单词 | screw |
释义 | nounverb🔑 screwBrE /skruː/ NAmE /skruː/ noun 🔑 [C ]a thin pointed piece of metal like a nail with a raised spiral) along it and a line or cross cut into its head. Screws are turned and pressed into wood, metal, etc. with a screwdriverline (called a thread ) along it and a line or cross cut into its head . Screws are turned and pressed into wood , metal , etc . with a screwdriverin order to fasten two things together 螺丝钉;螺丝◆ One of the screws is loose . 有一颗螺丝松了。◆ Now tighten all the screws . 现在把全部螺丝都拧紧。Decorating and home improvement装饰和改善房屋Houses房屋refurbish/renovate/ (BrE ) do up a building/a house整修/翻新/修缮楼房/房屋convert a building/house/room into homes/offices/ (especiallyNAmE ) apartments/ (BrE ) flats把楼房/房子/房间/改建成住房/办公室/公寓extend/enlarge a house/building/room/kitchen扩建/扩大房屋/楼房/房间/厨房build (BrE ) an extension (to the back/rear of a house)/ (NAmE ) an addition (on/to sth)/ (BrE ) a conservatory(在房子后面)扩建;(在某处)增建;建造暖房knock down/demolish a house/home/building/wall推倒/拆除房子/住房/楼房/墙壁knock out/through the wall separating two rooms将两个房间的隔墙打通Decoration装饰furnish/paint/ (especiallyBrE ) decorate a home/a house/an apartment/a flat/a room布置/油漆/装饰住房/房子/公寓/房间be decorated in bright colours/ (especiallyUS ) colors/in a traditional style/with flowers/with paintings用明亮的色彩/传统风格/花朵/绘画装饰paint/plaster the walls/ceiling给墙壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰hang/put up/strip off/remove the wallpaper贴/去除墙纸install/replace/remove the bathroom fixtures/ (BrE ) fittings安装/更换/拆除浴室的固定装置/附加设备build/put up shelves搭架子lay wooden flooring/timber decking/floor tiles/a carpet/a patio铺设木地板/平台木板/地砖/地毯/露台put up/hang/take down a picture/painting/poster/curtain挂上/取下图画/绘画/海报/帘子DIY/home improvement自己动手;房屋改造do (BrE ) DIY/carpentry/the plumbing/the wiring自己动手做;做木匠活;铺设管道;铺设线路make home improvements改造房屋add/install central heating/underfloor heating/insulation添加/安装中央供暖系统/地暖系统/隔热材料fit/install double-glazing/a smoke alarm安装双层玻璃/烟雾报警器insulate your house/your home/the walls/the pipes/the tanks/ (especiallyBrE ) the loft在房子/住房/墙壁/管道/热水箱/阁楼里加隔热装置fix/repair a roof/a leak/a pipe/the plumbing/a leaking (especiallyBrE ) tap/ (NAmE usually) faucet维修房顶/裂缝/管子/管道系统/漏水的水龙头block/clog (up)/unblock/unclog a pipe/sink堵住/疏通管道/洗涤池make/drill/fill a hole开/钻/填一个洞hammer (in)/pull out/remove a nail锤进/拔出钉子tighten/untighten/loosen/remove a screw拧紧/拧松/拧开螺丝钉saw/cut/treat/stain/varnish/paint wood锯/切割/加工木料;给木料上色/上清漆/上油漆 ➡ see also corkscrewnoun [C ]an act of turning a screw (对螺丝的)旋拧[sing. ](taboo , slang ) an act of having sex 性交[sing. ](taboo , slang ) a partner in sex 性交对象◆ a good screw 好的性交对象[C ]a propelleron a ship , a boat or an aircraft 螺旋桨[C ](BrE , slang ) a prison officer 监狱看守;狱警 ● have a ˈscrew loose to be slightly strange in your behaviour 举止略有异常;行为稍嫌古怪● put the ˈscrews on (sb )to force sb to do sth by frightening and threatening them 胁迫;威逼● a ˌturn of the ˈscrew an extra amount of pressure , cruelty, etc . added to a situation that is already difficult to bear or understand 雪上加霜🔑 screwBrE /skruː/ NAmE /skruː/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they screw BrE /skruː/ NAmE /skruː/ present simple - he / she / it screws BrE /skruːz/ NAmE /skruːz/ past simple screwed BrE /skruːd/ NAmE /skruːd/ past participle screwed BrE /skruːd/ NAmE /skruːd/ -ing form screwing BrE /ˈskruːɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈskruːɪŋ/ 🔑 [T ]~sth + adv ./prep .to fasten one thing to another or make sth tight with a screw or screws 用螺丝固定(或拧牢)◆ The bookcase is screwed to the wall . 书架用螺丝固定在墙上了。◆ You need to screw all the parts together . 你得用螺丝把所有的零件固定在一起。◆ Now screw down the lid . 现在用螺丝将盖子固定好。 ➡ compare unscrew🔑 [T ]to twist sth around in order to fasten it in place 旋紧;拧紧◆ ~sth + adv ./prep .She screwed the cap back on the jar . 她又把广口瓶的盖子拧上。◆ ~sth + adj .Screw the bolt tight . 把螺栓拧紧。 ➡ compare unscrew🔑 [I ](+ adv ./prep .)to be attached by screwing 拧上去◆ The bulb should just screw into the socket . 把灯泡拧到灯口上就行。◆ The lid simply screws on . 这盖子一拧就盖好了。[T ]to squeeze sth , especially a piece of paper , into a tight ball 把(纸等)揉成一团◆ ~sth up (into sth )I screwed up the letter and threw it into the fire . 我把那封信揉成一团,扔进了火里。◆ ~sth (up ) into sth Screw the foil into a little ball . 把箔纸揉成小团。 ➡ see also screwed-up[T ](slang ) to cheat sb , especially by making them pay too much money for sth 诈骗(钱财等)◆ ~sb We've been screwed . 我们挨宰了。◆ ~sb for sth How much did they screw you for (= how much did you have to pay )? 他们坑了你多少钱?[I , T ]~ (sb )(taboo , slang ) to have sex with sb (和某人)性交 ● screw ˈhim , ˈyou , ˈthat , etc .(taboo , slang ) an offensive way of showing that you are annoyed or do not care about sb /sth 去他(或你)妈的;见他(或你、它)的鬼● screw up your ˈcourage to force yourself to be brave enough to do sth 鼓起勇气◆ I finally screwed up my courage and went to the dentist . 我终于鼓起勇气,去看了牙医。● have your ˈhead screwed on (the right way )(informal ) to be a sensible person 头脑清醒;理智 ● ˌscrew aˈround (taboo , slang ) to have sex with a lot of different people 乱搞;滥交● ˌscrew sth ˈfrom /ˈout of sb to force sb to give you sth 勒索;敲诈◆ They screwed the money out of her by threats . 他们威逼她交出了钱。● ˌscrew ˈup (slang ) to do sth badly or spoil sth 搞糟;搅乱;弄坏SYN mess up◆ You really screwed up there ! 你实在是搞了个一塌糊涂! ➡ related noun screw-up● ˌscrew sb↔ˈup (slang ) to upset or confuse sb so much that they are not able to deal with problems in their life 使烦恼得不能正常生活;使神经不正常◆ Her father's death really screwed her up . 父亲死后,她真是万念俱灰。 ➡ see also screwed-up● ˌscrew sth↔ˈup to fasten sth with screws 用螺丝固定◆ to screw up a crate 用螺丝钉把板条箱钉好(BrE ) to fasten sth by turning it 拧牢;旋紧◆ I screwed up the jar and put it back on the shelf . 我把瓶子拧上盖儿,放回搁架。(slang ) to do sth badly or spoil sth 搞糟;搅乱;弄坏◆ Don't screw it up this time . 这次可别搞砸了。 ➡ related noun screw-up● ˌscrew your ˈeyes /ˈface↔up to contract the muscles of your eyes or face because the light is too strong , you are in pain , etc .(因光线太强或疼痛等)眯起眼睛,扭曲面部◆ He took a sip of the medicine and screwed up his face . 他喝了一小口药后做了个怪相。 |
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