单词 | strong |
释义 | 🔑 strongBrE /strɒŋ/ NAmE /strɔːŋ/ adjective strongadjective 🔑stronglyadverb strengthnoun 🔑strengthenverb (strong·erBrE /ˈstrɒŋɡə(r)/ NAmE /ˈstrɔːŋɡər/ , strong·estBrE /ˈstrɒŋɡɪst/ NAmE /ˈstrɔːŋɡɪst/ ) ➤ having physical power 有体力🔑 (of people , animals , etc .人、动物等) having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy weights , do hard physical work , etc .强壮的;强健的◆ strong muscles 强健的肌肉◆ She wasn't a strong swimmer (= she could not swim well ). 她游泳不大行。◆ He's strong enough to lift a car ! 他力气大得能抬起一辆汽车!🔑 (of a natural or physical force 自然力或物理力) having great power 强的;强劲的◆ Stay indoors in the middle of the day , when the sun is strongest . 中午阳光最强的时候待在室内。◆ a strong wind /current 强风;急流◆ a strong magnet 强磁铁🔑 having a powerful effect on the body or mind (对身、心影响)强烈的,深刻的◆ a strong drug 强效药物➤ having power over people 有影响力🔑 having a lot of power or influence 有权势的;有影响的;有实力的◆ a strong leader /government 重权在握的领导人;强有力的政府the strong [pl. ]people who are rich or powerful 有钱人;有势者;强势群体➤ hard to resist /defeat /attack 难以抵抗/击败/攻击🔑 very powerful and difficult for people to fight against or defeat 强的;强大的;厉害的◆ a strong team 强队◆ (figurative ) The temptation to tell her everything was very strong . 非常想把一切全都告诉她。🔑 (of an argument , evidence , etc .论点、证据等) difficult to attack or criticize 难以辩驳的;确凿的◆ There is strong evidence of a link between exercise and a healthy heart . 有充分的证据证明锻炼有益于心脏健康。◆ You have a strong case for getting your job back . 你有充分的理由要求复职。➤ opinion /belief /feeling 观点;信念;感情[only before noun ](of a person 人) holding an opinion or a belief very firmly and seriously 坚决的;坚定的;不动摇的;始终不渝的SYN firm◆ a strong supporter /opponent of the government 坚决拥护/反对政府的人🔑 (of an opinion , a belief or a feeling 观点、信念或感情) very powerful 坚定的;强烈的;深厚的◆ strong support for the government 对政府的坚决拥护◆ People have strong feelings about this issue . 人们对这个问题反应强烈。➤ not easily broken 不易破碎🔑 (of objects 物体) not easily broken or damaged ; made well 坚固的;结实的◆ a strong chair 结实的椅子➤ not easily upset 不脆弱🔑 not easily upset or frightened ; not easily influenced by other people 坚强的;不易受惊吓的;有主见的◆ You need strong nerves to ride a bike in London . 在伦敦骑自行车,你可得有胆量。◆ It's difficult , I know . But be strong ! 我知道这不容易。不过要坚强!◆ a strong personality 坚强的个性 ➡ see also headstrong, strong-minded, strong-willed➤ likely to succeed 有望成功🔑 likely to succeed or happen 有望成功的;可能性大的◆ a strong candidate for the job 有望获得这份工作的人选◆ You're in a strong position to negotiate a deal . 你们很有希望通过谈判达成协议。◆ There's a strong possibility that we'll lose the game . 我们很有可能会输掉比赛。➤ good at sth 擅长good at sth 擅长的;突出的◆ The play has a very strong cast . 这部剧演员阵容强大。◆ Mathematics was never my strong point (= I was never very good at it ). 数学从来不是我的强项。➤ number 数目🔑 great in number 大量的;众多的◆ There was a strong police presence at the demonstration . 示威现场有大批警察。used after numbers to show the size of a group (用于数字后,表示某集体的规模)多达…的,计有…的◆ a 5 000 -strong crowd 多达 5 000 人的群众◆ The crowd was 5 000 strong . 聚集的人群有 5 000 人。➤ healthy 健康🔑 (of a person 人) not easily affected by disease ; healthy 健康的;强壮的;身体好的◆ Are you feeling stronger now after your rest ? 休息过后,你是不是感觉好些了?wellall right ⬥ OK ⬥ fine ⬥ healthy ⬥ strong ⬥ fitThese words all describe sb who is not ill and is in good health.以上各词均形容人健康、身体好。well[not usually before noun ](ratherinformal ) in good health指健康、身体好:◆I'm not feeling very well.我感觉身体不太好。◆Is he well enough to travel?他身体怎么样,能够旅行吗?NOTEWell is used especially to talk about your own health, to ask sb about their health or to make a comment on it. * well 尤用以谈自己的健康、询问别人的健康或谈论身体情况。all right[not before noun ](ratherinformal ) not feeling ill; not injured指感觉身体还好、没有生病、没有受伤:◆Are you feeling all right?你感觉还好吗?OK[not before noun ](informal ) not feeling ill; not injured指感觉身体还好、没有生病、没有受伤:◆She says she's OK now, and will be back at work tomorrow.她说她现在身体还可以,明天就回来上班。all right or ok?用 all right 还是 OK?These words are slightly less positive than the other words in this group. They are both used in spoken English to talk about not actually being ill or injured, rather than being positively in good health. Both are rather informal but OK is slightly more informal than all right.上述两词比同组其他词的肯定含意稍弱一些,两词均用于口语中,指没有生病、安然无恙,而非确定身体健康;两词均相当非正式,不过 OK 较 all right 还要非正式些。fine[not before noun ] (not used in negative statements) (ratherinformal ) completely well(不用于否定句)指身体很好、健康:◆'How are you?' 