单词 | stick |
释义 | verbnoun🔑 stickBrE /stɪk/ NAmE /stɪk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they stick BrE /stɪk/ NAmE /stɪk/ present simple - he / she / it sticks BrE /stɪks/ NAmE /stɪks/ past simple stuck BrE /stʌk/ NAmE /stʌk/ past participle stuck BrE /stʌk/ NAmE /stʌk/ -ing form sticking BrE /ˈstɪkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstɪkɪŋ/ ➤ push sth in 推入🔑 [T , I ]to push sth , usually a sharp object , into sth ; to be pushed into sth 将…刺入(或插入);刺;戳;插入◆ ~sth + adv ./prep .The nurse stuck the needle into my arm . 护士把针扎进我的胳膊。◆ Don't stick your fingers through the bars of the cage . 不要把指头伸进笼子里。◆ + adv ./prep .I found a nail sticking in the tyre . 我发现轮胎上扎了一根钉子。➤ attach 粘贴🔑 [T , I ]to fix sth to sth else , usually with a sticky substance ; to become fixed to sth in this way 粘贴;粘住◆ ~sth + adv ./prep .He stuck a stamp on the envelope . 他把一张邮票贴到信封上。◆ We used glue to stick the broken pieces together . 我们用胶把碎片粘到一起。◆ I stuck the photos into an album . 我把照片贴到相册上。◆ + adv ./prep .Her wet clothes were sticking to her body . 湿衣服贴在她身上。◆ The glue's useless —the pieces just won't stick . 这种胶不行,这几片东西根本粘不住。➤ put 放置🔑 [T ]~sth + adv ./prep .(informal ) to put sth in a place , especially quickly or carelessly (尤指迅速或随手)放置◆ Stick your bags down there . 把你们的包搁到那儿吧。◆ He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off . 他把两手揣在口袋里溜达着走了。◆ Can you stick this on the noticeboard ? 你能不能把这个贴到布告牌上?◆ Peter stuck his head around the door and said , 'Coffee , anyone ?' 彼得从门后伸进头来问:“咖啡,哪位要?”◆ (informal ) Stick 'em up ! (= Put your hands above your head —I have a gun !)举起手来![T ]sb can stick sth (informal ) used to say in a rude and angry way that you are not interested in what sb has , offers , does , etc .(无礼或生气地表示)对…不感兴趣◆ I got sick of my boss's moaning and told him he could stick the job . 我烦透了老板的牢骚,便跟他说那活儿他自己干吧,我才不稀罕。➤ become fixed 卡住🔑 [I ]~ (in sth )to become fixed in one position and impossible to move (在某物中)卡住,陷住,动不了SYN jam◆ The key has stuck in the lock . 钥匙卡在锁里了。◆ This drawer keeps sticking . 这个抽屉老卡住。➤ difficult situation 困境[T ](BrE , informal ) (usually used in negative sentences and questions 通常用于否定句和疑问句) to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation or person 容忍;忍受SYN stand◆ ~sth /sb I don't know how you stick that job . 我不知道那活儿你怎么受得了。◆ The problem is , my mother can't stick my boyfriend . 问题是,我母亲不能接受我男朋友。◆ ~doing sth John can't stick living with his parents . 约翰受不了和父母住在一起。➤ become accepted 被接受[I ]to become accepted 被接受;被证明成立◆ The police couldn't make the charges stick (= show them to be true ). 警方无法证明那些指控成立。◆ His friends called him Bart and the name has stuck (= has become the name that everyone calls him ). 朋友们称他巴特,这名字就叫开了。➤ in card games 纸牌游戏[I ]to not take any more cards 不再要牌 ➡ see also stuck ● stick in your ˈmind (of a memory , an image , etc .往事、形象等) to be remembered for a long time 经久不忘;铭记在心◆ One of his paintings in particular sticks in my mind . 他有一幅画我记得特别清楚。● stick in your ˈthroat /ˈcraw (informal ) (of words 话语) to be difficult or impossible to say 难以启齿;说不出口(of a situation 情况) to be difficult or impossible to accept ; to make you angry 难以接受;无法接受;令人气愤● stick your ˈneck out (informal ) to do or say sth when there is a risk that you may be wrong 做不保险的事;说不保险的话;冒险● stick to your ˈguns (informal ) to refuse to change your mind about sth even when other people are trying to persuade you that you are wrong 不听别人劝告;坚持己见;一意孤行● put /stick the ˈboot in (BrE , informal ) to kick sb very hard , especially when they are on the ground 猛踢(尤指倒地的人)to attack sb by criticizing them when they are in a difficult situation 乘人之危抨击(某人)● put /stick two ˈfingers up at sb (BrE , informal ) to form the shape of a V with the two fingers nearest your thumb and raise your hand in the air with the back part of it facing sb , done to be rude to them or to show them that you are angry 向某人竖起两指(做出 V 形手势,手背向外以表示侮辱) ➡ see also V-sign● put /stick the ˈknife in ● put /stick the ˈknife into sb (informal ) to be very unfriendly to sb and try to harm them 对某人怀恨在心;加害于某人● stand /stick out a ˈmile to be very obvious or noticeable 显而易见● ˌmud ˈsticks (saying ) people remember and believe the bad things they hear about other people , even if they are later shown to be false 恶事如泥巴,沾身洗不清;烂泥沾身洗不清● poke /stick your nose into ˈsth (informal ) to try to become involved in sth that does not concern you 多管闲事;插手(与己无关的事)● put /stick your ˈoar in (BrE , informal ) to give your opinion , advice , etc . without being asked and when it is probably not wanted 多管闲事;横插一杠子SYN interfere● stand /stick out like a sore ˈthumb to be very noticeable in an unpleasant way 招眼;扎眼● tell sb where to ˈput /ˈstick sth ● tell sb what they can ˈdo with sth (informal ) to make it clear to sb that you are angry and are rejecting what they are offering you 别来这一套;让某人收起…的一套 ● ˌstick aˈround (informal ) to stay in a place , waiting for sth to happen or for sb to arrive 不走开;待在原地◆ Stick around ; we'll need you to help us later . 别走开,过一会儿我们还需要你帮忙呢。● ˈstick at sth to continue to work in a serious and determined way to achieve sth 坚持不懈地做(某事);持之以恒;锲而不舍◆ If you want to play an instrument well , you've got to stick at it . 要想练好一种乐器,你必须持之以恒。● ˈstick by sb [no passive ]to be loyal to a person and support them , especially in a difficult situation 坚持忠于;不离弃(某人)● ˈstick by sth [no passive ]to do what you promised or planned to do 信守,遵守,贯彻(承诺、计划等)◆ They stuck by their decision . 他们决心已下,矢志不渝。● ˌstick sth↔ˈdown (informal ) to write sth somewhere 写下;记下◆ I think I'll stick my name down on the list . 我想我还是把名字写到名单上吧。● ˌstick ˈout to be noticeable or easily seen 醒目;显眼;引人注目SYN stand out (from/against sth)◆ They wrote the notice in big red letters so that it would stick out . 他们用红色大字写出通知,这样会显眼一些。● ˌstick ˈout (of sth )🔑 ● ˌstick sth↔ˈout (of sth )🔑 to be further out than sth else or come through a hole ; to push sth further out than sth else or through a hole (使从某物中)伸出,探出,突出◆ His ears stick out . 他长着一对招风耳。◆ She stuck her tongue out at me . 她冲我吐了吐舌头。◆ Don't stick your arm out of the car window . 不要把胳膊伸出车窗。● ˌstick it /sth ˈout (informal ) to continue doing sth to the end , even when it is difficult or boring 坚持到底;忍受下去◆ She didn't like the course but she stuck it out to get the certificate . 她并不喜欢这门课,但为了拿证书还是耐着性子学完了。● ˌstick ˈout for sth (informal ) to refuse to give up until you get what you need or want 坚持要求;不得到…不罢休◆ They are sticking out for a higher pay rise . 他们坚持要求更大幅度地提高工资。● ˈstick to sth 🔑 to continue doing sth despite difficulties 坚持(做某事,不怕困难)◆ She finds it impossible to stick to a diet . 饮食老受限制,她觉得受不了。🔑 to continue doing or using sth and not want to change it 坚持;维持;固守;坚持保留◆ He promised to help us and he stuck to his word (= he did as he had promised ). 他答应过帮助我们,他没有失信。◆ 'Shall we meet on Friday this week ?' 'No , let's stick to Saturday .' “这个星期我们星期五见面怎么样?” “不,还是照旧在星期六吧。”◆ She stuck to her story . 她坚持自己所说的。● ˌstick toˈgether (informal ) (of people 人) to stay together and support each other 团结在一起● ˌstick ˈup 🔑 to point upwards or be above a surface 竖立;向上突出◆ The branch was sticking up out of the water . 树枝从水下伸了出来。● ˌstick ˈup for sb /yourself /sth [no passive ](informal ) to support or defend sb /yourself /sth 支持,捍卫(某人、自己、某事物)◆ Stick up for what you believe . 