| 单词 | trash |
| 释义 | nounverbtrashBrE /træʃ/ NAmE /træʃ/ noun [U ](NAmE ) things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them 废物；垃圾rubbish / garbage / trash / refuseRubbish is the usual word in BrE for the things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them. Garbage and trash are both used in NAmE . Inside the home, garbage tends to mean waste food and other wet material, while trash is paper, cardboard and dry material.在英式英语中，rubbish 为常用词，指垃圾、废物。garbage 和 trash 均用于美式英语。生活垃圾中，garbage 多指废弃的食物和其他湿物质，而 trash 则指废弃的纸、硬纸板和干物质。In BrE , you put your rubbish in a dustbin in the street to be collected by the dustmen. In NAmE , your garbage and trash goes in a garbage/trash can in the street and is collected by garbage men/collectors.在英式英语中，垃圾为 rubbish，街上的垃圾桶为 dustbin，清除垃圾的工人叫 dustman。在美式英语中，垃圾为 garbage 和 trash，街上的垃圾桶为 garbage/trash can，清除垃圾的工人叫 garbage man/collector。Refuse is a formal word and is used in both BrE and NAmE . Refuse collector is the formal word for a dustman or garbage collector. * refuse 为正式用语，用于英式英语和美式英语均可。refuse collector 为 dustman 或 garbage collector 的正式说法。(informal , disapproving ) objects , writing , ideas , etc . that you think are of poor quality 劣质品；拙劣的作品；糟粕；谬论◆ What's this trash you're watching ? 你看的这个乌七八糟的节目是什么？◆ (especiallyBrE ) He's talking trash (= nonsense ). 他在胡说八道。(NAmE , informal ) an offensive word used to describe people that you do not respect 窝囊废；废物；没出息的人◆ white trash (= poor white people , especially those living in the southern US )贫贱的白人 ➡ see also trailer trashtrashBrE /træʃ/ NAmE /træʃ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they trash BrE /træʃ/ NAmE /træʃ/ present simple - he / she / it trashes BrE /ˈtræʃɪz/ NAmE /ˈtræʃɪz/ past simple trashed BrE /træʃt/ NAmE /træʃt/ past participle trashed BrE /træʃt/ NAmE /træʃt/ -ing form trashing BrE /ˈtræʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtræʃɪŋ/ (informal ) ~sth to damage or destroy sth 损坏；毁坏◆ The band was famous for trashing hotel rooms . 这帮人以破坏旅馆房间出名。~sth /sb to criticize sth /sb very strongly 抨击；谴责~sth (NAmE ) to throw away sth that you do not want 丢弃；把…抛弃◆ I'm leaving my old toys here —if you don't want them , just trash them . 我把我的旧玩具留在这里，你不要就扔掉好了。 |
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