| 单词 | sickness |
| 释义 | sick·nessBrE /ˈsɪknəs/ NAmE /ˈsɪknəs/ noun [U ]illness ; bad health 疾病；不健康◆ She's been off work because of sickness . 她因病没有上班。◆ insurance against sickness and unemployment 疾病和失业保险illnesssickness ⬥ ill health ⬥ troubleThese are all words for the state of being physically or mentally ill.以上各词均指身体或精神上的不适、疾病。illnessthe state of being physically or mentally ill指身体或精神上的疾病sicknessillness; bad health指疾病、不健康：◆I recommend you get insurance against sickness and unemployment.我建议你办个疾病和失业保险。illness or sickness?用 illness 还是 sickness？Sickness is used especially in contexts concerning work and insurance. It is commonly found with words such as pay, leave, absence and insurance. Illness has a wider range of uses and is found in more general contexts. * sickness 尤用于与工作和保险有关的语境中，通常与 pay、leave、absence 和 insurance 等词连用。illness 的用法较广，用于较一般的语境中。ill health(ratherformal ) the state of being physically ill or having lots of health problems指健康状况不佳：◆She resigned because of ill health.她因健康状况不佳而辞职。NOTE Ill health often lasts a long period of time. * ill health 常持续较长时间。troubleillness or pain指疾病、疼痛：◆heart trouble心脏病NOTE When trouble is used with this meaning, it is necessary to say which part of the body is affected. * trouble 用于此义时须说明疾病或疼痛所在的身体部位。Patternschronic illness/sickness/ill healthto suffer from illness/sickness/ill health/heart, etc. trouble[U , C , usually sing. ]a particular type of illness or disease …病；…症◆ altitude /travel /radiation , etc . sickness 高原病、旅行眩晕、辐射病等 ➡ see also sleeping sickness[U ](especiallyBrE ) the feeling that you are likely to vomit(= bring food back up from the stomach to the mouth ); the fact of vomiting 恶心；呕吐SYN nausea◆ symptoms include sickness and diarrhoea 症状包括呕吐和腹泻◆ The sickness passed off after a while . 过了一会儿，就不觉得恶心了。 ➡ see also morning sickness[sing. ]a feeling of great sadness , disappointment or disgust 悲伤；失望；厌恶；反感 |
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