| 单词 | chuck |
| 释义 | verbnounchuckBrE /tʃʌk/ NAmE /tʃʌk/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they chuck BrE /tʃʌk/ NAmE /tʃʌk/ present simple - he / she / it chucks BrE /tʃʌks/ NAmE /tʃʌks/ past simple chucked BrE /tʃʌkt/ NAmE /tʃʌkt/ past participle chucked BrE /tʃʌkt/ NAmE /tʃʌkt/ -ing form chucking BrE /ˈtʃʌkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtʃʌkɪŋ/ (informal , especiallyBrE ) to throw sth carelessly or without much thought （随便或贸然地）扔，抛◆ ~sth (+ adv ./prep .)He chucked the paper in a drawer . 他把那份篇文章顺手丢进了抽屉。◆ ~sb sth Chuck me the newspaper , would you ? 请你把报纸扔给我好吗？throwtoss ⬥ hurl ⬥ fling ⬥ chuck ⬥ lob ⬥ bowl ⬥ pitchThese words all mean to send sth from your hand through the air.以上各词均含扔、投、掷、抛之义。throw to send sth from your hand or hands through the air指投、掷、抛、扔：◆Some kids were throwing stones at the window.有些孩子在朝窗户扔石头。◆She threw the ball and he caught it.她把球抛出来，他接住了。toss to throw sth lightly or carelessly指轻轻或漫不经心地扔、抛、掷：◆She tossed her jacket onto the bed.她把她的短上衣丢到床上。hurl to throw sth violently in a particular direction指猛扔、猛投、猛摔：◆Rioters hurled a brick through the car's windscreen.暴徒把一块砖猛地扔向汽车，砸破了挡风玻璃。fling to throw sb/sth somewhere with a lot of force, especially because you are angry or in a hurry尤指生气地或急匆匆地用力扔、掷、抛、丢：◆She flung the letter down onto the table.她把信摔在桌子上。chuck(especiallyBrE , informal ) to throw sth carelessly指随便扔、抛：◆I chucked him the keys.我把钥匙扔给了他。lob(informal ) to throw sth so that it goes high through the air指往空中高扔、高抛、高掷：◆They were lobbing stones over the wall.他们在朝墙那边扔石头。bowl (in cricket) to throw the ball to the batsman（板球）指把球投给击球员pitch (in baseball) to throw the ball to the batter（棒球）指把球投给击球员Patternsto throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch sth at/to sb/sthto throw/toss/fling/chuck sth aside/awayto throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck/lob/bowl/pitch a ballto throw/toss/hurl/fling/chuck stones/rocks/a brickto throw/toss/hurl/fling sth angrilyto throw/toss sth casually/carelessly(informal ) to give up or stop doing sth 放弃；停止；终止◆ ~sth You haven't chucked your job ! 你还没有辞掉你的工作！◆ ~sth in /up I'm going to chuck it all in (= give up my job )and go abroad . 我要离职出国。~sb (BrE , informal ) to leave your boyfriend or girlfriend and stop having a relationship with him or her 与…终止（或断绝）恋爱关系◆ Has he chucked her ? 他把她甩了吗？~sth (informal ) to throw sth away 扔掉；丢弃；抛弃◆ That's no good —just chuck it . 那东西毫无用处，扔掉吧。 ● chuck sb under the chin (old-fashioned ) to touch sb gently under the chin in a friendly way 轻抚某人的下巴● it's ˈchucking it down (BrE , informal ) it's raining heavily 下着倾盆大雨；大雨滂沱 ● ˌchuck sth↔aˈway ● ˌchuck sth↔ˈout (informal ) to throw sth away 扔掉；丢弃；抛弃◆ Those old clothes can be chucked out . 那些旧衣服可以扔掉了。● ˌchuck sb ˈoff (sth )● ˌchuck sb ˈout (of sth )(informal ) to force sb to leave a place or a job 撵走；解雇◆ They got chucked off the bus . 他们被赶下了公共汽车。◆ You can't just chuck him out . 你不能只把他解雇了事。chuckBrE /tʃʌk/ NAmE /tʃʌk/ noun [C ]a part of a tool such as a drillthat can be adjusted to hold sth tightly （固定钻头等用的）夹盘，卡盘，夹头[sing. ](NEngE , informal ) a friendly way of addressing sb （熟人之间友好的称呼）小亲亲◆ What's up with you , chuck ? 你怎么了，亲爱的？ (also ˌchuck ˈsteak ) [U ]meat from the shoulder of a cow 牛肩胛肉 |
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