| 单词 | upper |
| 释义 | adjectivenoun🔑 upperBrE /ˈʌpə(r)/ NAmE /ˈʌpər/ adjective [only before noun ]🔑 located above sth else , especially sth of the same type or the other of a pair 上边的，上面的，上层的（尤指同类或一对中的一个）◆ the upper lip 上嘴唇◆ the upper deck 上层甲板🔑 at or near the top of sth 上部的；靠上部的◆ the upper arm 上臂◆ the upper slopes of the mountain 靠近山顶的斜坡◆ a member of the upper middle class 中上层社会的人◆ salaries at the upper end of the pay scale 工资级别最高的薪金◆ There is an upper limit of £20 000 spent on any one project . 任何项目都有一个 2 万英镑的经费上限。(of a place 地方) located away from the coast , on high ground or towards the north of an area 内陆的；高地的；向北部的◆ the upper reaches of the river 河流的上游OPP lower1 ● gain , get , have , etc . the ˌupper ˈhand to get an advantage over sb so that you are in control of a particular situation 占上风；处于有利地位；有优势；有控制权● (keep ) a stiff upper ˈlip to keep calm and hide your feelings when you are in pain or in a difficult situation （面对痛苦或困境）不动声色，沉着而不外露🔑 upperBrE /ˈʌpə(r)/ NAmE /ˈʌpər/ noun [usually pl. ]the top part of a shoe that is attached to the sole鞋帮；靴面◆ shoes with leather uppers 皮鞋(informal ) a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy 兴奋剂 ➡ compare downer (1 ) ● on your ˈuppers (BrE , informal ) having very little money 手头拮据；困窘 |
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