer to your questions.Answer can be used with or without an object. * answer 既可带宾语,也可不带宾语:◆I haven't answered her email yet.我还没有回复她的电邮。◆I knocked on the door but nobody answered.我敲了门,但无人应答。 Reply is often used with the actual words spoken. * reply 常带直接引语:◆'I won't let you down,' he replied.“我不会让你失望的。” 他回答说。Respond is less common and more formal. * respond 较少用,且较正式:◆The directors were unwilling to respond to questions.董事们不愿意回答问题。You can only answer a door or a phone.应门或接电话只能用 answer。 ➡ see also rejoin 2, retort , get back to sb Nouns名词Note the phrases in answer to and in reply to.注意 in answer to 和 in reply to 的用法:◆I'm writing in answer to your letter.特此函复。 ➡ see also response , rejoinder , retort |
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