| 单词 | walk |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 walkBrE /wɔːk/ NAmE /wɔːk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they walk BrE /wɔːk/ NAmE /wɔːk/ present simple - he / she / it walks BrE /wɔːks/ NAmE /wɔːks/ past simple walked BrE /wɔːkt/ NAmE /wɔːkt/ past participle walked BrE /wɔːkt/ NAmE /wɔːkt/ -ing form walking BrE /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ 🔑 [I , T ]to move or go somewhere by putting one foot in front of the other on the ground , but without running 走；行走；步行◆ The baby is just learning to walk . 这孩子刚学走路。◆ 'How did you get here ?' 'I walked .' “你怎么到这儿来的？” “我走路来的。”◆ + adv ./prep .He walked slowly away from her . 他慢慢地从她身旁走开。◆ The door opened and Jo walked in . 门开了，乔走了进来。◆ She missed the bus and had to walk home . 她没赶上公共汽车，只好步行回家。◆ The school is within easy walking distance of the train station . 学校离火车站不远，不费劲就走到了。◆ ~sth Children here walk several miles to school . 这里的孩子去上学要步行好几英里。Ways of walking走路的方式creep蹑手蹑脚地走；缓慢（或悄悄）地走：◆He could hear someone creeping around downstairs.他听得见有人在楼下蹑手蹑脚走来走去的声音。limp一瘸一拐地走；跛行：◆One player limped off the field with a twisted ankle.一个球员拖着扭伤的脚踝一瘸一拐地走下场。pace徘徊：◆I found him in the corridor nervously pacing up and down.我看到他在走廊里焦虑不安地走来走去。pad放轻脚步走：◆She spent the morning padding about the house in her slippers.她一个早上都穿着拖鞋在房子里轻轻地走来走去。plod沉重缓慢地走；步履艰难地走：◆They wearily plodded home through the rain.他们冒着雨疲惫而吃力地走回家。shuffle拖着脚走：◆The queue gradually shuffled forward.排队等候的人慢慢向前挪动。stagger摇摇晃晃地行走；蹒跚：◆They staggered out of the pub, completely drunk.他们烂醉如泥，踉踉跄跄地走出了酒馆。stomp噔噔地走或跳舞：◆She stomped out of the room, slamming the door behind her.她噔噔地走出了屋子，随手砰的一声把门关上。stroll漫步；闲逛；溜达：◆Families were strolling around the park.游人一家一家地在公园四处漫步。tiptoe踮着脚走路：◆They tiptoed upstairs so they wouldn't wake the baby.他们踮着脚上楼，以免吵醒婴儿。trudge缓慢而吃力地走；步履艰难地走：◆We trudged up the hill.我们步履艰难地一步一步往山上爬。🔑 (also go walking ) (both especiallyBrE ) [I , T ]to spend time walking for pleasure 徒步旅行；散步◆ (+ adv ./prep .)We're going walking in the mountains this summer . 今年夏天我们打算到山里去徒步旅行。◆ I walked across Scotland with a friend . 我和一个朋友徒步穿越了苏格兰。◆ ~sth They love walking the moors . 他们喜欢到沼泽地散步。[T ]~sb + adv ./prep .to go somewhere with sb on foot , especially in order to make sure they get there safely 陪伴…走；护送…走◆ He always walked her home . 他经常护送她走回家。[T ]~sth (+ adv ./prep .)to take an animal for a walk ; to make an animal walk somewhere 牵着（动物）走；遛；赶着…走◆ They walk their dogs every day . 他们每天遛狗。takelead ⬥ escort ⬥ drive ⬥ show ⬥ walk ⬥ guide ⬥ usher ⬥ directThese words all mean to go with sb from one place to another.以上各词均含带去、引领之义。take to go with sb from one place to another, for example in order to show them sth or to show them the way to a place指带去、带路、引领：◆It's too far to walk—I'll take you by car.步行路太远，我开车送你去。lead to go with or go in front of sb in order to show them the way or to make them go in the right direction指带路、领路、引领：◆Firefighters led the survivors to safety.消防队员把幸存者带到了安全的地方。escort to go with sb in order to protect or guard them or to show them the way指护卫、护送：◆The president arrived, escorted by twelve bodyguards.总统在十二名保镖的护送下到达。drive to take sb somewhere in a car, taxi, etc.指驾车送（人）：◆My mother drove us to the airport.我母亲开车把我们送到了机场。show to take sb to a particular place, in the right direction, or along the correct route指引领、带领：◆The attendant showed us to our seats.服务员把我们带到我们的座位。