| 单词 | bite |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 biteBrE /baɪt/ NAmE /baɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they bite BrE /baɪt/ NAmE /baɪt/ present simple - he / she / it bites BrE /baɪts/ NAmE /baɪts/ past simple bit BrE /bɪt/ NAmE /bɪt/ past participle bitten BrE /ˈbɪtn/ NAmE /ˈbɪtn/ -ing form biting BrE /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbaɪtɪŋ/ ➤ use teeth 用牙齿🔑 [I , T ]to use your teeth to cut into or through sth 咬◆ Does your dog bite ? 你的狗咬人吗？◆ Come here ! I won't bite ! (= you don't need to be afraid )过来吧！我不会咬人的！◆ ~into /through sth She bit into a ripe juicy pear . 她咬了一口熟透多汁的梨。◆ ~sb /sth She was bitten by the family dog . 她被家里的狗咬伤了。◆ Stop biting your nails ! 别咬指甲了！◆ ~off sth /sth off He bit off a large chunk of bread ./He bit a large chunk of bread off .他咬下了一大块面包。➤ of insect /snake 昆虫；蛇🔑 [I , T ]to wound sb by making a small hole or mark in their skin 叮；蜇；咬◆ Most European spiders don't bite . 大多数欧洲蜘蛛不咬人。◆ ~sb We were badly bitten by mosquitoes . 我们被蚊子叮得不行。➤ of fish 鱼[I ]if a fish bites , it takes food from the hook of a fishing lineand may get caught 咬饵；上钩bait , bite , dragnet , fishing , fly , hook , line , net , rod , trawl ➤ have effect 产生影响[I ]to have an unpleasant effect 产生不良影响◆ The recession is beginning to bite . 经济衰退开始产生不良影响。 ● be bitten by sth to develop a strong interest in or enthusiasm for sth 对某事物着迷；热衷于某事物◆ He's been bitten by the travel bug . 他迷上了旅游。● bite the ˈbullet (informal ) to start to deal with an unpleasant or difficult situation which cannot be avoided 硬着头皮对付不愉快的（或艰难的）情况；咬紧牙关应付ORIGINFrom the custom of giving soldiers a bullet to bite on during a medical operation without anaesthetic .源自战地手术习惯。战士们在无麻醉剂的情况下咬住子弹接受手术。● bite the ˈdust (informal ) to fail , or to be defeated or destroyed 失败；被打败；被摧毁◆ Thousands of small businesses bite the dust every year . 每年有数以千计的小企业倒闭。(humorous ) to die 死● bite the hand that ˈfeeds you to harm sb who has helped you or supported you 伤害恩人；恩将仇报● bite your ˈlip to stop yourself from saying sth or from showing an emotion 忍住话；抑制情感的流露● bite off more than you can ˈchew to try to do too much , or sth that is too difficult 想一口吃成胖子；不自量力● bite your ˈtongue to stop yourself from saying sth that might upset sb or cause an argument , although you want to speak 隐忍不言（避免祸从口出）◆ I didn't believe her explanation but I bit my tongue . 我不相信她的解释，但我忍着没有说出来。● the hair of the ˈdog (that ˈbit you )(informal ) alcohol that you drink in order to make you feel better when you have drunk too much alcohol the night before 用于解宿醉的酒● bite /snap sb's ˈhead off (informal ) to shout at sb in an angry way , especially without reason 气愤地对某人大喊大叫；（尤指毫无道理地）呵斥某人● ˌonce ˈbitten , ˌtwice ˈshy (saying ) after an unpleasant experience you are careful to avoid sth similar 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳 ● ˌbite ˈback (at sb /sth )to react angrily , especially when sb has criticized or harmed you 反击；反驳● ˌbite sth↔ˈback to stop yourself from saying sth or from showing your feelings 忍住不说出某事；不流露情感◆ She bit back her anger . 她按捺住怒火。● ˌbite ˈinto sth to cut into the surface of sth 咬（或切、陷等）入某物◆ The horses' hooves bit deep into the soft earth . 马蹄深深地陷进了松软的土里。🔑 biteBrE /baɪt/ NAmE /baɪt/ noun ➤ using teeth 用牙齿🔑 [C ]an act of biting 咬◆ The dog gave me a playful bite . 狗闹着玩地咬了我一下。[C , usually sing. ]the way the upper and lower teeth fit together （上、下牙的）咬合；啮合◆ He has to wear a brace to correct his bite . 他得戴上牙箍来矫正牙齿的咬合。➤ food 食物🔑 [C ]a small piece of food that you can bite from a larger piece （咬下的）一口◆ She took a couple of bites of the sandwich . 她吃了两口三明治。◆ He didn't eat a bite of his dinner (= he ate nothing ). 他一口饭也没吃。a ~ (to eat )[sing. ](informal ) a small amount of food ; a small meal 少量食物；简单的一餐◆ How about a bite of lunch ? 简单吃点午饭好吗？◆ We just have time for a bite to eat before the movie . 电影开演之前，我们只够时间匆匆吃一点东西。➤ of insect /animal 昆虫；动物🔑 [C ]a wound made by an animal or insect 咬伤；叮伤；蜇伤◆ Dog bites can get infected . 狗咬的伤口会感染。◆ a mosquito /snake bite 蚊子叮咬；蛇咬伤➤ strong taste 浓郁的味道[U ]a pleasant strong taste 浓香◆ Cheese will add extra bite to any pasta dish . 干酪会增加面食的香味。➤ cold 冷[sing. ]a sharp cold feeling 寒冷；凛冽◆ There's a bite in the air tonight . 今晚寒气刺骨。➤ powerful effect 强烈影响[U ]a quality that makes sth effective or powerful 影响力；感染力◆ The performance had no bite to it . 这次演出毫无感染力。➤ of fish 鱼[C ]the act of a fish biting food on a hook 咬饵；上钩 ➡ see also frostbite, love bite, sound bite ● a bite at /of the ˈcherry (BrE ) an opportunity to do sth 做某事的机会（或时机）◆ They were eager for a second bite of the cherry . 他们渴望能得到第二次机会。● sb's bark is worse than their bite (informal ) used to say that sb is not really as angry or as aggressive as they sound 嘴硬心软；说话强硬，其实并不伤人；貌似凶狠 |
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