你相信什么,就要捍卫它。◆ She taught her children to stick up for themselves at school . 她教育子女在学校要勇于自卫。◆ Don't worry —I'll stick up for you . 别担心,有我呢。● ˈstick with sb /sth [no passive ](informal ) to stay close to sb so that they can help you 紧跟,不离开(某人,以便得到帮助)to continue with sth or continue doing sth 持续;坚持◆ They decided to stick with their original plan . 他们决定继续执行原来的计划。🔑 stickBrE /stɪk/ NAmE /stɪk/ noun ➤ from tree 树木🔑 [C ]a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been broken from a tree 枝条;枯枝;柴火棍儿◆ We collected dry sticks to start a fire . 我们捡了些枯枝生起火来。◆ The boys were throwing sticks and stones at the dog . 男孩子们朝那条狗扔枝条扔石头。◆ Her arms and legs were like sticks (= very thin ). 她胳膊和腿瘦得跟柴火棍儿似的。➤ for walking 走路🔑 [C ](especiallyBrE ) = walking stick◆ The old lady leant on her stick as she talked . 老太太说话时拄着拐棍。 ➡ see also shooting stick, white stick➤ in sport 体育运动[C ]a long thin object that is used in some sports to hit or control the ball 球棍◆ a hockey stick 曲棍球球棍➤ long thin piece 条状物🔑 [C ] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a long thin piece of sth 条状物;棍状物◆ a stick of dynamite 一根炸药棒◆ carrot sticks 胡萝卜条◆ (NAmE ) a stick of butter 一条黄油 ➡ see also French stick[C ] (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a thin piece of wood or plastic that you use for a particular purpose (木料或塑料制成的有特定用途的)棍,条,签◆ pieces of pineapple on sticks 一串串插在小棍上的菠萝块 ➡ see also chopstick, cocktail stick, drumstick, matchstick, yardstick (1 ) ➤ of glue , etc .胶水等[C ]a quantity of a substance , such as solid glue , that is sold in a small container with round ends and straight sides , and can be pushed further out of the container as it is used 一管,一支(胶棒等) ➡ see also lipstick➤ in plane /vehicle 飞机;车辆[C ](informal , especiallyNAmE ) the control stick of a plane (飞机的)操纵杆,驾驶杆 ➡ see also joystick (2 ) [C ](informal , especiallyNAmE ) a handle used to change the gears of a vehicle (车辆的)变速杆,换挡杆 ➡ see also gear lever, stick shift➤ for orchestra 管弦乐队[C ]a baton, used by the person who conducts an orchestra 指挥棒➤ criticism 批评[U ](BrE , informal ) criticism or severe words 批评;指责◆ The referee got a lot of stick from the home fans . 裁判饱受主队球迷的指责。➤ country areas 乡村地区the sticks [pl. ](informal , usuallydisapproving ) country areas , a long way from cities 边远乡村地区◆ We live out in the sticks . 我们住在偏远的乡村。➤ person 人[C ](old-fashioned , BrE , informal ) a person 人;家伙◆ He's not such a bad old stick . 他老兄人不算坏。HELPThere are many other compounds ending in stick . You will find them at their place in the alphabet .以 stick 结尾的复合词还有很多,可在各字母中的适当位置查到。 ● a rod /stick to ˈbeat sb with a fact , an argument , etc . that is used in order to blame or punish sb 用以责备或惩罚某人的事实依据(或把柄等)● the big ˈstick (informal ) the use or threat of force or power 大棒政策(以武力或权力相威胁)◆ The authorities used quiet persuasion instead of the big stick . 当权者平心静气地劝说,而不是施加压力。● the carrot and (the ) stick (approach )if you use the carrot and stick approach , you persuade sb to try harder by offering them a reward if they do , or a punishment if they do not 胡萝卜加大棒;威逼利诱● be (caught ) in a cleft ˈstick to be in a difficult situation when any action you take will have bad results 进退维谷;陷入困境● get the short end of the ˈstick (NAmE ) (BrE ˌdraw the short ˈstraw ) to be the person in a group who is chosen or forced to perform an unpleasant duty or task 抽到倒霉签;被派做苦差事● ˌup ˈsticks (BrE ) (NAmE ˌpull up ˈstakes ) (informal ) to suddenly move from your house and go to live somewhere else 突然迁居● get (hold of ) the ˌwrong end of the ˈstick (BrE , informal ) to understand sth in the wrong way 误解;误会 |
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