walk to go somewhere with sb on foot, especially in order to make sure that they get there safely; to take an animal, especially a dog, for a walk or make an animal walk somewhere指陪伴或护送（人）走、牵着或赶着（动物）走、遛（狗）：◆He always walked her home.他经常护送她走回家。◆Have you walked the dog yet today?你今天遛狗了吗？guide to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well指给某人领路（或导游）、指引：◆She guided us through the busy streets.她带领我们穿过了繁忙的街道。◆We were guided around the museums.我们被领着参观了博物馆。usher(ratherformal ) to politely take or show sb where they should go, especially within a building指礼貌地引往、引导、引领，尤指在建筑物内：◆She ushered her guests to their seats.她把客人引领到座位上。direct(ratherformal ) to tell or show sb how to get somewhere or where to go指给某人指路、为某人领路：◆A young woman directed them to the station.一名年轻女子给他们指了去车站的路。Patternsto take/lead/escort/drive/show/walk/guide/usher/direct sb to/out of/into sthto take/lead/escort/drive/show/walk/guide sb around/roundto take/lead/escort/drive/walk sb hometo take/lead/escort/guide sb to safetyto lead/show the way[I ](informal ) to disappear ; to be taken away 不翼而飞；被盗走◆ Lock up any valuables . Things tend to walk here (= be stolen ). 把贵重物品锁起来。这里的东西常会不翼而飞。[I ](literary ) (of a ghost鬼魂) to appear 出现；出没；显灵 ● run before you can ˈwalk to do things that are difficult , without learning the basic skills first 不会走就跑；没掌握基本功就做难事● walk the ˈbeat (of police officers 警察) to walk around the area that they are responsible for 在辖区值勤巡逻● walk ˈfree to be allowed to leave court , etc ., without receiving any punishment 获无罪释放● ˈwalk it (informal ) to go somewhere on foot instead of in a vehicle 徒步前往(BrE ) to easily achieve sth that you want 轻易获得；轻易取胜◆ It's not a difficult exam . You'll walk it ! 这次考试不难。你会轻松通过的！● walk sb off their ˈfeet (informal ) to make sb walk so far or so fast that they are very tired 使走得筋疲力尽● walk off the ˈjob (NAmE ) to stop working in order to go on strike （离开岗位）罢工● walk the ˈplank (in the past ) to walk along a board placed over the side of a ship and fall into the sea , as a punishment 走跳板（旧时强迫受害人在置于船舷外的跳板上行走而致落水）● walk the ˈstreets to walk around the streets of a town or city （在城镇里）穿街走巷；在大街上闲逛◆ Is it safe to walk the streets alone at night ? 夜间独自一人在大街上行走安全吗？● walk ˈtall to feel proud and confident 昂首阔步；趾高气扬● ˌwalk the ˈwalk (informal , approving ) to act in a way that shows people you are really good at what you do , and not just good at talking about it 言行一致◆ You can talk the talk but can you walk the walk ? 你说得头头是道，可是你做得到吗？● float /walk on ˈair to feel very happy 欢天喜地；得意扬扬● go /walk down the ˈaisle (informal ) to get married 结婚● walk /tread a fine /thin line to be in a difficult or dangerous situation where you could easily make a mistake 处于困境（或险境）；如履薄冰；走钢丝◆ He was walking a fine line between being funny and being rude . 他想滑稽而不粗鲁，难以把握分寸。● a trip /walk down ˌmemory ˈlane time that you spend thinking about and remembering the past or going to a place again in order to remind yourself of past experiences 回忆往事；重游故地● be skating /walking on thin ˈice to be taking a risk 履薄冰；冒风险● tread /walk a ˈtightrope to be in a difficult situation in which you do not have much freedom of action and need to be extremely careful about what you do 身处困境；如履薄冰 ● ˌwalk aˈway (from sb /sth )to leave a difficult situation or relationship , etc . instead of staying and trying to deal with it （从困难的处境或关系中）脱身，一走了之● ˌwalk aˈway with sth (informal ) to win or obtain sth easily 轻易取胜；轻易获得◆ She walked away with the gold medal . 