| 单词 | boil |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 boilBrE /bɔɪl/ NAmE /bɔɪl/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they boil BrE /bɔɪl/ NAmE /bɔɪl/ present simple - he / she / it boils BrE /bɔɪlz/ NAmE /bɔɪlz/ past simple boiled BrE /bɔɪld/ NAmE /bɔɪld/ past participle boiled BrE /bɔɪld/ NAmE /bɔɪld/ -ing form boiling BrE /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbɔɪlɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]when a liquid boils or when you boil it , it is heated to the point where it forms bubbles and turns to steam or vapour（使）沸腾；煮沸；烧开◆ The water was bubbling and boiling away . 水在咕嘟咕嘟地沸腾着。◆ ~sth Boil plenty of salted water , then add the spaghetti . 把足量的盐水烧开，再放入意大利面条。🔑 [I , T ]when a kettle a kettle, pan , etc . boils or when you boil a kettle, etc ., it is heated until the water inside it boils （把壶、锅等里面的水）烧开◆ (BrE ) The kettle's boiling . 壶开了。◆ ~sth I'll boil the kettle and make some tea . 我来烧壶开水泡点茶。◆ + adj .She left the gas on by mistake and the pan boiled dry (= the water boiled until there was none left ). 她忘了关煤气，结果把锅烧干了。🔑 [I , T ]to cook or wash sth in boiling water ; to be cooked or washed in boiling water 用沸水煮（或烫洗）；被煮（或烫洗）◆ She put some potatoes on to boil . 她煮了些土豆。◆ ~sth boiled carrots /cabbage 水煮胡萝卜/卷心菜◆ to boil an egg for sb 给某人煮个鸡蛋◆ ~sb sth to boil sb an egg 给某人煮个鸡蛋Cooking烹饪；烹调Preparing准备prepare a dish/a meal/a menu/dinner/the fish准备一道菜/一顿饭/一份菜单/正餐/鱼weigh out 100g/4oz of sugar/the ingredients称出 100 克/4 盎司的糖/食材wash/rinse the lettuce/spinach/watercress洗生菜/菠菜/西洋菜chop/slice/dice the carrots/onions/potatoes把胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆切碎/切成片/切成丁peel the carrots/onion/potatoes/garlic/orange给胡萝卜/洋葱/土豆/大蒜/橘子去皮grate a carrot/the cheese/some nutmeg将胡萝卜/干酪/一些肉豆蔻磨碎remove/discard the bones/seeds/skin去骨；去籽；去皮blend/combine/mix (together) the flour and water/all the ingredients把面粉和水/所有的食材和在一起beat/whisk the cream/eggs/egg whites搅打奶油/鸡蛋/鸡蛋清knead/shape/roll (out) the dough揉捏/定型/擀平面团Cooking烹饪heat the oil in a frying pan在平底煎锅里将油烧热preheat/heat the oven/ (BrE ) the grill/ (NAmE ) the broiler将烤箱/烤架预热/加热bring to (BrE ) the boil/ (NAmE ) a boil使沸腾stir constantly/gently with a wooden spoon用木勺子不停地/轻轻地搅拌reduce the heat把温度调低simmer gently for 20 minutes/until reduced by half用文火炖 20 分钟/炖到量减少一半melt the butter/chocolate/cheese/sugar使黄油/巧克力/奶酪/糖融化brown the meat for 8–20 minutes把肉加热 8 至 20 分钟使之成棕色drain the pasta/the water from the pot/in a colander把意大利面滤干；把水从锅里滤出来/滤到滤器里mash the potatoes/banana/avocado把土豆/香蕉/油梨捣碎Ways of cooking烹饪方式cook food/fish/meat/rice/pasta/a Persian dish烹饪食物/鱼/肉/米饭/意大利面食/波斯菜bake (a loaf of) bread/a cake/ (especiallyNAmE ) cookies/ (BrE ) biscuits/a pie/potatoes/fish/scones/muffins烤（一条）面包/一个蛋糕/曲奇饼/小甜饼/馅饼/土豆/鱼/司康饼/小松糕boil cabbage/potatoes/an egg/water煮洋白菜/土豆/鸡蛋；烧开水fry/deep-fry/stir-fry the chicken/vegetables煎/油炸/炒鸡肉/蔬菜grill meat/steak/chicken/sausages/a hot dog烧烤肉/牛排/鸡肉/香肠/热狗roast