'Fine, thanks.'“你好吗?” “很好,谢谢。”NOTEFine is used especially to talk about your health, especially when sb asks you how you are. It is also used to talk about sb's health when you are talking to sb else. Unlike well it is not often used to ask sb about their health or make a comment on it. * fine 尤用于回应别人的询问,表示自己身体很健康;与人谈话时,亦可用以指另一人身体健康。与 well 不一样,fine 通常不用于询问别人的身体状况或者谈论对方身体情况:◆Are you keeping fine?healthy in good health and not likely to become ill指健康、健壮:◆Keep healthy by exercising regularly.经常锻炼以保持健康。strong in good health and not suffering from an illness指健康、身体好:◆After a few weeks she was feeling stronger.几周之后她感觉身体好些了。NOTEStrong is often used to talk about becoming healthy again after an illness. * strong 常用以指病后恢复健康。fit(especiallyBrE ) in good physical health, especially because you take regular physical exercise指健壮,尤指因经常锻炼而身体健康:◆I go swimming every day in order to keep fit.我每天游泳以保持健康。Patternsall right/OK/fit for sthall right/OK/fit to do sthto feel/look well/all right/OK/fine/healthy/strong/fitto keep (sb) well/healthy/fitperfectly well/all right/OK/fine/healthy/fitphysically well/healthy/strong/fit➤ firmly established 稳固🔑 firmly established ; difficult to destroy 稳固的;牢固的◆ a strong marriage 巩固的婚姻◆ The college has strong links with local industry . 这所学院同当地产业界有牢固的联系。➤ business 商业🔑 (of prices , an economy , etc .价格、经济等) having a value that is high or increasing 坚挺的;行情看涨的;呈强势的◆ strong share prices 行情看涨的股票价格◆ The euro is getting stronger against the dollar . 欧元对美元呈强势走向。(of a business or an industry 企业或某行业) in a safe financial position 经营状况良好的;景气的◆ Their catering business remained strong despite the recession . 尽管出现经济衰退,他们的酒席承办生意仍然景气。➤ easy to see /hear /feel /smell 易于看/听/感觉/嗅到🔑 easy to see , hear , feel or smell ; very great or intense醒目的;响亮的;明显感觉得到的;浓烈的;强烈的◆ a strong smell 浓烈的气味◆ a strong feeling of nausea 强烈的恶心感觉◆ a strong voice (= loud )洪亮的嗓音◆ strong colours 浓重的色彩◆ a face with strong features (= large and noticeable )轮廓分明的面孔◆ She spoke with a strong Australian accent . 她说话带有浓重的澳大利亚口音。◆ He was under strong pressure to resign . 他承受着要辞职的巨大压力。➤ food 食物🔑 having a lot of flavour 味重的◆ strong cheese 味重的奶酪➤ drinks 饮料🔑 containing a lot of a substance 浓的;酽的◆ strong black coffee 不加牛奶的浓咖啡➤ words 言辞(of words or language 言辞或言语) having a lot of force , often causing offence to people 强硬的;冒犯的◆ The movie has been criticized for strong language (= swearing ). 这部电影因有脏话而受到批评。➤ grammar 语法[usually before noun ](of a verb 动词) forming the past tense and past participle by changing a vowel , not by adding a regular ending , for example sing , sang , sung 强变化的(通过改变元音而不是加规则的词尾来构成动词过去式和过去分词,如 sing、sang、sung)➤ phonetics 语音学[usually before noun ]used to describe the way some words are pronounced when they have stress . For example , the strong form of and is /ænd / .强读式的,重读的(某些词重读时的读音,如 and 的强式读音为 /ænd / )OPP weak▸ strong·ly🔑 BrE /ˈstrɒŋli/ NAmE /ˈstrɔːŋli/ adverb ◆ a strongly built boat 一艘造得结实的船◆ a light shining strongly 一盏发着强光的灯◆ a strongly worded protest 措辞强硬的抗议◆ He was strongly opposed to the idea . 他坚决反对那个主意。◆ This is an issue I feel strongly about (= I have firm opinions about ). 这个问题我坚持自己的看法。◆ The room smelt strongly of polish . 那个房间里散发着浓浓的上光剂的气味。 ● be a bit ˈstrong (BrE , informal ) used to say that you think what sb has said is unfair or too critical (认为某人的话有失公允或过于苛刻时说)有点言重了● be ˈstrong on sth to be good at sth 擅长某事◆ I'm not very strong on dates (= I can't remember the dates of important events ). 我不大记得住日期。to have a lot of sth 某事物有很多;强于某一方面◆ The report was strong on criticism , but short on practical suggestions . 这份报告批评的话说得多,但可行的建议提得少。● be sb's ˈstrong suit to be a subject that sb knows a lot about 为某人所长◆ I'm afraid geography is not my strong suit . 恐怕地理不是我的强项。● come on ˈstrong (informal ) to make your feelings clear in an aggressive way , especially your sexual feelings towards sb 言行过分;(尤指)露骨地调情● going ˈstrong (informal ) to continue to be healthy , active or successful 保持健康;活跃依旧;兴盛不衰◆ My grandmother is 90 and still going strong . 我奶奶 90 岁了,还挺硬朗。● ˌhave a ˌstrong ˈstomach to be able to see or do unpleasant things without feeling sick or upset 能忍受令人恶心的事● sb's best /strongest /winning ˈcard something that gives sb an advantage over other people in a particular situation 某人的王牌;最强有力的一招;制胜的绝招 |
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