| 单词 | sentence |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 sen·tenceBrE /ˈsentəns/ NAmE /ˈsentəns/ noun 🔑 [C ](grammar语法) a set of words expressing a statement , a question or an order , usually containing a subject and a verb . In written English sentences begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop /period ( . ), a question mark ( ? ) or an exclamation mark /exclamation point ( ! )句子🔑 [C , U ]the punishment given by a court 判决；宣判；判刑◆ a jail /prison sentence 判处监禁◆ a light /heavy sentence 轻判；重判◆ to be under sentence of death 被判处死刑◆ The judge passed sentence (= said what the punishment would be ). 法官宣布了判决。◆ The prisoner has served (= completed )his sentence and will be released tomorrow . 犯人已服刑期满，明天将获释。cell , death row , discharge , justice , parole , prison , probation , remission , sentence , warder Criminal justice刑事审判Breaking the law犯法break/violate/obey/uphold the law违反/违背/遵守/维护法律be investigated/arrested/tried for a crime/a robbery/fraud因犯罪/抢劫/诈骗而被调查/逮捕/审判be arrested/ (especiallyNAmE ) indicted/convicted on charges of rape/fraud/ (especiallyUS ) felony charges因被控犯强奸罪/诈骗罪/重型罪遭逮捕/起诉/定罪be arrested on suspicion of arson/robbery/shoplifting因涉嫌纵火/抢劫/在商店行窃而被逮捕be accused of/be charged with murder/ (especiallyNAmE ) homicide/four counts of fraud被指控犯有谋杀罪/杀人罪/四项诈骗罪face two charges of indecent assault面临两项猥亵罪的指控admit your guilt/liability/responsibility (for sth)承认（对某事的）罪责/责任deny the allegations/claims/charges否认指控confess to a crime坦白罪行grant/be refused/be released on/skip/jump bail准许/不准保释；交保释金获释；弃保潜逃The legal process法律程序stand/await/bring sb to/come to/be on trial受审；候审；把某人送交法院审判；开庭审理；受到审判take sb to/come to/settle sth out of court把某人告上法庭；被法庭受理；庭外和解某事face/avoid/escape prosecution面临/免于/逃脱起诉seek/retain/have the right to/be denied access to legal counsel寻求/聘请/有权聘用/无权聘用律师hold/conduct/attend/adjourn a hearing/trial开庭；出庭；休庭sit on/influence/persuade/convince the jury担任/影响/说服陪审团sit/stand/appear/be put/place sb in the dock坐在/站在/出现在/被送上/将某人送上被告席plead guilty/not guilty to a crime认罪；不认罪be called to/enter (BrE ) the witness box被召唤进入/进入证人席take/put sb on the stand/ (NAmE ) the witness stand出庭作证；让某人出庭作证call/subpoena/question/cross-examine a witness传唤/以传票传唤/讯问/盘问证人give/hear the evidence against/on behalf of sb提供/听取对某人不利/有利的证据raise/withdraw/overrule an objection提出/撤销/否决异议reach a unanimous/majority verdict作出一致的/多数人赞同的裁决return/deliver/record a verdict of not guilty/unlawful killing/accidental death作出/宣布无罪/非法杀人/意外死亡的裁决convict/acquit the defendant of the crime宣判被告有罪/无罪secure a conviction/your acquittal获得有罪/无罪判决lodge/file an appeal提出上诉appeal (against)/challenge/uphold/overturn a conviction/verdict对判决/裁决提出上诉/质疑；维持/撤销判决/裁决Sentencing and punishment判刑与惩罚pass sentence on sb宣布对某人的判决carry/face/serve a seven-year/life sentence会被判处/面临/服七年徒刑/无期徒刑receive/be given the death penalty被判死刑be sentenced to ten years (in prison/jail)被判十年（监禁）carry/impose/pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment)会被判处/处以/缴纳（3 000 美元的）罚金/（14 年的）监禁be imprisoned/jailed for drug possession/fraud/murder因持有毒品罪/诈骗罪/谋杀罪被监禁do/serve time/ten years服刑；服十年徒刑be sent to/put sb in/be released from jail/prison被送进监狱；把某人送进监狱；被释放出狱be/put sb/spend X years on death row在/把某人关在死囚牢房；在死囚牢房度过…年be granted/be denied/break (your) parole获准假释；假释遭拒；违反假释规定 ➡ collocations atcrime ➡ see also death sentence, life sentence🔑 sen·tenceBrE /ˈsentəns/ NAmE /ˈsentəns/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they sentence BrE /ˈsentəns/ NAmE /ˈsentəns/ present simple - he / she / it sentences BrE /ˈsentənsɪz/ NAmE /ˈsentənsɪz/ past simple sentenced BrE /ˈsentənst/ NAmE /ˈsentənst/ past participle sentenced BrE /ˈsentənst/ NAmE /ˈsentənst/ -ing form sentencing BrE /ˈsentənsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsentənsɪŋ/ [often passive ]~sb (to sth ) | ~sb to do sth to say officially in court that sb is to receive a particular punishment 判决；宣判；判刑◆ to be sentenced to death /life imprisonment /three years in prison 被判死刑/终身监禁/三年徒刑 |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。