| 单词 | shot |
| 释义 | nounadjective🔑 shotBrE /ʃɒt/ NAmE /ʃɑːt/ ➡ see also shootverb noun ➤ with gun 用枪炮🔑 [C ]~ (at sb /sth )the act of firing a gun ; the sound this makes 射击；开枪（或炮）；枪（或炮）声◆ The man fired several shots from his pistol . 那个男人用手枪开了几枪。◆ Someone took a shot at the car . 有人朝轿车开了一枪。◆ We heard some shots in the distance . 我们听见远处有几声枪响。 ➡ see also gunshot, potshot[C ]a good , bad , etc . ~a person who shoots a gun in a particular way (well , badly , etc .)优秀（或不高明等的）射手，枪手，炮手➤ bullets 子弹 (also ˌlead ˈshot ) [U ]a large number of small metal balls that you fire together from a shotgun铅沙弹 ➡ see also buckshot[C ] (plural shot ) a large stone or metal ball that was shot from a cannonor large gun in the past （旧时用大炮发射的石质或金属的）弹丸➤ remark /action 言语；行动[C ]a remark or an action that is usually one of a series , and is aimed against sb /sth that you are arguing or competing with （针对对手、多为一系列之一的）一席话，一击◆ This statement was the opening shot in the argument . 这番话打响了争论的第一炮。◆ The supermarket fired the first shot in a price war today . 今天，这家超市打响了价格战的头一炮。➤ attempt 尝试[C , usually sing. ]~ (at sth /at doing sth )(informal ) the act of trying to do or achieve sth 尝试；努力◆ The team are looking good for a shot at the title . 看来这个队力争夺冠的势头不错。◆ I've never produced a play before but I'll have a shot at it . 我从来没有制作过一出戏剧，不过我要尝试一下。◆ I'm willing to give it a shot . 我愿意试试。◆ Just give it your best shot (= try as hard as you can )and you'll be fine . 只要尽自己最大努力，你就会有好的结果。➤ in sport 体育运动🔑 [C ]the action of hitting , kicking or throwing the ball in order to score a point or goal in a game 击球；射门；投篮◆ Taylor scored with a low shot into the corner of the net . 泰勒一脚低射，把球射入网角。◆ Good shot ! 好球！ (oftenthe shot ) [sing. ]the heavy ball that is used in the sports competition called shot-put铅球➤ photograph 照片[C ]a photograph 照片◆ I got some good shots of people at the party . 我给参加聚会的人拍了几张精彩的照片。 ➡ see also mugshot, snapshotphotograph picture ⬥ photo ⬥ shot ⬥ snapshot/snap ⬥ printThese are all words for a picture that has been made using a camera.以上各词均指照片、相片。photograph a picture that has been made using a camera指照片、相片：◆a photograph of the house这座房子的照片◆Can I take a photograph?我可以拍个照吗？picture a photograph指照片、相片：◆We had our picture taken in front of the hotel.我们在旅馆前照了相。photo a photograph指照片、相片：◆a passport photo护照照片photograph, picture or photo?用 photograph、picture 还是 photo？Photograph is slightly more formal and photo is slightly less formal. Picture is used especially in the context of photographs in newspapers, magazines and books. * photograph 较正式而 photo 较非正式。picture 尤指报纸、杂志和书籍中的照片。shot a photograph指照片、相片：◆I tried to get a shot of him in the water.我试着给他拍一张在水中的照片。NOTEShot often places more emphasis on the process of taking the photograph, rather than the finished picture. * shot 通常更强调拍摄照片的过程，而非已拍出的照片。snapshot/snap an informal photograph that is taken quickly, and not by a professional photographer指非专业摄影师随手抓拍的照片：◆holiday snaps度假时随手拍的照片print a copy of a photograph that is produced from film or from a digital camera指由胶片或数码相机洗印的照片：◆a set of prints一套照片Patternsa colour photograph/picture/photo/snap/printto take a photograph/picture/photo/shot/snapshot➤ scene in film /movie 电影中的镜头[C ]a scene in a film /movie that is filmed continuously by one camera （电影中的）镜头◆ the opening shot of a character walking across a desert 影片开头呈现一个人穿越沙漠的镜头➤ drug 药物[C ](informal , especiallyNAmE ) a small amount of a drug that is put into your body using a syringe注射SYN injection◆ a flu shot (= to protect you against flu )打预防流感的针◆ a shot of morphine 打一针吗啡➤ drink 饮料[C ](informal ) a small amount of a drink , especially a strong alcoholic one 少量饮料；（尤指）少量烈酒◆ a shot of whisky 一点威士忌➤ of spacecraft 航天器[C ]an occasion when a spacecraftis sent into space 发射◆ The space shot was shown live on television . 此次太空发射在电视上做了实况转播。➤ horse /dog in race 比赛中的马/狗[sing. ] (used with numbers 与数字连用) a horse , dog , etc . that has the particular chance of winning a race that is mentioned 有…获胜可能的马（或狗）◆ The horse is a 10–1 shot . 这匹马的获胜率为 10:1。HELPYou will find other compounds ending in shot at their place in the alphabet .其他以 shot 结尾的复合词可在各字母中的适当位置查到。 ● like a ˈshot (informal ) very quickly and without hesitating 立刻；飞快地；毫不犹豫◆ If I had the chance to go there , I'd go like a shot . 要是我有机会去那儿，我会毫不犹豫就去的。● a shot across the /sb's ˈbows something that you say or do as a warning to sb about what might happen if they do not change , etc .（若不改变就会有某种后果的）警告● a shot in the ˈarm something that gives sb /sth the help or encouragement they need 鼓舞的力量；令人振奋的事情；强心针● a big noise /shot /name an important person 大人物；要人● call the ˈshots /ˈtune (informal ) to be the person who controls a situation 控制；操纵● a shot /stab in the ˈdark a guess ; sth you do without knowing what the result will be 瞎猜；盲动；盲干◆ The figure he came up with was really just a shot in the dark . 他得出的数字实际上只是瞎猜而已。● a ˈlong shot an attempt or a guess that is not likely to be successful but is worth trying 成功希望不大的尝试；把握不大的猜测；姑妄一猜◆ It's a long shot , but it just might work . 没有什么把握，但也许行得通。● not by a ˈlong chalk (BrE ) (also not by a ˈlong shot NAmE , BrE ) not nearly ; not at all 差得远；绝不；一点也不◆ It's not over yet —not by a long chalk . 这事还没有了结，还差得远呢。● ˌparting ˈshot a final remark , especially an unkind one , that sb makes as they leave 临去的放话（尤指不友善的）🔑 shotBrE /ʃɒt/ NAmE /ʃɑːt/ ➡ see also shootverb adjective ~ (with sth )(of cloth , hair , etc .织物、毛发等) having another colour showing through or mixed with the main colour 杂色的；闪色的◆ shot silk 闪光绸[not before noun ](informal ) in a very bad condition ; destroyed 破烂不堪；筋疲力尽；毁坏◆ The brakes on this car are shot . 这辆车上的刹车完全失灵了。◆ I'm shot —I'm too old for this job . 我一点力气都没有了，我这岁数干不动这活儿了。◆ After the accident his nerves were shot to pieces . 经历了那场事故，他的神经脆弱到了极点。 ● be /get ˈshot of sb /sth (BrE , informal ) to get rid of sb /sth so you no longer have the problems they cause 摆脱；解决；处理● shot through with sth containing a lot of a particular colour , quality or feature 布满，充满，富有（某种颜色、品质或特征）◆ a voice shot through with emotion 富有感情的声音 |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。