| 单词 | teach |
| 释义 | 🔑 teachBrE /tiːtʃ/ NAmE /tiːtʃ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they teachBrE /tiːtʃ/ NAmE /tiːtʃ/ present simple - he / she / it teachesBrE /ˈtiːtʃɪz/ NAmE /ˈtiːtʃɪz/ past simple taughtBrE /tɔːt/ NAmE /tɔːt/ past participle taughtBrE /tɔːt/ NAmE /tɔːt/ -ing form teachingBrE /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to give lessons to students in a school , college , university , etc .; to help sb learn sth by giving information about it 教（课程）；讲授；教授◆ She teaches at our local school . 她在我们当地的学校任教。◆ He taught for several years before becoming a writer . 他教了几年书之后成为作家。◆ ~sth I'll be teaching history and sociology next term . 下学期我教历史和社会学。◆ (NAmE ) to teach school (= teach in a school )当学校教师◆ ~sth to sb He teaches English to advanced students . 他教高年级学生英语。◆ ~sb sth He teaches them English . 他教他们英语。 Teach and teachers教与教师Verbs动词teach教：◆John teaches French at the local school.约翰在当地学校教法语。◆She taught me how to change a tyre.她教会了我换轮胎。educate教育：◆Our priority is to educate people about the dangers of drugs.我们首先要做的是教育人们认识毒品的危害。instruct讲授；指导：◆Members of staff should be instructed in the use of fire equipment.应该指导全体职员学会使用消防设备。train培养；训练：◆She's a trained midwife.她是受过专门训练的助产士。◆He's training the British Olympic swimming team.他在训练英国的奥运游泳队。coach辅导；训练：◆He's the best football player I've ever coached.他是我训练过的最出色的足球运动员。◆(BrE ) She coaches some of the local children in maths.她给当地一些孩子辅导数学。（英式英语）tutor当…的教师；辅导：◆(NAmE ) She tutors some of the local children in math.她给当地一些孩子辅导数学。（美式英语）Nouns名词teacher教师：◆school/college teachers学校/大学教师instructor教员；教练；指导员：◆a swimming/science instructor游泳教练；自然科学教员trainer训练员；教练；驯兽师：◆a horse trainer驯马师◆Do you have a personal trainer?你有私人教练吗？coach（体育运动）教练；私人教练：◆a football coach足球教练tutor私人教师；家庭教师：◆tutors working with migrant children教移民孩子的家庭教师🔑 [T ]to show sb how to do sth so that they will be able to do it themselves 教；训练◆ ~ (sb to do ) sth Could you teach me to do that ? 你能教我干那活儿吗？◆ ~sb how , what , etc .… My father taught me how to ride a bike . 我父亲教会了我骑自行车。🔑 [T ]to make sb feel or think in a different way 教育；教导；使懂得（情理）◆ ~sb to do sth She taught me to be less critical of other people . 她教育我不要太苛求于人。◆ ~ (sb ) that… My parents taught me that honesty was always the best policy . 我父母教导我，诚实永远是处世的最佳原则。◆ ~sb sth Our experience as refugees taught us many valuable lessons . 我们流亡的经历给了我们许多宝贵的教训。[T , no passive ](informal ) to persuade sb not to do sth again by making them suffer so much that they are afraid to do it 使引以为戒；惩戒◆ ~sb to do sth Lost all your money ? That'll teach you to gamble . 你把钱都输光了？这是赌博给你的教训。◆ I'll teach you to call (= punish you for calling )me a liar ! 你要说我撒谎，我就对你不客气！◆ ~sb sth The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget . 这次事故给了我一个终生难忘的教训。Verbs with two objectsbet,bring,build,buy,cost,get,give,leave,lend,make,offer,owe,pass,pay,play,post,promise,read,refuse,sell,send,show,sing,take,teach,tell,throw,wish,write ● teach your grandmother to suck ˈeggs (BrE , informal ) to tell or show sb how to do sth that they can already do well , and probably better than you can 教奶奶嘬鸡蛋；在能人面前逞强；班门弄斧● (you can't ) teach an old dog new ˈtricks (saying ) (you cannot ) successfully make people change their ideas , methods of work , etc ., when they have had them for a long time 老大（不）可教；（无法）改变人们长时间形成的思想（或做事方法等）● teach to the ˈtest to teach students only what is necessary in order to pass a particular test , rather than help them develop a range of skills 应试教育；为考试而教学 |
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