| 单词 | value |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 valueBrE /ˈvæljuː/ NAmE /ˈvæljuː/ noun valuenoun , verb 🔑valuableadjective 🔑invaluableadjective (≠ valueless) valuablesnoun ➤ how much sth is worth 价值🔑 [U , C ]how much sth is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged （商品）价值◆ to go up /rise /increase in value 升值◆ to go down /fall /drop in value 贬值◆ rising property values 上涨中的房地产价值◆ The winner will receive a prize to the value of £1 000 . 获胜者将得到价值为 1 000 英镑的奖项。◆ Sports cars tend to hold their value well . 跑车往往很能保值。pricecost ⬥ value ⬥ expense ⬥ worthThese words all refer to the amount of money that you have to pay for sth.以上各词均指价值、价钱。price the amount of money that you have to pay for an item or service指商品或服务的价格、价钱：◆house prices房屋价格◆How much are these? They don't have a price on them.这些东西卖多少钱？它们都没有标价。◆I can't afford it at that price.这样的价格我付不起。cost the amount of money that you need in order to buy, make or do sth指购买、制造某物或做某事所需的成本、费用、花费：◆A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000.新的计算机系统已安装，费用为 8 万英镑。value how much sth is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged指价值：◆The winner will receive a prize to the value of £1 000.获胜者将得到价值为 1 000 英镑的奖品。NOTEEspecially in British English, value can also mean how much sth is worth compared with its price.尤其在英式英语中，value 亦表示划算程度：◆This restaurant is excellent value(= is worth the money it costs).这家餐馆很合算。price, cost or value?用 price、cost 还是 value？The price is what sb asks you to pay for an item or service. * price 指商品或服务的要价：◆to ask/charge a high price要价高；收费高◆to ask/charge a high cost/valueObtaining or achieving sth may have a cost; the value of sth is how much other people would be willing to pay for it. * cost 指获取某物或达到某目的所需的费用；value 指别人愿意为某物付出的价值：◆house prices房屋价格◆the cost of moving house搬家费用◆The house now has a market value of one million pounds.这栋房子目前的市场价值为 100 万英镑。expense the money that you spend on sth; sth that makes you spend money指所花费用、花钱的东西、开销：◆The garden was transformed at great expense.花园改建花了一大笔费用。◆Running a car is a big expense.养一辆车开销很大。worth the financial value of sb/sth指人或物的价值：◆He has a personal net worth of $10 million.他有价值 1 000 万美元的个人净资产。NOTE Worth is more often used to mean the practical or moral value of sth. * worth 较常用以指某事物的实际作用或道德意义。Patternsthe high price/cost/valuethe real/true price/cost/value/worthto put/set a price/value on sthto increase/reduce the price/cost/value/expenseto raise/double/lower the price/cost/valueto cut the price/cost ➡ see also market value, street value🔑 [U ](especiallyBrE ) how much sth is worth compared with its price （与价格相比的）值，划算程度◆ to be good /excellent value (= worth the money it costs )很/极为合算◆ to be bad /poor value (= not worth the money it costs )不上算；不值◆ Larger sizes give the best value for money . 较大尺寸的最划算。➤ being useful /important 有用；重要🔑 [U ]the quality of being useful or important 用途；积极作用SYN benefit◆ The value of regular exercise should not be underestimated . 经常锻炼的好处不应低估。◆ The arrival of canals was of great value to many industries . 运河的出现对许多行业具有重大的意义。◆ to be of little /no value to sb 对某人没什么/毫无帮助◆ This ring has great sentimental value for me . 这枚戒指对我来说很有纪念意义。◆ I suppose it has a certain novelty value (= it's interesting because it's new ). 我觉得这有一定的新意。◆ food with a high nutritional value 营养价值高的食物◆ The story has very little news value . 这件事没有什么新闻价值。➤ beliefs 信念🔑 values [pl. ]beliefs about what is right and wrong and what is important in life 是非标准；生活准则；价值观◆ moral values 道德信条◆ a return to traditional values in education , such as firm discipline 恢复传统的教育准则，如严格的纪律◆ The young have a completely different set of values and expectations . 年轻人有一整套截然不同的价值观和期望。➤ mathematics 数学[C ]the amount represented by a letter or symbol 值；数值◆ Let y have the value 33 . 假设 y 的值为 33。🔑 valueBrE /ˈvæljuː/ NAmE /ˈvæljuː/ valuenoun , verb valuableadjective invaluableadjective (≠ valueless) valuablesnoun verb present simple - I / you / we / they value BrE /ˈvæljuː/ NAmE /ˈvæljuː/ present simple - he / she / it values BrE /ˈvæljuːz/ NAmE /ˈvæljuːz/ past simple valued BrE /ˈvæljuːd/ NAmE /ˈvæljuːd/ past participle valued BrE /ˈvæljuːd/ NAmE /ˈvæljuːd/ -ing form valuing BrE /ˈvæljuːɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈvæljuːɪŋ/ ➤ consider important 认为重要🔑 (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to think that sb /sth is important 重视；珍视◆ ~sb /sth (as sth )I really value him as a friend . 我真的把他视为好朋友。◆ ~sb /sth (for sth )The area is valued for its vineyards . 这个地区因它的葡萄园而受到重视。◆ a valued member of staff 职工中受重视的一员➤ decide worth 决定价值🔑 [usually passive ]~sth (at sth )to decide that sth is worth a particular amount of money 给…估价；给…定价◆ The property has been valued at over $2 million . 这处房地产估价为 200 多万美元。 |
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