| 单词 | transplant |
| 释义 | verbnountrans·plantverb present simple - I / you / we / they transplant BrE /trænsˈplɑːnt/ NAmE /trænsˈplænt/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːnt/ NAmE /trænzˈplænt/ present simple - he / she / it transplants BrE /trænsˈplɑːnts/ NAmE /trænsˈplænts/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːnts/ NAmE /trænzˈplænts/ past simple transplanted BrE /trænsˈplɑːntɪd/ NAmE /trænsˈplæntɪd/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːntɪd/ NAmE /trænzˈplæntɪd/ past participle transplanted BrE /trænsˈplɑːntɪd/ NAmE /trænsˈplæntɪd/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːntɪd/ NAmE /trænzˈplæntɪd/ -ing form transplanting BrE /trænsˈplɑːntɪŋ/ NAmE /trænsˈplæntɪŋ/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːntɪŋ/ NAmE /trænzˈplæntɪŋ/ BrE /trænsˈplɑːnt/ NAmE /trænsˈplænt/ BrE /trænzˈplɑːnt/ NAmE /trænzˈplænt/ ~sth (from sb /sth ) (into sb /sth )to take an organ , skin , etc . from one person , animal , part of the body , etc . and put it into or onto another 移植（器官、皮肤等）◆ Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four -year -old boy . 外科医生成功地给一个四岁的男孩移植了肝脏。◆ Patients often reject transplanted organs . 患者通常排斥移植的器官。 ➡ compare implantverb (2 ) ~sth to move a growing plant and plant it somewhere else 移栽，移种，移植（植物）~sb /sth (from… ) (to… )(formal ) to move sb /sth to a different place or environment 使迁移；使移居◆ Japanese production methods have been transplanted into some British factories . 日本的生产方法已被引进到一些英国的工厂。▸ trans·plan·ta·tion BrE /ˌtrænsplɑːnˈteɪʃn/ NAmE /ˌtrænsplænˈteɪʃn/ BrE /ˌtrænzplɑːnˈteɪʃn/ NAmE /ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃn/ noun [U ]◆ liver transplantation 肝脏移植◆ the transplantation of entire communities overseas 整个整个的社群向海外的迁移trans·plantnoun BrE /ˈtrænsplɑːnt/ NAmE /ˈtrænsplænt/ BrE /ˈtrænzplɑːnt/ NAmE /ˈtrænzplænt/ [C , U ]a medical operation in which a damaged organ , etc . is replaced with one from another person （器官等的）移植◆ to have a heart transplant 接受心脏移植◆ a transplant operation 移植手术◆ a shortage of suitable kidneys for transplant 适合移植的肾脏的短缺amputate , anaesthetic , graft , operation , procedure , scalpel , scrubs , stitch , surgery , transplant Illnesses疾病Becoming ill生病catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/ (BrE ) flu/pneumonia/a virus/ (informal ) a bug染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病get (BrE ) ill/ (NAmE ) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/ (BrE ) flu/a migraine患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛come down with a cold/the flu/ (BrE ) flu得了感冒/流感contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡；出现肝炎症状have a heart attack/a stroke心脏病/中风发作provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction引起/产生过敏反应block/burst/rupture a blood vessel使血管阻塞/破裂damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱Being ill病了feel (BrE ) ill/sick/nauseous/queasy感到不适/想吐/恶心be running (BrE ) a temperature/ (NAmE ) a fever发烧have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/ (BrE ) a high temperature/ (NAmE ) a fever患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌；头痛；发烧suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱be laid up with/ (BrE ) be in bed with a cold/the flu/ (BrE ) flu/a migraine因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover调治感冒/头痛/宿醉battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism与癌症/抑郁症作斗争；戒瘾；戒酒Treatments治疗examine a patient给病人做检查diagnose a condition/disease/disorder诊断疾病be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素treat sb for cancer/depression/shock治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗have/be given an injection/ (BrE ) a flu jab/ (NAmE ) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray打针；接种流感疫苗；接受输血；做扫描检查；照 X 光cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害be vaccinated against the flu/ (BrE ) flu/the measles/ (BrE ) measles/polio/smallpox接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease增加对疾病的免疫力[C ]an organ , etc . that is used in a transplant operation 移植器官◆ There is always a chance that the body will reject the transplant . 身体总是有排斥移植器官的可能。 ➡ compare implantnoun |
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