单词 | structure |
释义 | nounverb🔑 struc·tureAW BrE /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃər/ noun 🔑 [U , C ]the way in which the parts of sth are connected together , arranged or organized ; a particular arrangement of parts 结构;构造◆ the structure of the building 这座建筑物的结构◆ changes in the social and economic structure of society 一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化◆ the grammatical structures of a language 一种语言的语法结构◆ a salary structure 工资结构structureframework ⬥ form ⬥ composition ⬥ construction ⬥ fabricThese are all words for the way the different parts of sth combine together or the way that sth has been made.以上各词均指事物各个不同部分的组合、构造。structure the way in which the parts of sth are connected together or arranged; a particular arrangement of parts指结构、构造:◆the structure of the building/human body建筑物/人体结构◆the social structure of society社会的社会结构◆the grammatical structures of a language一种语言的语法结构◆a salary structure工资结构framework a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that forms the basis of a system or society指构成某个体系或社会基础的信仰、观点、准则:◆The report provides a framework for further research.报告提供了进一步研究的原则。form[U ] the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing(尤指艺术作品或文章的)结构、形式:◆As a photographer, shape and form were more important to him than colour.作为摄影师,形状和结构对他来说比颜色更重要。composition[U ](ratherformal ) the different parts or people that combine to form sth; the way in which they combine指不同部分或人的构成、组合方式:◆recent changes in the composition of the workforce劳动力组合最近的变化construction[U ] the way that sth has been built or made指建造或构造:◆ships of steel construction钢结构船fabric(ratherformal ) the basic structure of a society or an organization that enables it to function successfully指社会、机构等的基本结构:◆This is a trend which threatens the very fabric of society.这趋势威胁社会的基本结构。Patternsthe basic structure/framework/form/composition/construction/fabric of stha simple/complex structure/framework/formthe economic/political/social structure/framework/composition/fabric of sththe chemical/genetic structure/composition of sth🔑 [C ]a thing that is made of several parts , especially a building 结构体;(尤指)建筑物◆ a stone /brick /wooden structure 石/砖/木结构建筑物buildingproperty ⬥ premises ⬥ complex ⬥ structure ⬥ blockThese are all words for a structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls.以上各词均指建筑物、房屋、楼房。buildinga structure such as a house, office block or factory that has a roof and four walls指建筑物、房屋、楼房propertya building or buildings and the surrounding land; land and buildings指房屋及院落、庄园、房地产:◆We have a buyer who would like to view the property.我们有一买主想看看这房产。◆The price of property has risen enormously.房地产的价格大幅上升了。NOTEThis word is often used when talking about buying/selling houses or other buildings and land.谈及买卖房屋或房地产时常用该词。premises[pl. ] the building or buildings and surrounding land that a business owns or uses指企业拥有或使用的建筑及附属场地、营业场所:◆The company is looking for larger premises.这家公司正在寻找更大的营业场所。complexa group of buildings of a similar type together in one place指类型相似的建筑群:◆a leisure complex休闲活动中心structurea thing that is made of several parts, especially a building指结构体、建筑物:◆The pier is a wooden structure.这个码头是木结构建筑。block(BrE ) a tall building that contains flats or offices; a building that forms part of a school, hospital, etc. and is used for a particular purpose指公寓、办公大楼或学校、医院等作特定用途的大楼:◆a block of flats公寓大楼◆the school's science block这所学校的理科大楼Patternsa(n) commercial/industrial/residential building/property/premises/complex/blockan apartment building/complex/blocka/the school building/premisesto build a property/complex/structure/blockto put up a building/property/structure/blockto demolish/pull down a building/property/complex/structure/block🔑 [U , C ]the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together ; a careful plan 精心组织;周密安排;体系◆ Your essay needs (a ) structure .你这篇文章组织不好。🔑 struc·tureAW BrE /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃər/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they structure BrE /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃər/ present simple - he / she / it structures BrE /ˈstrʌktʃəz/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃərz/ past simple structured BrE /ˈstrʌktʃəd/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃərd/ past participle structured BrE /ˈstrʌktʃəd/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃərd/ -ing form structuring BrE /ˈstrʌktʃərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstrʌktʃərɪŋ/ [usually passive ]to arrange or organize sth into a system or pattern 使形成体系;系统安排;精心组织◆ ~sth How well does the teacher structure the lessons ? 老师对课程组织安排得如何?◆ Make use of the toys in structured group activities . 在精心安排的分组活动中使用这些玩具。◆ ~sth around sth The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure . 展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。 |
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