| 单词 | volunteer |
| 释义 | nounverbvol·un·teerAW BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ noun a person who does a job without being paid for it 义务工作者；志愿者◆ volunteer helpers 无偿援助者◆ Schools need volunteers to help children to read . 学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。administrative , freelance , managerial , manual , part-time , seasonal , skilled , temporary , voluntary , work a person who offers to do sth without being forced to do it 自告奋勇者；主动做某事的人◆ Are there any volunteers to help clear up ? 有自愿帮助清扫的人吗？a person who chooses to join the armed forces without being forced to join 志愿兵；义勇兵 ➡ compare conscriptnoun vol·un·teerAW BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they volunteer BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ present simple - he / she / it volunteers BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪəz/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrz/ past simple volunteered BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪəd/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/ past participle volunteered BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪəd/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/ -ing form volunteering BrE /ˌvɒlənˈtɪərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrɪŋ/ [I , T ]to offer to do sth without being forced to do it or without getting paid for it 自愿做；义务做；无偿做◆ ~to do sth Jill volunteered to organize a petition . 吉尔自告奋勇组织请愿。◆ ~ (for /as sth )Several staff members volunteered for early retirement . 几位职员自愿提前退休。◆ ~sth (for /as sth )He volunteered his services as a driver . 他自愿服务充当司机。[T ]~sth | + speech to suggest sth or tell sb sth without being asked 主动建议（或告诉）◆ to volunteer advice 主动提出忠告[I ]~ (for sth ) | ~to do sth to join the army , etc . without being forced to 自愿参军；当志愿兵◆ to volunteer for military service 自愿服兵役[T ]~sb (for /as sth ) | ~sb to do sth to suggest sb for a job or an activity , even though they may not want to do it （未经当事人同意）举荐◆ They volunteered me for the job of interpreter . 他们擅自指定由我担任口头翻译。 |
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