| 单词 | what |
| 释义 | 🔑 whatBrE /wɒt/ NAmE /wɑːt/ , /wʌt/ pronoun , determiner 🔑 used in questions to ask for particular information about sb /sth 什么◆ What is your name ? 你叫什么名字？◆ What (= what job )does he do ? 他是做什么工作的？◆ What time is it ? 现在什么时候了？◆ What kind of music do you like ? 你喜欢什么音乐？ ➡ compare which (1 ) 🔑 the thing or things that ; whatever …的事物；无论什么；凡是…的事物◆ What you need is a good meal . 你需要的是一顿美餐。◆ Nobody knows what will happen next . 没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。◆ I spent what little time I had with my family . 我仅有的一点儿时间都和家人在一起度过了。🔑 used to say that you think that sth is especially good , bad , etc .多么；真；太◆ What awful weather ! 天气太糟糕了！◆ What a beautiful house ! 多么漂亮的房子啊！ ● and ˈwhat not ● and what ˈhave you (informal ) and other things of the same type 以及其他同样的东西；诸如此类◆ It's full of old toys , books and what not . 这里全都是旧玩具、书籍，以及诸如此类的东西。● get /give sb what ˈfor (informal ) to be punished /punish sb severely （受到）严惩；（被）痛打一顿，申斥一顿◆ I'll give her what for if she does that again . 她若再这样做，看我怎么收拾她。● or ˈwhat (informal ) used to emphasize your opinion （强调看法）◆ Is he stupid or what ? 他真是傻透了。used when you are not sure about sth （表示不肯定）还是别的什么◆ I don't know if he's a teacher or what . 我不知道他是个教师还是别的什么。◆ Are we going now or what ? 我们现在走还是不走？● what ?(informal ) 🔑 used when you have not heard or have not understood sth （没听见或没听懂时说）什么◆ What ? I can't hear you . 什么？我听不见你说话。🔑 used to show that you have heard sb and to ask what they want （听到对方的话并问他们要什么）什么事，要什么◆ 'Mummy !' 'What ?' 'I'm thirsty .' “妈咪！” “什么事？” “我渴。”🔑 used to express surprise or anger （惊讶或愤怒时说）什么，竟有这种事，真的◆ 'It will cost $500 .' 'What ?' “这东西要花 500 美元。” “真的？”◆ 'I asked her to marry me .' ' You what ?' “我向她求婚了。” “你说什么？”● ˈwhat about… ?(informal ) 🔑 used to make a suggestion （提出建议）…怎么样◆ What about a trip to France ? 到法国去旅游一趟如何？🔑 used to introduce sb /sth into the conversation （用以引出话题）…怎么样◆ What about you , Joe ? Do you like football ? 你呢，乔？你喜欢足球吗？● ˈwhat -d'you -call -him /-her /-it /-them ● ˈwhat's -his /-her /-its /-their -name used instead of a name that you cannot remember （记不得名字时说）你叫他（或她、它、他们）什么来着◆ She's just gone out with old what -d'you -call -him . 她刚和老…，你叫他什么来着，一块儿出去的。● what for ?🔑 for what purpose or reason ?为何目的；为何理由◆ What is this tool for ? 这个工具是干什么用的？◆ What did you do that for (= why did you do that )? 你为何做那事？◆ 'I need to see a doctor .' 'What for ?' “我得去看医生。” “看什么病？”● what if… ?🔑 what would happen if ?要是…会怎么样呢◆ What if the train is late ? 火车要是晚点会怎么样呢？◆ What if she forgets to bring it ? 要是她忘记带来，会怎么样呢？● what ˈof it ?(informal ) used when admitting that sth is true , to ask why it should be considered important （承认某事属实，想知道为何重要）那又怎么样呢，那有什么关系呢◆ Yes , I wrote the article . What of it ? 是的，文章是我写的。那又怎么样呢？● what's ˌup with ˈthat ?(especiallyNAmE ) used to suggest that sth you have heard is a stupid idea or does not make sense 怎么回事（表示听到的话愚蠢或无聊）◆ They dropped their best player . What's up with that ? 他们弃用了最佳队员。怎么回事？● what's ˈwhat (informal ) what things are useful , important , etc .什么事物有用（或重要等）◆ She certainly knows what's what . 她当然知道轻重缓急。● what's with sb ?(NAmE , informal ) used to ask why sb is behaving in a strange way （询问某人为何行为古怪）…怎么啦◆ What's with you ? You haven't said a word all morning . 你怎么啦？整个上午你一句话都没说。● what's with sth ?(NAmE , informal ) used to ask the reason for sth （询问原因）为什么，怎么◆ What's with all this walking ? Can't we take a cab ? 怎么就这么一直走？难道我们就不能打辆出租车吗？● what with sth used to list the various reasons for sth （列举各种理由）由于，因为◆ What with the cold weather and my bad leg , I haven't been out for weeks . 由于天气很冷，我的腿又不好，我已经好几个星期没有出门了。 |
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