| 单词 | choke |
| 释义 | verbnounchokeBrE /tʃəʊk/ NAmE /tʃoʊk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they choke BrE /tʃəʊk/ NAmE /tʃoʊk/ present simple - he / she / it chokes BrE /tʃəʊks/ NAmE /tʃoʊks/ past simple choked BrE /tʃəʊkt/ NAmE /tʃoʊkt/ past participle choked BrE /tʃəʊkt/ NAmE /tʃoʊkt/ -ing form choking BrE /ˈtʃəʊkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtʃoʊkɪŋ/ [I , T ]to be unable to breathe because the passage to your lungs is blocked or you cannot get enough air ; to make sb unable to breathe （使）窒息，哽噎◆ She almost choked to death in the thick fumes . 她几乎被浓烟呛死。◆ ~on sth He was choking on a piece of toast . 他被一块烤面包噎得喘不过气来。◆ ~sb Very small toys can choke a baby . 很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。[T ]~sb to make sb stop breathing by squeezing their throat （掐住喉咙）使停止呼吸，使窒息SYN strangle◆ He may have been choked or poisoned . 他可能是被掐死或毒死的。[I , T ]to be unable to speak normally especially because of strong emotion ; to make sb feel too emotional to speak normally （尤指感情激动而）说不出话来；使哽咽◆ ~ (with sth )His voice was choking with rage . 他气得声音哽咽。◆ ~sth Despair choked her words . 她绝望得说不出话来。◆ 'I can't bear it ,' he said in a choked voice . “我实在忍不下去了。” 他声音哽咽地说道。 ➡ see also choked[T ]to block or fill a passage , space , etc . so that movement is difficult 阻塞，塞满，堵塞（通道、空间等）◆ ~sth (with sth )The pond was choked with rotten leaves . 池塘被腐烂的叶子塞满了。◆ ~sth up (with sth )The roads are choked up with traffic . 几条马路都在塞车。[I ](NAmE , informal ) to fail at sth , for example because you are nervous （因紧张等而）失败，失灵，失去作用 ● ˌchoke sth↔ˈback to try hard to prevent your feelings from showing 强忍住；抑制；克制◆ to choke back tears /anger /sobs 强忍住眼泪/愤怒/哭泣● ˌchoke sth↔ˈdown to swallow sth with difficulty 硬咽；硬吞● ˌchoke sth↔ˈoff to prevent or limit sth 阻止；制止；限制◆ High prices have choked off demand . 高昂的价格制约了需求。to interrupt sth ; to stop sth 打断；停止；终止◆ Her screams were suddenly choked off . 她的尖叫声戛然而止。● ˌchoke ˈout ● choke out sth to say sth with great difficulty because you feel a strong emotion （因感情激动而）哽咽着说，哽咽地说出某事◆ He choked out a reply . 他哽咽着回答。◆ + speech 'I hate you !' she choked out . “我恨你！” 她哽咽着说道。● ˌchoke ˈup (NAmE ) to find it difficult to speak , because of the strong emotion that you are feeling （因感情激动而）哽咽◆ She choked up when she began to talk about her mother . 她开始谈起母亲时，便哽咽着说不出话来。chokeBrE /tʃəʊk/ NAmE /tʃoʊk/ noun a device that controls the amount of air flowing into the engine of a vehicle （车辆发动机的）进气门an act or the sound of choking 窒息；哽噎；哽噎声；呛住的声音 |
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