| 单词 | train |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 trainBrE /treɪn/ NAmE /treɪn/ noun 🔑 a railway /railroad engine pulling a number of coaches /cars or trucks , taking people and goods from one place to another 火车；列车◆ to get on /off a train 上/下火车◆ I like travelling by train . 我喜欢乘火车旅行。◆ a passenger /commuter /goods /freight train 客运/市郊通勤/货运列车◆ to catch /take /get the train to London 赶上/乘坐/搭乘开往伦敦的火车◆ a train journey /driver 火车旅程/司机◆ You have to change trains at Reading . 你得在雷丁换乘火车。 ➡ see also gravy train, road train, wagon trainaisle , buffet 1, carriage , connection , locomotive , luggage rack , platform , station , track , train a number of people or animals moving in a line 列队行进的人（或动物）；队列；行列◆ a camel train 骆驼队[usually sing. ]a series of events or actions that are connected 一系列相关的事情（或行动）◆ His death set in motion a train of events that led to the outbreak of war . 他的死引发了一系列的事件，从而导致了战争的爆发。the part of a long formal dress that spreads out on the floor behind the person wearing it 拖裾，裙裾（长礼服的曳地部分） ● bring sth in its ˈtrain (formal ) to have sth as a result 带来…后果◆ Unemployment brings great difficulties in its train . 失业带来了重重困难。● in sb's ˈtrain (formal ) following behind sb 跟随…之后◆ In the train of the rich and famous came the journalists . 记者蜂拥在豪绅名流之后。● set sth in ˈtrain (formal ) to prepare or start sth 安排；准备；开始◆ That telephone call set in train a whole series of events . 那个电话把一整套事项安排好了。● a train of ˈthought the connected series of thoughts that are in your head at a particular time 思路；思绪◆ The phone ringing interrupted my train of thought . 电话铃声打断了我的思路。🔑 trainBrE /treɪn/ NAmE /treɪn/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they train BrE /treɪn/ NAmE /treɪn/ present simple - he / she / it trains BrE /treɪnz/ NAmE /treɪnz/ past simple trained BrE /treɪnd/ NAmE /treɪnd/ past participle trained BrE /treɪnd/ NAmE /treɪnd/ -ing form training BrE /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ 🔑 [T , I ]to teach a person or an animal the skills for a particular job or activity ; to be taught in this way 训练；培训；接受训练◆ ~sb /sth badly trained staff 缺乏训练的员工◆ ~sb /sth to do sth They train dogs to sniff out drugs . 他们训练狗嗅出毒品。◆ ~ (sb ) (as /in /for sth )He trained as a teacher before becoming an actor . 他在成为演员之前受过师资培训。◆ All members of the team have trained in first aid . 全队队员都接受过急救培训。◆ ~to do /be sth Sue is training to be a doctor . 休正在接受医生培训。🔑 [I , T ]to prepare yourself /sb for a particular activity , especially a sport , by doing a lot of exercise ; to prepare a person or an animal in this way 进行…训练；（尤指）进行体育锻炼；训练（人或动物）◆ ~ (for /in sth )athletes training for the Olympics 为迎战奥林匹克运动会而进行训练的运动员◆ ~sb /sth (for /in sth )She trains horses . 她是驯马的。◆ He trains the Olympic team . 他训练奥林匹克队。[T ]to develop a natural ability or quality so that it improves 教育；培养…的能力（或素质）◆ ~sth An expert with a trained eye will spot the difference immediately . 训练有素、眼光敏锐的专家会马上发现差别所在。◆ ~sth to do sth You can train your mind to think positively . 你可以培养自己有乐观思想的能力。[T ]~sth (around /along /up , etc .)to make a plant grow in a particular direction 使（植物）朝某方向生长；修整◆ Roses had been trained around the door . 玫瑰被修整得围绕着门口生长。 ● ˈtrain sth at /on sb /sth to aim a gun , camera , light , etc . at sb /sth 把（枪口、照相机、灯光等）瞄准，对准 |
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