| 单词 | retire |
| 释义 | 🔑 re·tireBrE /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪər/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they retireBrE /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪər/ present simple - he / she / it retiresBrE /rɪˈtaɪəz/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərz/ past simple retiredBrE /rɪˈtaɪəd/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərd/ past participle retiredBrE /rɪˈtaɪəd/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərd/ -ing form retiringBrE /rɪˈtaɪərɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərɪŋ/ ➤ from job 工作🔑 [I , T ]to stop doing your job , especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill /sick ; to tell sb they must stop doing their job （令）退职；（使）退休◆ ~ (from sth )She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health . 她由于身体不好而被迫早早地从教学岗位上退休。◆ The company's official retiring age is 65 . 公司正式的退休年龄为 65 岁。◆ ~to sth My dream is to retire to a villa in France . 我的梦想是退休后在法国住上一栋别墅。◆ ~as sth He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine . 他还不打算从杂志主编的位子上退休。◆ ~sb She was retired on medical grounds . 她由于健康原因被安排退休了。apply , appoint , contract , dismiss , employ , job , pay , retire , work , workforce ➤ in sport 体育运动[I ]to stop competing during a game , race , etc ., usually because you are injured （因伤）退出（比赛等）◆ ~ (from sth )She fell badly , spraining her ankle , and had to retire . 她摔得很重，扭伤了脚踝，只好退出比赛。◆ + adj .He retired hurt in the first five minutes of the game . 比赛才开始五分钟，他就因伤退场。➤ from /to a place 地点[I ](formal ) to leave a place , especially to go somewhere quieter or more private 离开（尤指去僻静处）◆ The jury retired to consider the evidence . 陪审团退庭对证据进行评判。◆ ~to sth After dinner he likes to retire to his study . 晚饭后，他喜欢躲到书房里去。➤ of army 军队[I ](formal ) to move back from a battle in order to organize your soldiers in a different way 撤离，撤退（以进行休整）➤ go to bed 睡觉[I ](literary ) to go to bed 睡觉；就寝◆ I retired late that evening . 那天晚上我睡得晚。➤ in baseball 棒球[T ]~sb to make a player or team have to stop their turn at batting 使（击球员、击球方）出局◆ He retired twelve batters in a row . 他一连使十二个击球手出局。 |
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