| 单词 | sort |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 sortBrE /sɔːt/ NAmE /sɔːrt/ noun 🔑 [C ]a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way 种类；类别；品种SYN kind◆ ' What sort of music do you like ?' 'Oh , all sorts .' “你喜欢哪一类音乐？” “噢，哪一类都喜欢。”◆ This sort of problem is quite common ./These sorts of problems are quite common .这类问题相当普遍。/这几类问题相当普遍。◆ He's the sort of person who only cares about money . 他这种人一心只想着钱。◆ For dessert there's a fruit pie of some sort (= you are not sure what kind ). 甜点是一种水果派。◆ Most people went on training courses of one sort or another (= of various types )last year . 多数人去年都上过这样那样的培训班。◆ (informal ) There were snacks —peanuts , olives , that sort of thing . 有各种小吃，花生米、橄榄什么的。◆ (informal ) There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones )for kids at the campsite . 在营地有为孩子们组织的各种各样的活动。◆ (informal ) What sort of price did you want to pay ? (= approximately how much )你想出什么样的价？◆ (informal ) What sort of time do you call this ? (= I'm very angry that you have come so late .)你看看这都什么时候了？kind / sortUse the singular (kind/sort) or plural (kinds/sorts) depending on the word you use before them.用单数（kind/sort）还是复数（kinds/sorts）取决于之前的用词：◆each/one/every kind of animal每一种/一种/每一种动物◆all/many/other sorts of animals所有/许多/其他种类的动物Kind/sort of is followed by a singular or uncountable noun. * kind/sort of 后接单数名词或不可数名词：◆This kind of question often appears in the exam.这类问题在考试中经常出现。◆That sort of behaviour is not acceptable.那样的行为是不允许的。Kinds/sorts of is followed by a plural or uncountable noun. * kinds/sorts of 后接复数名词或不可数名词：◆These kinds of questions often appear in the exam.这几类问题在考试中经常出现。◆These sorts of behaviour are not acceptable.这种行为是不允许的。Other variations are possible but less common.亦可能有其他结构，只是较少见：◆These kinds of question often appear in the exam.此类问题在考试中经常出现。◆These sort of things don't happen in real life.这类事情在现实生活中不会发生。 (This example is very informal and is considered incorrect by some people.)此例很不正式，有些人认为不正确。Note also that these examples are possible, especially in spoken English.另注意下列例句，尤其在口语中可能出现：◆The shelf was full of the sort of books I like to read.书架上摆满了我喜欢读的那种书。◆He faced the same kind of problems as his predecessor.他面临着与他的前任同样的问题。◆There are many different sorts of animal on the island.岛上有许多不同种类的动物。◆What kind of camera is this?这是哪种型号的照相机？◆What kind/kinds of cameras do you sell?你们卖哪种 / 哪些型号的照相机？◆There were three kinds of cakes/cake on the plate.盘子里有三种蛋糕。[C , usually sing. ](informal , especiallyBrE ) a particular type of person 某一种（或某一类）人◆ My brother would never cheat on his wife ; he's not that sort . 我哥哥永远不会背着妻子在外面拈花惹草，他不是那种人。(computing计算机) [sing. ]the process of putting data in a particular order 排序；分类◆ to do a sort 进行排序 ● it takes all sorts (to make a world )(saying ) used to say that you think sb's behaviour is very strange or unusual but that everyone is different and likes different things （认为某人行为怪诞或不寻常时说）世界之大无奇不有，林子大了什么鸟都有● of ˈsorts (informal ) used when you are saying that sth is not a good example of a particular type of thing （表示某事物不够好）勉强算的，凑合的◆ He offered us an apology of sorts . 他给我们勉强道了个歉。● out of ˈsorts (especiallyBrE ) ill /sick or upset 身体不适；心情烦恼◆ She was tired and out of sorts by the time she arrived home . 她回到家里，又累又烦。● sort of (also sorta ) (informal ) 🔑 to some extent but in a way that you cannot easily describe 有几分；有那么一点◆ She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care . 