| 单词 | task |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 taskAW BrE /tɑːsk/ NAmE /tæsk/ noun 🔑 a piece of work that sb has to do , especially a hard or unpleasant one （尤指艰巨或令人厌烦的）任务，工作◆ to perform /carry out /complete /undertake a task 执行/完成/承担任务◆ a daunting /an impossible /a formidable /an unenviable , etc . task 令人望而生畏、不可能完成、艰巨、令人为难等的任务◆ a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing )吃力不讨好的工作◆ Our first task is to set up a communications system . 我们的首项任务是架设通信系统。◆ Detectives are now faced with the task of identifying the body . 侦探现在面临辨认尸体这项任务。◆ Getting hold of this information was no easy task (= was difficult ). 把这一情报搞到手绝不是件轻而易举的事。taskduties ⬥ mission ⬥ job ⬥ choreThese are all words for a piece of work that sb has to do.以上各词均指任务、工作。task a piece of work that sb has to do, especially a difficult or unpleasant one尤指艰巨或令人厌烦的任务、工作：◆Our first task will be to set up a communications system.我们的首项任务是架设通信系统。duties tasks that are part of your job指职责、任务：◆Your duties will include setting up a new computer system.你的职责将包括建立一个新的计算机系统。mission an important official job that a person or group of people is given to do, especially when they are sent to another country指官方使命、使团的使命：◆They undertook a fact-finding mission in the region.他们承担了在该地区核查事实的工作。job a piece of work that sb has to do指一项任务、一件工作：◆I've got various jobs around the house to do.我在家里有各种各样的活儿要干。task or job?用 task 还是 job？A task may be more difficult than a job and require you to think carefully about how you are going to do it. A job may be sth small that is one of several jobs that you have to do, especially in the home; or a job can be sth that takes a long time and is boring and/or needs a lot of patience. * task 可能比 job 艰巨，需要仔细思考如何去做；job 可指许多要做的事情中的一件小事，尤指家务活；job 有时指费时、沉闷或需要极大耐心的工作。chore a task that you have to do regularly, especially one that you do in the home and find unpleasant or boring指日常事务、例行工作，尤指令人厌烦或无聊的家务活：◆household chores家务杂活Patternsthe task/mission/job/chore of (doing) sth(a) daily/day-to-day task/duties/job/chore(a) routine task/duties/mission/job/chore(a/an) easy/difficult task/mission/job(a) household/domestic task/duties/job/choreto do a task/a job/the choresto finish a task/a mission/a job/the choresto give sb a task/their duties/a mission/a job/a chorean activity which is designed to help achieve a particular learning goal , especially in language teaching （尤指语言教学中旨在帮助达到某一学习目的的）活动◆ task -based learning 任务型学习 ● take sb to ˈtask (for /over sth )to criticize sb strongly for sth they have done 严厉地责备；申斥；训斥🔑 taskAW BrE /tɑːsk/ NAmE /tæsk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they task BrE /tɑːsk/ NAmE /tæsk/ present simple - he / she / it tasks BrE /tɑːsks/ NAmE /tæsks/ past simple tasked BrE /tɑːskt/ NAmE /tæskt/ past participle tasked BrE /tɑːskt/ NAmE /tæskt/ -ing form tasking BrE /ˈtɑːskɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtæskɪŋ/ [usually passive ]~sb (with sth )(formal ) to give sb a task to do 交给某人（任务）；派给某人（工作） |
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