| 单词 | temper |
| 释义 | nounverbtem·perBrE /ˈtempə(r)/ NAmE /ˈtempər/ noun [C , usually sing. , U ]if sb has a temper , they become angry very easily 脾气；易怒的性情◆ a violent /short /quick , etc . temper 烈性子、急性子、火性子等◆ He must learn to control his temper . 他得学会捺住性子。◆ She broke the plates in a fit of temper . 她一气之下把盘子摔碎了。◆ After an hour of waiting , tempers began to fray (= people began to get angry ). 等了一个小时后，大伙儿开始冒火了。[C , usually sing. ]a short period of feeling very angry 怒气；火气；阵怒◆ to fly into a temper 勃然大怒◆ She says awful things when she's in a temper . 她一发脾气说话就难听。[C ]the way that you are feeling at a particular time 心情；情绪；性情；心境SYN mood◆ Come back when you're in a better temper . 心情好些时再回来。◆ to be in a bad /foul , etc . temper 心情不好、很坏等-tempered (in adjectives 构成形容词) having a particular type of temper 有…脾气的；心情…的◆ good -/bad -tempered 脾气好的/坏的◆ a sweet -tempered child 性情温和的小孩HELPYou will find other compounds ending in -tempered at their place in the alphabet .其他以 -tempered 结尾的复合词可在各字母中的适当位置查到。 ● lose /keep your ˈtemper (with sb )to fail /manage to control your anger 发脾气；忍住怒火◆ She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him . 她对一位顾客发了脾气，冲着他大喊大叫。◆ I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave . 孩子们淘气时，我强捺住性子不发脾气。● to have a quick ˈtemper to become angry easily 性子急；容易发脾气tem·perBrE /ˈtempə(r)/ NAmE /ˈtempər/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they temper BrE /ˈtempə(r)/ NAmE /ˈtempər/ present simple - he / she / it tempers BrE /ˈtempəz/ NAmE /ˈtempərz/ past simple tempered BrE /ˈtempəd/ NAmE /ˈtempərd/ past participle tempered BrE /ˈtempəd/ NAmE /ˈtempərd/ -ing form tempering BrE /ˈtempərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtempərɪŋ/ ~sth (with sth )(formal ) to make sth less severe by adding sth that has the opposite effect 使缓和；使温和◆ Justice must be tempered with mercy . 法外尚需施恩。~sth (specialist ) to make metal as hard as it needs to be by heating and then cooling it 使（金属）回火 |
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