| 单词 | subject |
| 释义 | nounadjectiveverb🔑 sub·jectnoun BrE /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ NAmE /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ BrE /ˈsʌbdʒekt/ NAmE /ˈsʌbdʒekt/ ➤ of conversation /book 谈话；书籍🔑 a thing or person that is being discussed , described or dealt with 主题；题目；话题；题材；问题◆ an unpleasant subject of conversation 不愉快的话题◆ books on many different subjects 题材广泛的各种书籍◆ a magazine article on the subject of space travel 一篇谈航天旅行的杂志文章◆ I have nothing more to say on the subject . 关于这个问题，我再没有要说的了。◆ I wish you'd change the subject (= talk about sth else ). 我希望你换个话题。◆ How did we get onto the subject of marriage ? 我们怎么谈到婚姻问题上了？◆ We seem to have got off the subject we're meant to be discussing . 我们似乎偏离了应当讨论的题目。◆ Nelson Mandela is the subject of a new biography . 纳尔逊 · 曼德拉是一本新传记的传主。◆ Climate change is still very much a subject for debate . 气候变化很大程度上仍是一个争论的话题。➤ at school /college 学校🔑 an area of knowledge studied in a school , college , etc .学科；科目；课程◆ Biology is my favourite subject . 生物是我最喜欢的学科。➤ of picture /photograph 绘画；摄影a person or thing that is the main feature of a picture or photograph , or that a work of art is based on 表现对象；绘画（或拍摄）题材◆ Focus the camera on the subject . 把相机的焦距调到被拍对象上。◆ Classical landscapes were a popular subject with many 18th century painters . 古典风景画是 18 世纪许多画家所喜欢用的题材。➤ of experiment 实验a person or thing being used to study sth , especially in an experiment 接受试验者；实验对象◆ We need male subjects between the ages of 18 and 25 for the experiment . 我们需要 18 至 25 岁之间的男性来接受试验。➤ grammar 语法a noun , noun phrase or pronoun representing the person or thing that performs the action of the verb (I in I sat down .), about which sth is stated (the house in the house is very old ) or , in a passive sentence , that is affected by the action of the verb (the tree in the tree was blown down in the storm )主语 ➡ compare objectnoun (4 ) , predicatenoun case , conjugate , gender , grammar , inflect , noun , part of speech , singular , subject , tense ➤ of country 国家a person who has the right to belong to a particular country , especially one with a king or queen （尤指君主制国家的）国民，臣民◆ a British subject 英国国民Pronunciation changes by part of speechabuse,alternate,advocate,approximate,contract,converse,convict,decrease,delegate,discount,duplicate,estimate,export,extract,graduate,import,intimate,moderate,object,permit,present,protest,record,refund,refuse,subject,suspect,survey,torment,upgrade🔑 sub·jectadjective BrE /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ NAmE /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ BrE /ˈsʌbdʒekt/ NAmE /ˈsʌbdʒekt/ (formal ) ~to sth likely to be affected by sth , especially sth bad 可能受…影响的；易遭受…的◆ Flights are subject to delay because of the fog . 由于有雾，航班可能延误。~to sth depending on sth in order to be completed or agreed 取决于；视…而定◆ The article is ready to publish , subject to your approval . 那篇文章准备好了，可以发表，就等你批准了。◆ All the holidays on offer are subject to availability . 所有拟订的度假行程，须能成行始可确定。~to sth /sb under the authority of sth /sb 受…支配；服从于◆ All nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards . 一切核设施均须执行国际防护措施。[only before noun ]controlled by the government of another country 受异族统治的；臣服的◆ subject peoples 被他国统治的民族🔑 sub·jectverb present simple - I / you / we / they subject BrE /səbˈdʒekt/ NAmE /səbˈdʒekt/ present simple - he / she / it subjects BrE /səbˈdʒekts/ NAmE /səbˈdʒekts/ past simple subjected BrE /səbˈdʒektɪd/ NAmE /səbˈdʒektɪd/ past participle subjected BrE /səbˈdʒektɪd/ NAmE /səbˈdʒektɪd/ -ing form subjecting BrE /səbˈdʒektɪŋ/ NAmE /səbˈdʒektɪŋ/ BrE /səbˈdʒekt/ NAmE /səbˈdʒekt/ ~sth (to sth )(formal ) to bring a country or group of people under your control , especially by using force 使臣服；使顺从；（尤指）压服◆ The Roman Empire subjected most of Europe to its rule . 罗马帝国把欧洲多数地区置于自己的统治之下。▸ sub·jec·tion BrE /səbˈdʒekʃn/ NAmE /səbˈdʒekʃn/ noun [U ] ● subˈject sb /sth to sth [often passive ]to make sb /sth experience , suffer or be affected by sth , usually sth unpleasant 使经受；使遭受◆ to be subjected to ridicule 受到嘲笑◆ The city was subjected to heavy bombing . 那座城市遭受猛烈轰炸。◆ The defence lawyers claimed that the prisoners had been subjected to cruel and degrading treatment . 辩护律师声称囚犯遭到了残暴和侮辱性的对待。 |
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英汉词典包含238766条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。