她轻松地摘走了金牌。● ˌwalk ˈin on sb /sth to enter a room when sb in there is doing sth private and does not expect you 冷不丁进屋撞见● ˌwalk ˈinto sth (informal ) to become involved in an unpleasant situation , especially because you were not sensible enough to avoid it 不意落入，不明智地陷入（不愉快的境地）◆ I realized I'd walked into a trap . 我意识到自己稀里糊涂落入了陷阱。to succeed in getting a job very easily 轻易获得（工作）● ˌwalk ˈinto sth /sb to crash into sth /sb while you are walking , for example because you do not see them 走路时撞着（人或东西）● ˌwalk ˈoff to leave a person or place suddenly because you are angry or upset 愤然离去；拂袖而去● ˌwalk sth↔ˈoff to go for a walk after a meal so that you feel less full 散步消食◆ We walked off a heavy Sunday lunch . 我们星期日午餐吃得特别多，散散步帮助消化。● ˌwalk ˈoff with sth (informal ) to win sth easily 轻易取胜to take sth that is not yours ; to steal sth 顺手牵羊；顺便偷走● ˌwalk ˈout (informal ) (of workers 工人) to stop working in order to go on strike （离开岗位）罢工 ➡ related noun walkout (1 ) ● ˌwalk ˈout (of sth )🔑 to leave a meeting , performance , etc . suddenly , especially in order to show your disapproval 突然离去，退场，退席（尤为表示异议）● ˌwalk ˈout (on sb )(informal ) to suddenly leave sb that you are having a relationship with and that you have a responsibility for 遗弃，抛弃，舍弃，离开（某人）SYN desert◆ How could she walk out on her kids ? 她怎么能遗弃自己的孩子呢？● ˌwalk ˈout (on sth )(informal ) to stop doing sth that you have agreed to do before it is completed 半途而废；半截撂挑子◆ I never walk out on a job half done . 我做工作从不半途而废。● ˌwalk (all ) ˈover sb (informal ) to treat sb badly , without considering them or their needs 苛刻对待◆ She'll always let him walk all over her . 她对他总是逆来顺受。to defeat sb easily 轻而易举地打败；轻取 ➡ related noun walkover (1 ) ● ˌwalk sb ˈthrough sth to help sb learn or become familiar with sth , by showing them each stage of the process in turn （循序渐进地）教；逐步引导◆ She walked me through a demonstration of the software . 她一步步地给我演示软件。 ➡ related noun walk-through (2 ) ● ˌwalk ˈup (to sb /sth )🔑 to walk towards sb /sth , especially in a confident way （尤指自信地）向…走去，走近🔑 walkBrE /wɔːk/ NAmE /wɔːk/ noun 🔑 [C ]a journey on foot , usually for pleasure or exercise 行走；步行；徒步旅行；散步◆ Let's go for a walk . 咱们去散散步吧。◆ I like to have a walk in the evenings . 我喜欢晚上散步。◆ She's taken the dog for a walk . 她带着狗去散步了。◆ He set out on the long walk home . 他动身走很长的路回家了。◆ The office is ten minutes' walk from here . 从这里去办公室要步行十分钟。◆ a ten -minute walk 步行十分钟的路程◆ It's only a short walk to the beach . 步行到海滩没多远。🔑 [C ]a path or route for walking , usually for pleasure ; an organized event when people walk for pleasure 散步的小路；步行的路径；（为游玩而组织的）徒步旅行◆ a circular walk 环形步行路径◆ There are some interesting walks in the area . 这一带有几条有趣的小径。◆ a guided walk around the farm 由向导引路绕农场走一圈[sing. ]a way or style of walking ; the act or speed of walking rather than running 步态；步行速度◆ I recognized him by his walk . 我根据他走路的样子认出了他。◆ The horse slowed to a walk . 那匹马慢下来缓步而行。[C ](NAmE ) a sidewalk or path 人行道；小路 ● a ˌwalk in the ˈpark (informal ) a thing that is very easy to do or deal with 易事；轻而易举的事◆ The role isn't exactly a walk in the park . 这个角色绝非闲庭散步。● a walk of ˈlife a person's job or position in society 行业；职业；地位；阶层SYN background◆ She has friends from all walks of life . 她在社会各界中都有朋友。 |
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