| 单词 | class |
| 释义 | nounverbadjective🔑 classBrE /klɑːs/ NAmE /klæs/ noun ➤ in education 教育🔑 [C + sing./pl. v. ]a group of students who are taught together 班；班级◆ We were in the same class at school . 我们在上学时同过班。◆ She is the youngest in her class . 她在班里年龄最小。◆ He came top of the class . 他在全班名列前茅。◆ The whole class was /were told to stay behind after school .全班被告知放学后留下。🔑 [C , U ]an occasion when a group of students meet to be taught 课；上课SYN lesson◆ I was late for a class . 我上课迟到了。◆ See me after class . 下课后来见我。◆ She works hard in class (= during the class ). 她在课堂上学习用功。◆ I have a history class at 9 o'clock . 我 9 点钟有历史课。Education教育Learning学习acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/ (BrE ) (some) qualifications获得/缺少教育/培训/资格receive/provide sb with training/tuition得到/给某人提供培训/指导develop/design/plan a curriculum/ (especiallyBrE ) course/ (NAmE ) program/syllabus制订课程方案/教学大纲give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar讲课；上课；举办/参加/出席研讨会hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop办班；举办研讨会/讲习班sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons报名参加/修读课程School学校go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所be in the first, second, etc. (NAmE ) grade/ (especiallyBrE ) year (at school)在读一年级、二年级等study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc.修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等(BrE ) leave/finish/drop out of/ (NAmE ) quit school离校；完成学业；辍学；退学(NAmE ) graduate high school/college高中/大学毕业Problems at school在学校遇到的问题be the victim/target of bullying成为被欺负的受害者/对象(BrE ) play truant from/ (bothBrE , informal ) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should)逃学(both especiallyNAmE ) skip/cut class/school逃课；逃学(BrE ) cheat in/ (NAmE ) cheat on an exam/a test考试作弊get/be given a detention (for doing sth)（因做了某事）被罚放学后留校be expelled from/be suspended from school被学校开除/暂时停学Work and exams功课和考试do your homework/ (BrE ) revision/a project on sth做家庭作业；复习功课；对…做专题研究work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/ (NAmE ) a paper写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业hand in/ (NAmE ) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文study/prepare/ (BrE ) revise/ (NAmE ) review/ (NAmE , informal ) cram for a test/an exam为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背take/ (bothBrE ) do/sit a test/an exam参加考试(especiallyBrE ) mark/ (especiallyNAmE ) grade homework/a test给作业/考试打分(BrE ) do well in/ (NAmE ) do well on/ (informal , especiallyNAmE ) ace a test/an exam在考试中取得好成绩pass/fail/ (informal , especiallyNAmE ) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格University大学apply to/get into/go to/start college/ (BrE ) university申请/上/开始上大学leave/graduate from law school/college/ (BrE ) university (with a degree in computer science)离开/毕业于法学院；离开大学；大学毕业（取得计算机科学的学位）study for/take/ (BrE ) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程(bothNAmE ) major/minor in biology/philosophy主修/辅修生物学/哲学earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master's degree/a bachelor's degree/a PhD in economics获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位🔑 [C ] (also classes [pl. ]) a series of classes on a particular subject （某科目的）系列课程SYN course◆ I've been taking classes in pottery . 我一直在上陶器制作技术课。◆ Are you still doing your French evening class ? 你还在夜校学习法语吗？[C + sing./pl. v. ](especiallyNAmE ) a group of students who finish their studies at school , college or university in a particular year 同届毕业生◆ the class of 2008 2008 届毕业生➤ in society 社会🔑 [C + sing./pl. v. ]one of the groups of people in a society that are thought of as being at the same social or economic level 阶级；阶层◆ the working /middle /upper class 工人/中产/上层阶级◆ The party tries to appeal to all classes of society . 这个政党尽力吸引社会各阶层人士。◆ the professional classes 专业阶层🔑 [U ]the way that people are divided into different social and economic groups 社会等级◆ differences of class , race or gender 社会等级、种族或性别差异◆ the class system 社会等级制度◆ a society in which class is more important than ability 一个社会等级比能力更为重要的社会civil rights , class , conform , convention , culture , custom , elite , equality , outsider , society ➤ group of people /animals 人/动物群体🔑 [C ]a group of people , animals or things that have similar characteristics or qualities 种类；类别；等级◆ It was good accommodation for a hotel of this class . 就这种档次的旅馆来说，住宿条件算是不错了。◆ different classes of drugs 不同种类的毒品◆ Dickens was in a different class from (= was much better than )most of his contemporaries . 与大多数的同辈相比，狄更斯要出色得多。◆ As a jazz singer she's in a class of her own (= better than most others ). 作为爵士乐歌手，她比大多数同行都要出色。 ➡ see also first-class, high-class, low-class, second-class➤ skill /style 技巧；风格🔑 [U ]an elegant quality or a high level of skill that is impressive 优雅；典雅；高超◆ She has class all right —she looks like a model . 她的确风姿娴雅，看上去像模特儿一样。◆ There's a real touch of class about this team . 这支队确实技艺超群。➤ in train /plane 火车；飞机🔑 [C ] (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词) each of several different levels of comfort that are available to travellers in a plane , etc .等级；舱位等级◆ He always travels business class . 他总是坐公务舱旅行。◆ The first -class compartment is situated at the front of the train . 头等车厢位于火车的前部。 ➡ see also business class, economy class syndrome, first classnoun , second-class, third-class, tourist class➤ of university degree 大学学位[C ] (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词) one of the levels of achievement in a British university degree exam （英国学位考试的）等级◆ a first -/second -/third -class degree 一级优等/二级优等/第三等学位➤ biology 生物学[C ]a group into which animals , plants , etc . that have similar characteristics are divided , below a phylum（动植物等分类的）纲 ➡ compare familynoun (5 ) , genus, speciesbreed , class , classification , genus , hybrid , kingdom , order , phylum , species , taxonomy ● the ˈchattering classes (BrE , usuallydisapproving ) the people in society who like to give their opinions on political or social issues 喜欢（对政治或社会问题）发表意见的人🔑 classBrE /klɑːs/ NAmE /klæs/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they class BrE /klɑːs/ NAmE /klæs/ present simple - he / she / it classes BrE /ˈklɑːsɪz/ NAmE /ˈklæsɪz/ past simple classed BrE /klɑːst/ NAmE /klæst/ past participle classed BrE /klɑːst/ NAmE /klæst/ -ing form classing BrE /ˈklɑːsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈklæsɪŋ/ [often passive ]~sb /sth (as sth )to think or decide that sb /sth is a particular type of person or thing 把…看作（或分类、归类）SYN classify◆ Immigrant workers were classed as aliens . 移民来的工人被归入侨民类。🔑 classBrE /klɑːs/ NAmE /klæs/ adjective [only before noun ](informal ) very good 很好的；优秀的；出色的◆ a class player /performer 优秀的选手/表演者◆ She's a real class act . 她真是魅力非凡。 |
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