potatoes/peppers/meat/chicken/lamb烘烤土豆/甜椒/肉/鸡肉/羊羔肉sauté garlic/mushrooms/onions/potatoes/vegetables炒大蒜/蘑菇/洋葱/土豆/蔬菜steam rice/vegetables/spinach/asparagus/dumplings蒸米饭/蔬菜/菠菜/芦笋/饺子toast bread/nuts烤面包/坚果microwave food/popcorn/ (BrE ) a ready meal用微波炉烹调（或加热）食物/爆米花/预制餐Serving上菜serve in a glass/on a bed of rice/with potatoes盛在玻璃杯里上；上盖饭；和土豆一起上arrange the slices on a plate/in a layer把切片在盘子里摆好/铺成一层carve the meat/lamb/chicken/turkey把肉/羊羔肉/鸡肉/火鸡肉切成块dress/toss a salad给色拉加调味酱；拌色拉dress with/drizzle with olive oil/vinaigrette浇上橄榄油/色拉调味汁top with a slice of lemon/a scoop of ice cream/whipped cream/syrup上面放一片柠檬/一勺冰淇淋/搅打好的奶油/糖浆garnish with a sprig of parsley/fresh basil leaves/lemon wedges/a slice of lime/a twist of orange用一小枝欧芹/新鲜的罗勒叶/柠檬角/一片酸橙/一卷橘子皮做饰菜sprinkle with salt/sugar/herbs/parsley/freshly ground black pepper洒上盐/糖/香草/欧芹/刚磨碎的黑胡椒[I ]~ (with sth )if you boil with anger , etc . or anger , etc . boils inside you , you are very angry 怒火中烧；异常气愤◆ He was boiling with rage . 他怒不可遏。 ● make sb's ˈblood boil to make sb extremely angry 使某人怒不可遏● a watched ˌpot never ˈboils (saying ) used to say that when you are impatient for sth to happen , time seems to pass very slowly 心急水不开（越心急，时间过得越慢） ● ˌboil ˈdown ● ˌboil sth↔ˈdown to be reduced or to reduce sth by boiling （使）煮浓，熬浓● ˌboil sth ˈdown (to sth )to make sth , especially information , shorter by leaving out the parts that are not important 概括；归纳；压缩◆ The original speech I had written got boiled down to about ten minutes . 我写的演讲原稿被压缩到了大约十分钟。● ˌboil ˈdown to sth (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) (of a situation , problem , etc .局势、问题等) to have sth as a main or basic part 归结为；基本问题是◆ In the end , what it all boils down to is money , or the lack of it . 问题的症结是钱，或者说是缺钱。● ˌboil ˈover (of liquid 液体) to boil and flow over the side of a pan , etc .煮溢；潽出(informal ) to become very angry 怒火中烧；大怒(of a situation , an emotion , etc .局势、情绪等) to change into sth more dangerous or violent 恶化；爆发SYN explode◆ Racial tension finally boiled over in the inner city riots . 种族间的紧张状态最终演化成了内城区的暴乱。● ˌboil ˈup if a situation or an emotion boils up , it becomes dangerous , worrying , etc .（局势、情绪等）进入危急关头，令人担忧◆ I could feel anger boiling up inside me . 我感到怒火中烧。● ˌboil sth↔ˈup to heat a liquid or some food until it boils 把（液体或食物）烧开🔑 boilBrE /bɔɪl/ NAmE /bɔɪl/ noun [sing. ]a period of boiling ; the point at which liquid boils 沸腾；沸点◆ (BrE ) Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes . 把汤煮开，然后文火煮五分钟。◆ (NAmE ) Bring the soup to a boil . 把汤煮开。[C ]a painful infected swelling under the skin which is full of a thick yellow liquid (called pus)疖；皮下脓肿；黄水疮 ● off the ˈboil (BrE ) less good than before 不如以前◆ The second series of the show really went off the boil . 节目的续集的确逊色一些。● on the ˈboil very active 十分活跃；如火如荼◆ We have several projects all on the boil at once . 我们热火朝天地同时上马了几个项目。 |
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