她摆出一副并不真正在乎的样子。◆ 'Do you understand ?' 'Sort of .' “你懂了吗？” “有点懂了。”● a sort of sth 🔑 (informal ) used for describing sth in a not very exact way （表示不十分准确）近似于某物，有点像是某物◆ I had a sort of feeling that he wouldn't come . 我隐约觉得他不会来。◆ They're a sort of greenish -blue colour . 它们的颜色近乎带点绿的蓝色。● nothing of the ˈkind /ˈsort used to emphasize that the situation is very different from what has been said （强调情况与所说的大不相同）决不是那么回事，一点也不，才不哩；没有的事◆ 'I was terrible !' 'You were nothing of the kind .' “我那时糟透了！” “你才不哩。”🔑 sortBrE /sɔːt/ NAmE /sɔːrt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they sort BrE /sɔːt/ NAmE /sɔːrt/ present simple - he / she / it sorts BrE /sɔːts/ NAmE /sɔːrts/ past simple sorted BrE /ˈsɔːtɪd/ NAmE /ˈsɔːrtɪd/ past participle sorted BrE /ˈsɔːtɪd/ NAmE /ˈsɔːrtɪd/ -ing form sorting BrE /ˈsɔːtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/ 🔑 to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type , etc .; to separate things of one type from others 整理；把…分类◆ ~sth sorting the mail 分理信件◆ ~sth into sth The computer sorts the words into alphabetical order . 计算机按字母顺序排列这些单词。◆ Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted into plastics , glass and paper . 垃圾很容易分开，可归入塑料、玻璃和纸三类。◆ ~sth from sth Women and children sorted the ore from the rock . 妇女和孩子把矿石从岩石中分拣出来。 ➡ see also sort sth↔out at sort🔑 [often passive ]~sth (informal , especiallyBrE ) to deal with a problem successfully or organize sth /sb properly 妥善处理；安排妥当◆ I'm really busy —can you sort it ? 我真的很忙，你能处理一下吗？ ➡ compare sorted ● separate /sort out the ˌmen from the ˈboys to show or prove who is brave , skilful , etc . and who is not 表明/证明谁有技能（或更勇敢等）● sort out /separate the ˌsheep from the ˈgoats to distinguish people who are good at sth , intelligent , etc . from those who are not 区分能手与常人；分清智者和庸人● sort out /separate the ˌwheat from the ˈchaff to distinguish useful or valuable people or things from ones that are not useful or have no value 识别优劣；分清好坏；去芜存菁 ● ˌsort itself ˈout (of a problem 问题) to stop being a problem without anyone having to take action 自行化解◆ It will all sort itself out in the end . 问题最后都会自行解决。● ˌsort sth↔ˈout 🔑 (informal ) to organize the contents of sth ; to tidy sth 理顺；整理◆ The cupboards need sorting out . 柜橱该整理一下了。to organize sth successfully 把…安排好◆ If you're going to the bus station , can you sort out the tickets for tomorrow ? 你要去汽车站的话，能不能把明天的车票买好？● ˌsort sth↔ˈout (from sth )to separate sth from a larger group （从…中）区分出来，辨别出来◆ Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away ? 你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来，好吗？ ➡ related noun sort-out● ˌsort sth /sb /yourself ˈout 🔑 (especiallyBrE ) to deal with sb's /your own problems successfully 妥善处理某人（或自己）的问题◆ If you can wait a moment , I'll sort it all out for you . 要是你能等一会儿，我就可以把什么都给你弄好。◆ You load up the car and I'll sort the kids out . 你装车，我把孩子们安顿好。● ˌsort sb↔ˈout (BrE , informal ) to deal with sb who is causing trouble , etc . especially by punishing or attacking them 整治，惩罚，收拾（某人）◆ Wait till I get my hands on him —I'll soon sort him out ! 等他落到我手里，我立马就收拾他！● ˈsort through sth (for sth )to look through a number of things , either in order to find sth or to put them in order 翻查；归整◆ I sorted through my paperwork . 我把文件纸张都归整好了。◆ She sorted through her suitcase for something to wear . 她翻遍行李箱找件衣服穿。 |
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