| 单词 | stir |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 stirBrE /stɜː(r)/ NAmE /stɜːr/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they stir BrE /stɜː(r)/ NAmE /stɜːr/ present simple - he / she / it stirs BrE /stɜːz/ NAmE /stɜːrz/ past simple stirred BrE /stɜːd/ NAmE /stɜːrd/ past participle stirred BrE /stɜːd/ NAmE /stɜːrd/ -ing form stirring BrE /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/ ➤ mix 使混合🔑 [T ]to move a liquid or substance around , using a spoon or sth similar , in order to mix it thoroughly 搅动；搅和；搅拌◆ ~sth She stirred her tea . 她搅了搅茶。◆ ~sth into sth The vegetables are stirred into the rice while it is hot . 趁米饭热时把蔬菜拌进去。◆ ~sth in Stir in the milk until the sauce thickens . 把牛奶搅进去，直到酱汁变稠为止。mixstir ⬥ mingle ⬥ blendThese words all refer to substances, qualities, ideas or feelings combining or being combined.以上各词均指物质、品质、想法或情感的混合、掺和、融合。mix to combine two or more substances, qualities, ideas or feelings, usually in a way that means they cannot easily be separated; to be combined in this way指（使）两种或以上物质、品质、想法或情感等混合、掺和、融合：◆Mix all the ingredients together in a bowl.把所有的配料放在碗里搅和一下。◆Oil and water do not mix.油和水不相融。stir to move a liquid or substance around, using a spoon or sth similar, in order to mix it thoroughly指搅动、搅和、搅拌（液体或物质）：◆She stirred her tea.她搅了搅茶。mingle to combine or be combined指（使）混合、掺和、融合NOTEMingle can be used to talk about sounds, colours, feelings, ideas, qualities or substances. It is used in written English to talk about how a scene or event appears to sb or how they experience it. * mingle 可用以指声音、颜色、情感、想法、品质或物质等交织在一起，用于书面语表示对某一场景或事件的感受或经历：◆The sounds of laughter and singing mingled in the evening air.笑声和歌声交织在夜空中。◆He felt a kind of happiness mingled with regret.他感到既高兴又遗憾。blend to mix two or more substances or flavours together; to be mixed together指（使）两种或以上物质或味道混合、掺和：◆Blend the flour with the milk to make a smooth paste.把面粉和牛奶调成均匀的面糊。mix or blend?用 mix 还是 blend？If you blend things when you are cooking you usually combine them more completely than if you just mix them. Mix can be used to talk about colours, feelings or qualities as well as food and substances. In this meaning blend is mostly used in the context of cooking. It is also used to talk about art, music, fashion, etc. with the meaning of 'combine in an attractive way'.烹饪时用 blend 表示把各种材料完全掺和到一起，用 mix 只表示将这些东西混合在一起。mix 可指将食物、物质混合在一起，也可指颜色、情感、品质融合在一起。在这一含义中，blend 主要用于烹饪语境。blend 亦可表示艺术、音乐、时尚等元素和谐地融合在一起。Patternsto mix/mingle/blend (sth) with sthto mix/stir/mingle/blend sth into sthto mix/stir/mingle/blend sth togetherto mix/stir/blend ingredientsto mix/mingle/blend flavoursto mix/blend coloursmixed/mingled feelingsto mix/stir/blend sth thoroughly/well/gentlyCooking烹饪；烹调Preparing准备prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish准备一道菜/一顿饭/一份菜单/正餐/鱼weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients称出 100 克/4 盎司的糖/食材wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress洗生菜/菠菜/西洋菜chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes把胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆切碎/切成片/切成丁peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange给胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆/大蒜/橘子去皮grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg将胡萝卜/干酪/一些肉豆蔻磨碎remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin去骨；去籽；去皮blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients把面粉和水/所有的食材和在一起beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites搅打奶油/鸡蛋/鸡蛋清knead/shape/roll (out) the dough揉捏/定型/擀平面团Cooking烹饪heat the oil in a frying pan在平底煎锅里将油烧热preheat/heat the oven/ (BrE ) the grill/ (NAmE ) the broiler将烤箱/烤架预热/加热bring to (BrE ) the boil/ (NAmE ) a boil使沸腾stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon用木勺子不停地/轻轻地搅拌reduce the heat把温度调低simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half用文火炖 20 分钟/炖到量减少一半melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar使黄油/巧克力/奶酪/糖融化brown