| 单词 | split |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 splitBrE /splɪt/ NAmE /splɪt/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they split BrE /splɪt/ NAmE /splɪt/ present simple - he / she / it splits BrE /splɪts/ NAmE /splɪts/ past simple split BrE /splɪt/ NAmE /splɪt/ past participle split BrE /splɪt/ NAmE /splɪt/ -ing form splitting BrE /ˈsplɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsplɪtɪŋ/ ➤ divide 分开🔑 [T , I ]~ (sth )to divide , or to make a group of people divide , into smaller groups that have very different opinions 分裂，使分裂（成不同的派别）◆ a debate that has split the country down the middle 使全国分成两大派的一场争论◆ The committee split over government subsidies . 在政府补贴的问题上，委员会出现了相互对立的意见。🔑 [T , I ]to divide , or to make sth divide , into two or more parts 分开，使分开（成为几个部分）◆ ~sth (into sth )She split the class into groups of four . 她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。◆ ~ (into sth )The results split neatly into two groups . 结果恰巧分成两类。 ➡ see also split sb up at split🔑 [T ]to divide sth into two or more parts and share it between different people , activities , etc .分担；分摊；分享◆ ~sth (with sb )She split the money she won with her brother . 她把得到的钱与弟弟分了。◆ ~sth between sb /sth His time is split between the London and Paris offices . 他一半时间在伦敦的办事处，一半时间在巴黎的办事处。 ➡ see also split sth↔up at split➤ tear 撕裂🔑 [I , T ]to tear , or to make sth tear , along a straight line （使）撕裂◆ Her dress had split along the seam . 她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。◆ ~ (sth ) open The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere . 垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。◆ ~sth Don't tell me you've split another pair of pants ! 你不会又把一条裤子撑破了吧！➤ cut 割伤[T ]to cut sb's skin and make it bleed划破；割破；碰破◆ ~sth open She split her head open on the cupboard door . 她碰到碗橱门上把头碰破了。◆ ~sth How did you split your lip ? 你怎么把嘴唇划破了？➤ end relationship 断绝关系[I ](informal ) to leave sb and stop having a relationship with them （和某人）断绝关系，分手；离开（某人）◆ ~ (with sb )The singer split with his wife last June . 那歌手去年六月和妻子分手了。◆ ~ (from sb )She intends to split from the band at the end of the tour . 她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。 ➡ see also split up (with sb) at split➤ leave 离开[I ](old-fashioned , informal ) to leave a place quickly （迅速）离开，走◆ Let's split ! 咱们快走吧！ ● split the ˈdifference (when discussing a price , etc .) to agree on an amount that is at an equal distance between the two amounts that have been suggested （讲价等）各让一步，折中● split ˈhairs to pay too much attention in an argument to differences that are very small and not important 在细节上过分纠缠● split an inˈfinitive to place an adverb between 'to' and the infinitive of a verb , for example to say 'to strongly deny a rumour' . Some people consider this to be bad English style 使用分裂不定式（在 to 和动词不定式之间插入副词，如 to strongly deny a rumour，有人认为这种用法有语病）● split your ˈsides (laughing /with laughter )to laugh a lot at sb /sth 笑破肚皮；笑弯腰● split the ˈticket (US , politics政治) to vote for candidates from more than one party 投两党或两党以上候选人的票● ˌsplit /diˌvide sth down the ˈmiddle to divide sth into two equal parts 平分；分为相等的两半◆ The country was split down the middle over the strike (= half supported it , half did not ). 国内支持和反对罢工的人势均力敌。 ● ˌsplit aˈway /ˈoff (from sth )● ˌsplit sth↔aˈway /ˈoff (from sth )to separate from , or to separate sth from , a larger object or group （使）脱离，分裂出去，分离◆ A rebel faction has split away from the main group . 一帮反叛者从核心组织中分裂了出去。◆ The storm split a branch off from the main trunk . 暴风雨把一根树枝从树干上刮了下来。● ˈsplit on sb (to sb )(BrE , informal ) to tell sb in authority about sth wrong , dishonest , etc . that sb else has done （向…）告发，揭发◆ Don't worry —he won't split on us . 别担心，他不会出卖我们的。● ˌsplit ˈup (with sb )🔑 to stop having a relationship with sb （和某人）断绝关系，分手◆ My parents split up last year . 我父母去年离婚了。◆ She's split up with her boyfriend . 她和男朋友分手了。● ˌsplit sb ˈup to make two people stop having a relationship with each other 使断绝关系；拆散◆ My friend is doing her best to split us up . 我的朋友竭力想拆散我们。● ˌsplit sb ˈup 🔑 ● ˌsplit ˈup 🔑 to divide a group of people into smaller parts ; to become divided up in this way （把…）分成小组，化整为零◆ We were split up into groups to discuss the question . 我们分组讨论了那个问题。◆ Let's split up now and meet again at lunchtime . 我们现在先分开，午饭时再集合。● ˌsplit sth↔ˈup 🔑 to divide sth into smaller parts 划分；分解◆ The day was split up into 6 one -hour sessions . 一天的活动分作 6 个时段，每个时段一小时。🔑 splitBrE /splɪt/ NAmE /splɪt/ noun ➤ disagreement 分歧🔑 [C ](informal ) a disagreement that divides a group of people or makes sb separate from sb else 分歧；分裂；分离◆ ~ (within sth )a damaging split within the party leadership 党的领导层内部不利的分歧◆ ~ (with sb /sth )the years following his bitter split with his wife 他和妻子痛苦分手后的那些年◆ ~ (between A and B )There have been reports of a split between the Prime Minister and the Cabinet . 有报道说首相和内阁之间存在分歧。➤ division 划分🔑 [sing. ]a division between two or more things ; one of the parts that sth is divided into 划分；分别；份额◆ He demanded a 50–50 split in the profits . 他要求利润对半分成。➤ tear /hole 裂缝；裂口🔑 [C ]a long crack or hole made when sth tears 裂缝；裂口◆ There's a big split in the tent . 帐篷上撕了一个大口子。➤ banana dish 香蕉甜食[C ]a sweet dish made from fruit , especially a bananacut in two along its length , with cream , ice cream , etc . on top 香蕉船，水果船（将香蕉等纵切成条状作底，上覆奶油或冰淇淋等）◆ a banana split 香蕉船➤ body position 身体姿势the splits [pl. ] (US alsosplit [sing. ]) a position in which you stretch your legs flat across the floor in opposite directions with the rest of your body vertical 劈叉◆ a gymnast doing the splits 做劈叉的体操运动员 |
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