| 单词 | brush |
| 释义 | nounverb🔑 brushBrE /brʌʃ/ NAmE /brʌʃ/ noun 🔑 [C ]an object made of short stiff hairs (called bristles ) or wires set in a block of wood or plastic , usually attached to a handle . Brushes are used for many different jobs , such as cleaning , painting and tidying your hair 刷子；毛刷；画笔◆ a paintbrush 画笔◆ a hairbrush 发刷◆ a toothbrush 牙刷◆ brush strokes (= the marks left by a brush when painting )画笔的笔触◆ a dustpan and brush 簸箕和刷子◆ Apply the paint with a fine brush . 用细画笔涂颜料。[sing. ]an act of brushing 刷◆ to give your teeth a good brush 好好刷一刷牙[sing. ]a light touch made in passing sth /sb 轻擦；掠过◆ the brush of his lips on her cheek 他的嘴唇在她脸上的轻轻一碰[C ]~with sb /sth a short unfriendly meeting with sb ; an occasion when you nearly experience sth unpleasant 小冲突；稍有不快的场合◆ She had a nasty brush with her boss this morning . 她今天早晨和老板闹得挺别扭的。◆ In his job he's had frequent brushes with death . 他在工作中常常与死神擦肩而过。◆ a brush with the law 轻微的触犯法律[U ]land covered by small trees or bushes 灌木丛◆ a brush fire 灌木丛火[C ]the tail of a fox狐狸尾巴 ● ˌdaft as a ˈbrush (BrE , informal ) very silly 傻得很；愚蠢透顶● paint sth with a ˌbroad ˈbrush to describe sth in a general way , ignoring the details 大致地描述● be tarred with the same ˈbrush (as sb )to be thought to have the same faults , etc . as sb else 被认为是一路货色；被看成一丘之貉🔑 brushBrE /brʌʃ/ NAmE /brʌʃ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they brush BrE /brʌʃ/ NAmE /brʌʃ/ present simple - he / she / it brushes BrE /ˈbrʌʃɪz/ NAmE /ˈbrʌʃɪz/ past simple brushed BrE /brʌʃt/ NAmE /brʌʃt/ past participle brushed BrE /brʌʃt/ NAmE /brʌʃt/ -ing form brushing BrE /ˈbrʌʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbrʌʃɪŋ/ 🔑 [T ]to clean , polish , or make smooth with a brush （用刷子）刷净，刷亮，刷平顺◆ ~sth to brush your hair /teeth /shoes 刷头发；刷牙；刷鞋◆ ~sth + adj .A tiled floor is easy to brush clean . 瓷砖地板容易打扫干净。[T ]to put sth , for example oil , milk or egg , on sth using a brush （用刷子）抹，涂◆ ~A with B Brush the pastry with beaten egg . 用刷子把打匀的鸡蛋抹在油酥面团上。◆ ~B over , on , etc . A Brush beaten egg over the pastry . 用刷子把打匀的鸡蛋抹在油酥面团上。🔑 [T ]~sth + adv ./prep .to remove sth from a surface with a brush or with your hand （用刷子或手）拂，掸，擦掉◆ He brushed the dirt off his jacket . 他拂掉衣服上的灰尘。◆ She brushed the fly away . 她挥手赶走了苍蝇。[I , T ]to touch sb /sth lightly while moving close to them /it 轻擦，掠过（某人/某物）◆ ~against /by /past sb /sth She brushed past him . 她和他擦肩而过。◆ His hand accidentally brushed against hers . 他的手无意之中碰了一下她的手。◆ ~sth The leaves brushed her cheek . 叶子轻拂着她的面颊。◆ ~sth with sth He brushed her lips with his . 他轻轻地吻了一下她的嘴唇。 ● ˌbrush sb /sth↔aˈside to ignore sb /sth ; to treat sb /sth as unimportant 不理会某人/某物；漠视SYN dismiss◆ He brushed aside my fears . 他不理会我的恐惧。● ˌbrush sb /yourself ˈdown (BrE ) = brush sb/yourself off● ˌbrush sth↔ˈdown to clean sth by brushing it 刷干净◆ to brush a coat /horse down 把外套/马刷干净● ˌbrush ˈoff to be removed by brushing 被刷掉；被拂去◆ Mud brushes off easily when it is dry . 泥巴干了容易刷掉。● ˌbrush sb↔ˈoff to rudely ignore sb or refuse to listen to them 不理睬某人；打发◆ She brushed him off impatiently . 她不耐烦地把他打发走了。 ➡ related noun brush-off● ˌbrush sb /yourself ˈoff (BrE ˌbrush sb /yourself ˈdown ) to make sb /yourself tidy , especially after you have fallen , by brushing your clothes , etc . with your hands 掸净某人/自己，拂去衣服上的灰尘（尤指跌倒后）● ˌbrush sth↔ˈup ● ˌbrush ˈup on sth to quickly improve a skill , especially when you have not used it for a time 快速提高；重温（生疏了的技术等）◆ I must brush up on my Spanish before I go to Seville . 我去塞维利亚之前一定得好好温习我的西班牙语。 |
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