| 单词 | stroke |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 strokeBrE /strəʊk/ NAmE /stroʊk/ noun ➤ hitting movement 击打动作🔑 an act of hitting a ball , for example with a bat or racket击球（动作）◆ What a beautiful stroke ! 击球动作多漂亮呀！◆ He won by two strokes (= in golf, by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent ). 他以少于对手两杆的成绩获胜。a single movement of the arm when hitting sb /sth （打、击等的）一下，一击◆ His punishment was six strokes of the cane . 给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。➤ in swimming /rowing 游泳；划船any of a series of repeated movements in swimming or rowing划水动作；划桨动作◆ She took a few more strokes to reach the bank . 她又划几下，游到了岸边。armband , dive , flipper , float , goggles , length , paddle , stroke , swim , water wings (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a style of swimming 游泳姿势◆ Butterfly is the only stroke I can't do . 只有蝶泳我不会。 ➡ see also backstroke, breaststrokethe person who sets the speed at which everyone in a boat rows （指挥船上其他桨手的）尾桨手➤ gentle touch 抚摩[usually sing. ](especiallyBrE ) an act of moving your hand gently over a surface , usually several times 轻抚；抚摩◆ He gave the cat a stroke . 他抚摩了一下猫。➤ of pen /brush 笔；刷子a mark made by moving a pen , brush , etc . once across a surface 一笔；一画；笔画◆ to paint with fine brush strokes 一小刷一小刷地刷漆◆ At the stroke of a pen (= by signing sth )they removed thousands of people from the welfare system . 他们大笔一挥，就把成千上万的人排除在福利制度之外。➤ action 行动~ (of sth )a single successful action or event （成功的）举动；（高明的）举措；（巧妙的）办法；（成功的）事情◆ Your idea was a stroke of genius . 你的主意很高明。◆ It was a stroke of luck that I found you here . 我在这儿看见你纯属巧遇。◆ It was a bold stroke to reveal the identity of the murderer on the first page . 在头版上披露谋杀犯的身份，这是一个大胆的举措。◆ She never does a stroke (of work )(= never does any work ). 她一向什么活儿都不干。 ➡ see also masterstroke➤ of clock 钟each of the sounds made by a clock or bell giving the hours 钟声；鸣；敲◆ At the first stroke it will be 9 o'clock exactly . 等到钟敲第一下时就是 9 点整。◆ on the stroke of three (= at 3 o'clock exactly )三点整➤ illness 疾病a sudden serious illness when a blood vessel (= tube ) in the brain bursts or is blocked , which can cause death or the loss of the ability to move or to speak clearly 脑卒中；中风◆ to have /suffer a stroke 患中风◆ The stroke left him partly paralysed . 他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。 ● at a (single ) ˈstroke ● at one ˈstroke with a single immediate action 一下子；一举◆ They threatened to cancel the whole project at a stroke . 他们威胁要一下子砍掉整个项目。● put sb off their ˈstroke (BrE ) to make sb make a mistake or hesitate in what they are doing 扰乱某人；使某人乱了方寸🔑 strokeBrE /strəʊk/ NAmE /stroʊk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they stroke BrE /strəʊk/ NAmE /stroʊk/ present simple - he / she / it strokes BrE /strəʊks/ NAmE /stroʊks/ past simple stroked BrE /strəʊkt/ NAmE /stroʊkt/ past participle stroked BrE /strəʊkt/ NAmE /stroʊkt/ -ing form stroking BrE /ˈstrəʊkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstroʊkɪŋ/ ➤ touch gently 轻抚🔑 ~sth (especiallyBrE ) to move your hand gently and slowly over an animal's fur or hair 轻抚，抚摩（动物的毛皮）◆ He's a beautiful dog . Can I stroke him ? 这只狗真漂亮，我可以摸一摸吗？ ➡ see also petverb (1 ) 🔑 ~sth /sb to move your hand gently over a surface , sb's hair , etc .轻抚，抚摩（物体表面或头发等）◆ He stroked her hair affectionately . 他深情地抚摩着她的头发。➤ move sth gently 轻挪~sth + adv ./prep .to move sth somewhere with a gentle movement 轻挪；轻触；轻拭◆ She stroked away his tears . 她轻轻拭去他的眼泪。◆ He stroked the ball between the posts . 他轻轻一触，把球踢进门柱之间。➤ be nice to sb 待某人好~sb (informal , especiallyNAmE ) to be very nice to sb , especially to get them to do what you want 待（某人）非常好；（尤指）顺着（某人）以便为自己办事 |
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