| 单词 | car |
| 释义 | 🔑 carBrE /kɑː(r)/ NAmE /kɑːr/ noun 🔑 (also formal ˈmotor car especially inBrE ) (alsoNAmE , formal auto·mo·bile ) a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers 小汽车；轿车◆ Paula got into the car and drove off . 葆拉钻进汽车后驾车而去。◆ 'How did you come ?' ' By car .' “你怎么来的？” “开车来的。”◆ Are you going in the car ? 你要开车去吗？◆ a car driver /manufacturer /dealer 汽车司机/制造商/经销商◆ a car accident /crash 汽车事故；撞车◆ Where can I park the car ? 我可以在哪里停车呀？Driving驾驶Having a car拥有一辆汽车have/own/(BrE ) run a car有一辆汽车ride a motorcycle/motorbike骑摩托车drive/prefer/use an automatic/a manual/ (NAmE , informal ) a stick shift开/喜欢/用自动挡/手动挡汽车have/get your car serviced/fixed/repaired给汽车做一次保养/维修一下/修理一下buy/sell a used car/ (especiallyBrE ) a second-hand car买/卖二手车take/pass/fail a (BrE ) driving test/ (bothNAmE ) driver's test/road test参加/通过/未通过驾照考试/道路考试get/obtain/have/lose/carry a/your (BrE ) driving licence/ (NAmE ) driver's license得到/拥有/丢失/携带驾照Driving驾驶put on/fasten/(NAmE ) buckle/wear/undo your seat belt/safety belt系上/解开安全带put/turn/leave the key in the ignition把钥匙插进点火开关；转动钥匙点火；把钥匙留在点火开关start the car/engine发动汽车/引擎(BrE ) change/(NAmE ) shift/put sth into gear换挡；挂上挡press/put your foot on the brake pedal/clutch/accelerator踩刹车/离合器/油门release the clutch/ (especiallyBrE ) the handbrake/ (bothNAmE ) the emergency brake/the parking brake松开离合器/手刹drive/park/reverse the car驾车；停车；倒车(BrE ) indicate left/right示意左转/右转(especiallyNAmE ) signal that you are turning left/right示意左转/右转take/miss (BrE ) the turning/ (especiallyNAmE ) the turn拐弯；错过拐弯处apply/hit/slam on the brake(s)踩刹车；猛踩刹车beep/honk/(especiallyBrE ) toot/(BrE ) sound your horn按喇叭Problems and accidents问题及事故a car skids/crashes (into sth)/collides (with sth)车打滑/撞上（某物）/（与某物）相撞swerve to avoid an oncoming car/a pedestrian猛地转弯以避开迎面来的车/行人crash/lose control of the car撞车；车失控have/be in/be killed in/survive a car crash/a car accident/ (NAmE ) a car wreck/a hit-and-run出车祸/肇事逃逸事故；在车祸/肇事逃逸事故中丧生；幸免于车祸/肇事逃逸事故be run over/knocked down by a car/bus/truck被汽车/公交车/大卡车轧过/撞倒dent/hit (BrE ) the bonnet/ (NAmE ) the hood撞凹/撞上引擎盖break/crack/shatter (BrE ) the windscreen/ (NAmE ) the windshield打碎挡风玻璃blow/(especiallyBrE ) burst/puncture (BrE ) a tyre/ (NAmE ) a tire爆胎；扎破轮胎get/have (BrE ) a flat tyre/a flat tire/a puncture胎瘪了；轮胎被扎破了inflate/change/fit/replace/check a tyre/tire 给轮胎充气；更换/安装/更换/检查轮胎Traffic and driving regulations交通法规be caught in/get stuck in/sit in a traffic jam遇上堵车cause congestion/tailbacks/traffic jams/gridlock引起交通堵塞experience/face lengthy delays经历/面临长时间的延误beat/avoid the traffic/the rush hour避开交通高峰时段break/observe/(NAmE ) drive the speed limit超速行驶；遵守速度限制；限速行驶be caught on (BrE ) a speed camera被测速摄像机逮住stop sb for/pull sb over for/(BrE , informal ) be done for speeding因超速被要求停车/停靠路边/被逮住(bothinformal ) run/(BrE ) jump a red light/the lights闯红灯be arrested for/charged with (BrE ) drink-driving/ (bothUS ) driving under the influence (DUI)/driving while intoxicated (DWI)因酒后驾车/醉酒驾车被逮捕/起诉be banned/(BrE ) disqualified from driving被禁止驾车；被取消驾驶资格 ➡ see also company caraccelerate , brake , car , commute , driving , licence , motorist , road , road tax , traffic 🔑 (also rail·car bothNAmE ) a separate section of a train 火车车厢◆ Several cars went off the rails . 有几节火车车厢出轨了。 (in compounds 构成复合词) a coach /car on a train of a particular type （某种类型的）火车车厢◆ a sleeping /dining car 卧铺车厢；餐车 |
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