| 单词 | telephone |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 tele·phoneBrE /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊn/ noun 🔑 [C , U ]a system for talking to sb else over long distances , using wires or radio ; a machine used for this 电话；电话机◆ The telephone rang and Pat answered it . 电话响起，帕特接了。◆ You can reserve seats over the telephone . 你可以打电话预订座位。◆ I need to make a telephone call . 我得打个电话。◆ telephone lines /networks /services 电话线路/网络/业务Phones电话Making and receiving phone calls打/接电话the phone/telephone rings电话铃响了answer/pick up/hang up the phone/telephone接/挂电话lift/pick up/hold/replace the receiver拿起/拿着/放回听筒dial a (phone/wrong) number/an extension number/an area code拨打（电话）号码；拨错号码；拨打分机号码；拨打区号call sb/talk (to sb)/speak (to sb) on the phone/telephone; from home/work/the office给某人打电话；从家里/工作地点/办公室给某人打电话make/get/receive a phone call打/接电话take the phone off the hook (= remove the receiver so that the phone does not ring)摘下电话听筒the line is (BrE ) engaged/ (especiallyNAmE ) busy占线 the phones have been (NAmE ) ringing off the hook (= ringing frequently)电话铃声不断put sb through/get through to the person you want to speak to给某人接通另一人的电话；打通电话put sb on hold (= so that they must wait for the person they want to speak to)让某人不要挂上电话（以便等想找的人接电话）call from/use a landline用座机打电话Mobile/cell phones手机be/talk on a (bothBrE ) mobile phone/mobile/ (especiallyNAmE ) cell phone/ (informal , especiallyNAmE ) cell用手机讲电话use/answer/call (sb on)/get a message on your mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell使用/接听/拨打某人的手机；用手机接收信息switch/turn on/off your mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell开启/关闭手机charge/recharge your mobile phone/mobile/cell phone/cell给手机充电 a mobile/cell phone is on/is off/rings/goes off手机开机/关机/响铃/没电关机(BrE ) top up your mobile (phone)给手机充值send/receive a text (message)/an SMS (message)/a fax发送/接收信息/短信/传真insert/remove/change a SIM card插入/取出/更换 SIM 卡🔑 [C ]the part of the telephone that you hold in your hand and speak into （电话机的）受话器，听筒SYN handset, receiver ➡ see also phonenoun (2 ) ● be on the ˈtelephone to be using the telephone 在打电话；在通电话◆ He's on the telephone at the moment . 他正在打电话。◆ You're wanted (= sb wants to speak to you )on the telephone . 有人打电话找你。(BrE ) to have a telephone in your home or place of work （在家里或工作单位）装有电话机的◆ We're not on the telephone at the cottage . 我们的乡间别墅没有安装电话。🔑 tele·phoneBrE /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊn/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they telephone BrE /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊn/ present simple - he / she / it telephones BrE /ˈtelɪfəʊnz/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊnz/ past simple telephoned BrE /ˈtelɪfəʊnd/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊnd/ past participle telephoned BrE /ˈtelɪfəʊnd/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊnd/ -ing form telephoning BrE /ˈtelɪfəʊnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtelɪfoʊnɪŋ/ [I , T ](formal , especiallyBrE ) to speak to sb by telephone 给某人打电话SYN call, phone◆ Please write or telephone for details . 欲知详情，请来信或电话联系。◆ He telephoned to say he'd be late . 他来电话说要晚到一会儿。◆ ~sth You can telephone your order 24 hours a day . 一天 24 小时你都可以打电话订购。◆ I was about to telephone the police . 我正要给警察打电话。phone / call / ringVerbs动词In BrE , to phone, to ring and to call are the usual ways of saying to telephone. In NAmE the most common word is call, but phone is also used. Speakers of NAmE do not say ring. Telephone is very formal and is used mainly in BrE .在英式英语中，phone、ring 和 call 为表示打电话的惯常用语。在美式英语中，call 最常用，但也用 phone。说美式英语的人不用 ring。telephone 非常正式，主要用于英式英语。Nouns名词You can use call or phone call (more formal) in both BrE and NAmE .在英式英语和美式英语中，用 call 或 phone call（较正式）均可：◆Were there any phone calls for me?有我的电话吗？◆How do I make a local call?本地电话怎么打？The idiom give sb a call is also common.习语 give sb a call 亦常用：◆I'll give you a call tonight.我今晚会给你打电话。In informal BrE you could also say非正式英式英语中亦可说：◆I'll give you a ring tonight.我今晚会给你打电话。 |
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