| 单词 | slam |
| 释义 | verbnounslamBrE /slæm/ NAmE /slæm/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they slam BrE /slæm/ NAmE /slæm/ present simple - he / she / it slams BrE /slæmz/ NAmE /slæmz/ past simple slammed BrE /slæmd/ NAmE /slæmd/ past participle slammed BrE /slæmd/ NAmE /slæmd/ -ing form slamming BrE /ˈslæmɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈslæmɪŋ/ [I , T ]to shut , or to make sth shut , with a lot of force , making a loud noise （使…）砰地关上SYN bang◆ I heard the door slam behind him . 我听见他砰地把身后的门关上。◆ + adj .A window slammed shut in the wind . 风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。◆ ~sth He stormed out of the house , slamming the door as he left . 他怒气冲冲地从房子里出来，把门砰地关上。◆ ~sth + adj .She slammed the lid shut . 她砰的一声盖上盖子。◆ + adv ./prep .She slammed out of the room (= went out and slammed the door behind her ). 她随手砰的一声关上门出去了。[T ]~sth + adv ./prep .to put , push or throw sth into a particular place or position with a lot of force 用力一放；使劲一推；猛劲一摔◆ She slammed down the phone angrily . 她气呼呼地啪的一声挂上电话。◆ He slammed on the brakes (= stopped the car very suddenly ). 他猛地刹住汽车。[T ]~sb /sth (used especially in newspapers 尤用于报章) to criticize sb /sth very strongly 猛烈抨击 ● shut /slam the door in sb's face to shut a door hard when sb is trying to come in 将某人拒之门外；让某人吃闭门羹to refuse to talk to sb or meet them , in a rude way 拒绝同某人谈话；拒绝见某人 ● ˌslam ˈinto /aˈgainst sb /sth ● ˌslam sth ˈinto /aˈgainst sb /sth to crash into sth with a lot of force ; to make sth crash into sth with a lot of force （使）重重地撞上crashslam ⬥ collide ⬥ smash ⬥ wreckThese are all words that can be used when sth, especially a vehicle, hits sth else very hard and is damaged or destroyed.以上各词均含碰撞、撞击之义，尤指撞车。crash(ratherinformal ) to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this指（使）物体或交通工具碰撞或撞击：◆I was terrified that the plane would crash.我很害怕飞机会失事。slam (sth) into/against sb/sthto crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this指（使）重重地撞上：◆The car skidded and slammed into a tree.汽车打滑，砰的一声撞到树上。collide(ratherformal ) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into sb/sth else指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上：◆The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。smash(ratherinformal ) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car指（使）猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车：◆Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。crash, slam or smash?用 crash、slam 还是 smash？Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指交通工具碰撞，可不与介词连用：◆We're going to crash, aren't we?我们要坠毁了，是不是？In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition. * slam 和 smash 表示此义时总是与介词连用：◆We're going to slam/smash, aren't we?They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition.两词均可用于除交通工具外的范围更广的事物。crash 与介词连用也可用于其他事物：◆He crashed down the telephone receiver.他砰的一声将电话听筒摔下来。wreckto crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing指使交通工具彻底毁坏Patternstwo vehicles crash/collidetwo vehicles crash/slam/smash into each otherto crash/smash/wreck a carslamBrE /slæm/ NAmE /slæm/ noun [usually sing. ]an act of slamming sth ; the noise of sth being slammed 猛关（或推、摔、撞等）；猛摔（或撞等）的声音◆ She gave the door a good hard slam . 她使劲一推，门砰的一声关上了。 ➡ see also grand slam |
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