| 单词 | wreck |
| 释义 | nounverbwreckBrE /rek/ NAmE /rek/ noun a ship that has sunk or that has been very badly damaged 沉船；严重损毁的船 ➡ see also shipwrecknoun a car , plane , etc . that has been very badly damaged in an accident （事故中）遭严重毁坏的汽车（或飞机等）◆ Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck . 有两名乘客仍被困在失事的车辆里。crashslam ⬥ collide ⬥ smash ⬥ wreckThese are all words that can be used when sth, especially a vehicle, hits sth else very hard and is damaged or destroyed.以上各词均含碰撞、撞击之义，尤指撞车。crash(ratherinformal ) to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this指（使）物体或交通工具碰撞或撞击：◆I was terrified that the plane would crash.我很害怕飞机会失事。slam (sth) into/against sb/sthto crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this指（使）重重地撞上：◆The car skidded and slammed into a tree.汽车打滑，砰的一声撞到树上。collide(ratherformal ) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into sb/sth else指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上：◆The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。smash(ratherinformal ) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car指（使）猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车：◆Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。crash, slam or smash?用 crash、slam 还是 smash？Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指交通工具碰撞，可不与介词连用：◆We're going to crash, aren't we?我们要坠毁了，是不是？In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition. * slam 和 smash 表示此义时总是与介词连用：◆We're going to slam/smash, aren't we?They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition.两词均可用于除交通工具外的范围更广的事物。crash 与介词连用也可用于其他事物：◆He crashed down the telephone receiver.他砰的一声将电话听筒摔下来。wreckto crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing指使交通工具彻底毁坏Patternstwo vehicles crash/collidetwo vehicles crash/slam/smash into each otherto crash/smash/wreck a car[usually sing. ](informal ) a person who is in a bad physical or mental condition （身体或精神上）受到严重损伤的人◆ Physically , I was a total wreck . 从身体上说，我完全是一个废人。◆ The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck . 这次面试使得他的精神高度紧张。(informal ) a vehicle , building , etc . that is in very bad condition 状况非常糟糕的车辆（或建筑物等）◆ The house was a wreck when we bought it . 我们买下这座房子时，它破烂不堪。◆ (figurative ) They still hoped to salvage something from the wreck of their marriage . 他们仍然希望从他们破碎的婚姻中挽回点什么。(NAmE ) = crash (1 ) ◆ a car /train wreck 汽车/火车失事Silent lettersgnarled,gnash,gnat,gnaw,gnomehaute cuisine,heir,(NAmE herb),honour,hors d’oeuvre,hourknack,knee,kneel,knife,knight,knit,knob,knock,knot,know,knucklepsalm,psephology,psychic,ptarmigan,pterodactyl,psychologywrangle,wrap,wreath,wreck,wrench,wrestle,wriggle,wring,write,wrongbomb,climb,crumb,doubt,lamb,limbascent,fascinate,muscle,scene,scissorsheight,right,sleigh,weightalign,campaign,design,foreign,malign,reign,unfeignedbalmy,calm,calf,half,yolkautumn,column,condemn,damn,hymn,solemnbristle,fasten,listen,mortgage,soften,thistle,wrestlebiscuit,build,circuit,disguise,guilty,league,rogue,vagueyachtanswer,sword,twowreckBrE /rek/ NAmE /rek/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they wreck BrE /rek/ NAmE /rek/ present simple - he / she / it wrecks BrE /reks/ NAmE /reks/ past simple wrecked BrE /rekt/ NAmE /rekt/ past participle wrecked BrE /rekt/ NAmE /rekt/ -ing form wrecking BrE /ˈrekɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈrekɪŋ/ ~sth to damage or destroy sth 破坏；损坏；毁坏◆ The building had been wrecked by the explosion . 那座楼房被炸毁了。◆ The road was littered with wrecked cars . 公路上到处都是被撞坏的汽车。~sth (for sb )to spoil sth completely 毁灭；毁掉◆ The weather wrecked all our plans . 天气把我们的计划全都毁了。◆ A serious injury nearly wrecked his career . 一次重伤差点儿葬送了他的前程。[usually passive ]~sth to damage a ship so much that it sinks or can no longer sail 使（船舶）失事；使遇难；使下沉◆ The ship was wrecked off the coast of France . 那艘船在法国的沿岸失事。 ➡ see also shipwreckverb |
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