| 单词 | cleanse |
| 释义 | cleanseBrE /klenz/ NAmE /klenz/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they cleanseBrE /klenz/ NAmE /klenz/ present simple - he / she / it cleansesBrE /ˈklenzɪz/ NAmE /ˈklenzɪz/ past simple cleansedBrE /klenzd/ NAmE /klenzd/ past participle cleansedBrE /klenzd/ NAmE /klenzd/ -ing form cleansingBrE /ˈklenzɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈklenzɪŋ/ [T , I ]~ (sth )to clean your skin or a wound 清洁（皮肤）；清洗（伤口）◆ a cleansing cream 洁肤霜cleanwash ⬥ rinse ⬥ cleanse ⬥ dry-cleanThese words all mean to remove dirt from sth, especially by using water and/or soap.以上各词均含打扫、洗净之义，尤指用水、肥皂等。cleanto remove dirt or dust from sth, especially by using water or chemicals指除去灰尘、打扫，尤指用水或化学品洗净、擦净：◆The villa is cleaned twice a week.这栋别墅一周打扫两次。◆Have you cleaned your teeth?你刷牙了吗？◆This coat is filthy. I'll have it cleaned(= dry-cleaned).这件大衣脏了，我得送去干洗。washto remove dirt from sth using water and usually soap指洗、洗涤：◆He quickly washed his hands and face.他很快把手和脸洗了。◆These jeans need washing.这条牛仔裤该洗了。rinseto remove dirt, etc. from sth using clean water only, not soap; to remove the soap from sth with clean water after washing it指用清水冲洗、清洗、冲掉皂液：◆Make sure you rinse all the soap out.一定要把皂液冲洗干净。cleanseto clean your skin or a wound指清洁（皮肤）、清洗（伤口）dry-cleanto clean clothes using chemicals instead of water指干洗Patternsto clean/wash/rinse/cleanse sth in/with sthto clean/wash/rinse sth from sthto clean/wash/cleanse a woundto clean/wash the car/floorto wash/rinse your hairto have sth cleaned/washed/dry-cleaned[T ]~sb (of /from sth )(literary ) to take away sb's guilty feelings or sin 使免除（罪过）；使净化 ➡ see also ethnic cleansing |
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