the meat for 8–20 minutes把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander把意大利面滤干；把水从锅里滤出来/滤到滤器里mash the potatoes/banana/avocado把土豆/香蕉/油梨捣碎Ways of cooking烹饪方式cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish烹饪食物/鱼/肉/米饭/意大利面食/波斯菜bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/ (especiallyNAmE ) cookies/ (BrE ) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins烤（一条）面包/一个蛋糕/曲奇饼/小甜饼/馅饼/土豆/鱼/司康饼/小松糕boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water煮洋白菜/土豆/鸡蛋；烧开水fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables煎/油炸/炒鸡肉/蔬菜grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog烧烤肉/牛排/鸡肉/香肠/热狗roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb烘烤土豆/甜椒/肉/鸡肉/羊羔肉sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables炒大蒜/蘑菇/洋葱/土豆/蔬菜steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings蒸米饭/蔬菜/菠菜/芦笋/饺子toast bread/nuts烤面包/坚果microwave food/popcorn/ (BrE ) a ready meal用微波炉烹调（或加热）食物/爆米花/预制餐Serving上菜serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes盛在玻璃杯里上；上盖饭；和土豆一起上arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer把切片在盘子里摆好/铺成一层carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey把肉/羊羔肉/鸡肉/火鸡肉切成块dress/toss a salad给色拉加调味酱；拌色拉dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette浇上橄榄油/色拉调味汁top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup上面放一片柠檬/一勺冰淇淋/搅打好的奶油/糖浆garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange用一小枝欧芹/新鲜的罗勒叶/柠檬角/一片酸橙/一卷橘子皮做饰菜sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper洒上盐/糖/香草/欧芹/刚磨碎的黑胡椒➤ move 移动[I , T ]to move , or to make sth move , slightly （使）微动◆ She heard the baby stir in the next room . 她听见婴儿在隔壁动弹。◆ ~sth /sb A slight breeze was stirring the branches . 微风吹动着树枝。◆ A noise stirred me from sleep . 响声把我从睡梦中惊醒。[I , T ]to move , or to make sb move , in order to do sth （使）行动，活动◆ You haven't stirred from that chair all evening ! 你坐在那把椅子上一晚上没动了！◆ ~yourself /sb Come on , stir yourself . You're late ! 快，快走吧。你要迟到了！◆ Their complaints have finally stirred him into action . 他们的抱怨最终促使他采取了行动。➤ feelings 感觉[T ]~sb (to sth )to make sb excited or make them feel sth strongly 打动；激发◆ a book that really stirs the imagination 很能激发人的想象力的书◆ She was stirred by his sad story . 他那悲惨的故事打动了她。[I ](of a feeling or a mood 感情或情绪) to begin to be felt 开始感到；逐渐产生；萌动；被唤起◆ A feeling of guilt began to stir in her . 她心里渐渐生出了内疚感。➤ cause trouble 引起麻烦[T , I ]~ (it )(BrE , informal , disapproving ) to try to cause trouble 拨弄是非◆ You're just stirring it ! 你这不是搬弄是非吗！ ➡ see also stirrerConsonant-doubling verbsbob,club,dub,grab,rub,sob,throbkid,nod,pad,plod,prod,shred,skid,thudbeg,blog,bug,drag,drug,flag,hug,jog,log,mug,nag,plugbar,confer,infer,occur,prefer,refer,star,stir,transferacquit,admit,allot,chat,clot,commit,jut,knit,pat,regret,rot,spot,submit(in British English:) appal,cancel,channel,control,counsel,enrol,equal,excel,fuel,fulfil,label,level,marvel,model,pedal,quarrel,signal,travel ● stir the ˈblood to make sb excited 使人兴奋；激起热情● stir your ˈstumps (old-fashioned , BrE , informal ) to begin to move ; to hurry 起身走；赶快 ● ˌstir sb↔ˈup to encourage sb to do sth ; to make sb feel they must do sth 激励；鼓动● ˌstir sth↔ˈup to make people feel strong emotions 激起（感情）◆ to stir up hatred 激起仇恨to try to cause arguments or problems 挑起，煽动（争执或事端）◆ to stir up a debate 挑起争论◆ Whenever he's around , he always manages to stir up trouble . 只要有他在，他就总要挑起点事来。◆ We've got enough problems without you trying to stir things up . 我们麻烦事儿已经够多的了，你就别再挑拨是非了。to make sth move around in water or air （水或空气中）搅起；吹起◆ The wind stirred up a lot of dust . 风吹起大量尘土。🔑 stirBrE /stɜː(r)/ NAmE /stɜːr/ noun [sing. ]excitement , anger or shock that is felt by a number of people （一些人感到的）激动，愤怒，震动SYN commotion◆ Her resignation caused quite a stir . 她的辞职引起很大震动。[C , usually sing. ]the action of stirring sth 搅动；搅和；搅拌◆ Could you give the rice a stir ? 你把米饭搅一搅好吗？ |
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